The Russian Revolution was a communist movement that eventually lead to the rise of the Soviet Union. It lasted less than half of a year and was lead by the Bolsheviks. George Orwell decided to look back at the times of the Russian revolution and turn the main events that happened during that period into a farm with the same situation at hand. Around the time that the Revolution started Russia was a provisional government lead by Tsar Nicholas II. The country was poverty stricken and devastated
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In the later years of the Enlightenment‚ absolute monarchs in several European countries adopted some of the ideas of Enlightenment political philosophers. However‚ although some changes and reforms were implemented‚ most of these rulers did not essentially alter absolutist rule. In Russia‚ Empress Catherine the Great‚ a subscriber to the ideas of Beccaria and de Gouges‚ denounced torture while greatly improving education‚ health care‚ and women’s rights‚ as well as clarifying the rights of the
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The Great Depression is widely known as the most devastating economic breakdown in the history of the United States. From 1929 to 1933 nominal GNP fell 46 percent‚ the real GNP fell 33 percent‚ and the unemployment rate dropped to 25 percent from just under 4 percent. In 1933 many banks numbering to about 8‚000 failed because most people were trying to withdraw all their money from the banks all at once‚ so they wouldn’t lose it. There is many debate on whether banks were the leading cause of the
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Every major historical event has a precursor. For example‚ the Russian Revolution began with the mutiny on the cruiser Aurora. Likewise‚ it is believed that the famous Boston Tea Party was the symbolic event that sparkled the American War of Independence. The conflict between the thirteen American Colonies and the Great Britain Government began long before the events in Boston. The Colonists believed that it was not fair that they did not have official representatives in the British Parliament while the
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There were a number of reasons that all combined to cause the outbreak of the First World War in 1914. However‚ some causes had more of a significant impact than others on the outbreak of the Great War than others. The least significant cause of World War I was the arms race and economic rivalry between Germany and Britain. Prior to the war‚ Britain had the most valuable trade in the world because we were trading goods from all over the colonies. Germany was second best at the same time‚ being only
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War‚ or better known as the Iraq War is an ideal event to spark curiosity. There are two main factors that contributed to the Iraq War. They are the causes of the Iraq War‚ and the most dominant groups of people in Iraq‚ which are the Sunni and Shiite Arabs. Then there is the outcome and aftermath of the Iraq War. These two factors changed how society thinks about foreign wars. First and foremost‚ the Sunni and Shiite Arabs were the two factions that lifted the facade of peace and started a
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Notes! I. Causes of the French Revolution 1. International: struggle for hegemony and Empire outstrips the fiscal resources of the state 2. Political conflict: conflict between the Monarchy and the nobility over the “reform” of the tax system led to paralysis and bankruptcy. 3. The Enlightenment: impulse for reform intensifies political conflicts; reinforces traditional aristocratic constitutionalism‚ one variant of which was laid out in Montequieu’s Spirit of the Laws; introduces new notions
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present day KwaZulu/Natal area (King Shaka Zulu). Given Shaka’s iron grip on his nation‚ an attempted invasion of his lands or assimilation to Western culture would not be taken lightly. Not only would it destabilize the Zulu government‚ it would cause conflicts amongst the Zulu people‚ as some people would adopt more Western ways and others remain traditional. The Zulu tribe was also comparatively advanced militarily‚ having
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History The Enlightenment: 1700-1789 Chapter Overview European politics‚ philosophy‚ science and communications were radically reoriented during the course of the "long 18th century" as part of a movement referred to by its participants as the Age of Reason‚ or simply the Enlightenment. Enlightenment thinkers in Britain‚ in France and throughout Europe questioned traditional authority and embraced the notion that humanity could be improved through rational change. The Enlightenment produced numerous
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Causes of the French Revolution The French Revolution begun with a corrupt monarch‚ and ended with the death of thousands. In 1789 the bourgeoisie (middle class) and peasants finally revolted against King Louis XVI and nobility‚ citing various reasons as cause‚ including corruption and a failing economy. The people originally intended on instituting a constitutional monarchy‚ but ended up creating a National Assembly and abolishing social class. However‚ the revolution‚ despite best efforts‚ failed
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