How do shapes affect structure? From the Roman arches to the triangular Great pyramids to religious domes and the variety of quadrilaterals found on steel-frame buildings of the 20th century‚ architecture is largely predicated on shapes. The mathematical attributes of shapes are necessary to the design of any standing structure. Arch The Romans first used arches around 273 B.C. Arches served as entrances for large‚ outdoor public spaces. Today‚ arches are found on porches‚ doorways and
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Organization as structure vs organization as process Child J. (2005) has argued “Organization has structural‚ processual and boundary-defining facets.” (p.6) Organization as structure and organization as process are organizational choices‚ which are very distinct from each other. Organization as structure refers to ‘basic structure’ in which tasks and responsibilities are distributed among the work hierarchy. The organizational authority is at the same time centralized‚ delegated and standardized
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Organization Structure simulation Organizational structure is the division of labor and the patterns of coordination‚ communication‚ workflow‚ and formal power that guide organizational activities. An organization’s structure reflects the company’s culture and power relationships and can establish new communication patterns and align employee behavior with the company’s mission‚ vision and goals. The organizational structure enables effective communication and smooth workflow‚ but organizational
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Perspective 18-1 Managers must have an understanding of cost effectiveness‚ selling pricing‚ and budgeting when it comes to decision making across the organization. The organization must be able to accurately budget for variable costs as well as fixed costs while also maintaining an increase in profit and revenue. This paper will discuss the different view-points of decision making across the organization. When looking at the behavior of analysis cost it allows myself to think of it in the perspective
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Introduction Structures designs are important for smooth operation in any organizations. In the history of organizational design‚ there are three traditional and three contemporary designs most well-known to the world. This essay will discuss all these six designs and its evolution pattern with extra attention to the use of team in each design. Theories Three traditional organizational designs include function structure‚ divisional structural and matrix structure. Functional structure puts groups
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Organization Structure Paper Any successful company must rely on being well organized in order to be successful. The organization must have departments that have clear roles and descriptions on what each individual or department is assigned to do. Regardless of what the company or organization does‚ the organizational structure in each is similar somehow. This paper will discuss the organizations structure‚ and how the organizations functions create for a positive and encouraging environment for
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Capital Structure Decisions: Which Factors are Reliably Important? Murray Z. Frank1 and Vidhan K. Goyal2 First draft: March 14‚ 2003. Current draft: December 20‚ 2003. ABSTRACT This paper examines the relative importance of 38 factors in the leverage decisions of publicly traded U.S. firms from 1950 to 2000. The most reliable factors are median industry leverage (+ effect on leverage)‚ market-to-book ratio (-)‚ collateral (+)‚ bankruptcy risk as measured by Altman’s Z-Score (-)‚ dividend-paying
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CVP ANALYSIS / BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS Break-Even Analysis Introduction Break-Even Analysis-Volume-Analysis is a systematic method of examining the relationship between changes in volume (that is output) and changes in Sales Revenue‚ Express and Net Profit. As a model of these relationships‚ Break-Even Analysis simpifies the real-world conditions which a firm will face. The objective of Break-Even Analysis is to establish what will happen to the financial results if a specified level of activity
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The forces affect an organization Introduction With an increasingly competitive and dynamic business world‚ anyone organizations want to be successful‚ managers must make and develop appropriate business strategies. Strategy is the direction and scope of an organization over the long term‚ which achieves advantage in a changing environment through its configuration of resources and competences with the aim of fulfilling stakeholder expectations. ( Johnson‚ Scholes‚ Whittington‚ 2009:3). It does
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Communication Structure for an Organization Paul Cody COM425: Communication in Organizations Prof. Demetra Blacknell September 10‚ 2012 ? Human communication is the lifeblood of any organization. The interactive social process of communication is what enables organizational participants to elicit cooperation from others (Kreps‚ 2011). There are several different concepts that are important to an organizations communication structure. The concepts to be discussed in this paper are active
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