Vertical Occupational mobility of labour and organizational commitment; Banking Sector of Pakistan ABSTRACT The study of my topic i.e. vertical occupational mobility of labour and Organizational commitment comes under Human Resource Management (HRM). HRM itself by its name describes that it is an approach of people working in an organization which play an important role in achieving organization’s objective. This subject area basically helps in managing workforce to acquire maximum
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Methods: Horizontal vs. Vertical Analysis Introduction Financial statement information is used by both external and internal users‚ including investors‚ creditors‚ managers‚ and executives. These users must analyze the information in order to make business decisions‚ so understanding financial statements is of great importance. Several methods of performing financial statement analysis exist. This article discusses two of these methods: horizontal analysis and vertical analysis. Horizontal Analysis
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eaders operate in the realm of bewildering uncertainty and staggering complexity. Today’s problems are rarely simple and clear-cut. If they were‚ they would likely already have been solved by someone else. If not well considered—and sometimes even when they are—today’s solutions become tomorrow’s problems. Success in the contemporary operating environment requires different ways of thinking about problems and organizations. This article introduces some concepts of systems thinking and suggests
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Spatial Inequality Spatial inequality is the unequal distribution in goods or services depending on the area or location. The services such as medical or welfare will have even more skills and more range of services. The space within the different locations is the clustering of various groups of people who share similar financial situations. It happens because of various reasons‚ such as religion and other discriminative views. Women in society got paid less than the average male income in previous
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SPATIAL DISORIENTATION The Importance of Awareness in Aviation Shanal Perera HES1915A - Human Performance and Limitations in Aviation Introduction One of general aviation ’s biggest killers - Spatial Disorientation (SD). It is the inability to correctly interpret aircraft attitude‚ altitude or airspeed in relation to the Earth or other points of reference. Any condition that does not allow the pilot to maintain natural visual references‚ such as clouds or terrain‚ can cause SD. Whilst
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non-financial. There are a number of types of mergers. Horizontal and non-horizontal are just two of many types. WHAT IS HORIZONTAL MERGER? A merger occurring between companies in the same industry. Horizontal merger is a business consolidation that occurs between firms who operate in the same space‚ often as competitors offering the same good or service. Horizontal mergers are often a type of non-financial merger. In other words‚ a horizontal merger is undertaken for reason that have little to do
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Horizontal Analysis Investors and managers need to understand how well a company is doing in order to make decisions. Investors have to make the decision whether or not they want to invest or sell their current investment. Management needs to know what moves to make in order to improve the future performance of the company. Horizontal analysis is a historical comparison of the financial statements. It compares financial reports from one accounting period to another. The main point of performing
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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS COMMON SIZE ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET VERTICAL ANALYSIS ASSETS Rupees in thousand Rs. % Rs. % Rs. % NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property‚ Plant and Equipment 649‚333 32.77 620‚702 35.12 300‚726 27.6 Intangible assets 81‚637 4.07 81‚637 4.62 81‚637 7.49 Long term
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level of the value chain is referred to as horizontal integration. This form of expansion contrasts with vertical integration by which the firm expands into upstream or downstream activities. Horizontal growth can be achieved by internal expansion or by external expansion through mergers and acquisitions of firms offering similar products and services. A firm may diversify by growing horizontally into unrelated businesses. Some examples of horizontal integration include: * The
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of wellbore instability in vertical‚ directional‚ and horizontal wells using field data M.A. Mohiuddin‚ K. Khan‚ A. Abdulraheem ⁎‚ A. Al-Majed‚ M.R. Awal Center for Petroleum and Minerals‚ Research Institute‚ King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals‚ P.O. Box # 755‚ Dhahran - 31261‚ Saudi Arabia Received 18 April 2005; accepted 26 April 2006 Abstract An old offshore field produced using vertical and directional wells is being redeveloped by drilling horizontal wells. The experience gained
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