PHYSIOLOGY Transmembrane receptors composed of excitable G-proteins‚ which cross the cell membrane and link selectively with extra cellular ligands are called adrenoceptors. They are also termed as α-2 Adrenoceptor agonists α-2 adrenergic receptors. Three α-2 isoreceptors - α-2a‚ α-2b and α-2c of adreno receptor bind α-2 agonists and antagonists with similar rapport and share an amino acid composition homology of roughly 70 to 75%. The efficacy of sub receptor specific agonists that constrains deleterious
Premium Protein Signal transduction Dopamine
Sense of Touch/Feeling The Skin Senses Consider the skin has remarkable versatility: It protects us against surface injury‚ holds in body fluids‚ and helps regulate body temperature. The skin also contains nerve endings that‚ when stimulated‚ produce sensations of touch‚ pain‚ warmth and cold. Like several other senses‚ these skin senses are connected to the somatosensory cortex located in the brain’s parietal lobes. The Somatosensory Cortex The skin’s sensitivity
Premium Sensory system Pain Nervous system
Adrenergic medications affect the four receptors‚ a1‚ a2‚ B1 and B2. The sympathetic nervous system triggers the secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine. Epinephrine is a hormone and norepinephrine functions as a hormone and neurotransmitter. First we will take a look at the Alpha 1 receptors. These Alpha 1 receptors cause vasoconstriction of vascular smooth muscles. They are located on the post synaptic membranes of effector organs‚ such as on gastral and urinary sphincters. Some are located
Premium Nervous system Hypertension Hypothalamus
metabolized or excreted ELIMINATION Drug at site of action Pharmacologic effect Pharmacodynamics Toxicity Efficacy PHARMACOLOGY Pharmacodynamics Actions of drug on the body Specific to a drug/ class of drugs • Interaction with target sites (receptors/enzymes) • Effects at site of action • Dose-response relationship • Reduction in symptoms • Modification of disease process • Unwanted/side effects • Drug interactions • Inter- and intra-patient differences Pharmacokinetics Actions of body on
Premium Signal transduction
This article is about the planet. For other uses‚ see Earth (disambiguation). Earth | "The Blue Marble" photograph of Earth‚ taken from Apollo 17 | Designations | Alternative names | Tellus or Terra‚[note 1] Gaia | Orbital characteristics | Epoch J2000.0[note 2] | Aphelion | 152‚098‚232 km 1.01671388 AU[note 3] | Perihelion | 147‚098‚290 km 0.98329134 AU[note 3] | Semi-major axis | 149‚598‚261 km 1.00000261 AU[1] | Eccentricity | 0.01671123[1] | Orbital period | 365.256363004 days[2]
Premium Earth
Diversity Paper How Diversity Relates to Education Kim Dieter December 7‚ 2012 How Diversity Relates to Education In the general education system‚ it is very important that there is a wide array of diverse groups in the classroom. “It is important to have a diverse student body‚ not only to create a realistic setting but also to encourage people to grow outside their boundaries and learn something new about a culture they may not be familiar with.” (Pendulum 1) I believe diversity
Premium Management Religion Psychology
Sensory Adaptation Abstract This paper describes three home type experiments and their conclusions as related to sensory perceptions. This paper will also describe the meaning and concept of sensory adaptation‚ and how it is evident within the discussed experiments. A description of the sensory systems that are involved with the experiments‚ as well as what happens from the nerve receptors to the brain. Sensory Adaptation Sensory adaptation refers to how a person’s body adjusts
Free Sensory system Sense Taste
Touch is the oldest and the most primitive sense that we have. It is the first sense we experience in the womb and the last one we lose before death. The organ that is most associated with the sense of touch is the skin. The uppermost part of the skin is called epidermis‚ which is as thick as a piece of paper‚ and it protects the inner part. Below the epidermis‚ there is dermis. Dermis is where the sense of touch is originated from. It is filled with many tiny nerve endings‚ which gives the person
Premium Skin Sensory system Nervous system
QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT | Adaptations | A comparison of the salt water crocodile and fresh water crocodile | | | 2/27/2012 | | Figure 1 – Saltwater Crocodile Figure 2 – Freshwater Crocodile Subject: SCX101B School: Name: Completed: 12/03/12 I declare that the work submitted is my own with no part written/produced for me by any other person. I have acknowledged the people who have provided assistance and the materials referred to in developing my ideas have been acknowledged
Premium Crocodile Adaptation Reptile
Animal Adaptations -- Vocabulary Adaptation A body part‚ body covering‚ or behavior that helps an animal survive in its environment. Behavior The actions of an animal. Camouflage A color or shape in an animal’s body covering that helps it blend into its environment. Environment Everything that surrounds and affects a living thing. The environment includes non-living things‚ such as water and air‚ as well as other living things. Habitat The place where an animal lives. The physical characteristics
Premium Adaptation Predation Bird