"How do the four theoretical viewpoints sociocultural psychodynamic behavioral cognitive and biological explain the causes of substance abuse" Essays and Research Papers

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    Psychodynamics

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    Emily Ard Psychodynamics WarrenTech Health Sciences Technology 2 AM September 5th‚ 2012 Psychodynamics‚ also called dynamic psychology‚ is the study and theory of the psychological forces that highlight human behavior‚ especially the active relationship between unconscious and conscious drive. It focuses on the interactions of things like desires‚ impulses‚ anxieties‚ and defenses within the mind. Sigmund Freud created the foundation of psychodynamics; his key concept is the depth psychology

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    Cognitive therapy‚ originated by Aaron Beck (1976)‚ was inspired by Stoic philosophers who believed that by discarding false beliefs through the means of logic‚ a person could prevent emotional disturbances (Murguia‚ & Diaz‚ 2015). Cognitive refers to; thinking‚ conclusions‚ understandings‚ schemas‚ and biases. Behavioral refers to measurable changes in the way people conduct themselves (Lorenzo-Luaces et al.‚ 2016). Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) shifted away from the psychoanalytic approach

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    2007 - 2011‚ and addresses the phenomena of adolescent substance abuse in the African American demographic. Additionally‚ this literature review will address documented causes of adolescent substance abuse as presented by psychologists‚ psychiatrists‚ educators‚ government officials‚ urban-policy researchers‚ addiction counselors and human service professionals. Opposing views will be presented by various experts on the subject of substance abuse among the African American adolescent population. This

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    Sociocultural Theory

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    MEMBERS: RECUERDO‚ JEMMELYN U. TABLEZO‚ ELVIE P. LEONOR‚ ABEGAIL Q. CALUMBA‚ MARIA ELIZABETH What Is Sociocultural Theory?  Sociocultural theory is an emerging theory in psychology that looks at the important contributions that society makes to individual development. This theory stresses the interaction between developing people and the culture in which they live. Sociocultural theory grew from the work of seminal psychologist Lev Vygotsky‚ who believed that parents‚ caregivers‚ peers

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    Substance Abuse in the African American Community Stating the Problem      The contemporary problem that I would like to address is Substance abuse in African Americans community. Most Africain American uses Substance abuse as a stress reliever . They use religion by going to church to get strength asking for forgiviness. Adolescent are the one’s who are at risk the most . In the Hampton Roads you will see a lot of homeless people substance abuse users. Interview from a experience individual

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    Effects of Genetics and Environment on Substance Abuse Human Growth and Development 11/30/11 Abstract Previous research has shown direct links between environmental factors and substance use in adolescents‚ while the link between genetic factors and substance abuse may only be inferred. The current research further investigates the correlation between genetic and environmental factors and substance abuse in adolescents. The results showed overwhelming evidence that

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    a number of issues that need to be solved. Unfortunately‚ child abuse is one of the major issues that our country is plagued with‚ yet we neglect to bring this to the attention of the entire nation. Every year millions of children suffer some form of child abuse. It is often overlooked because everyone has a different view of what exactly defines child abuse. More tragically‚ many people hesitate to report suspected cases of abuse‚ perhaps because they think the child may be lying‚ or they have

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    1. The theory that motivates cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) encompasses a cognitive model which proposes that dysfunctional thinking is related to all psychological conflicts. Furthermore‚ individuals will undergo improvement in their behavior and emotional state of mind once they begin to analyze their thinking process in a more accurate and adaptive manner. In CBT‚ therapists can provide lasting advances in client’s mood and behavior by working at a deeper level of understanding such as: patient’s

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    a) Explain Aristotle’s theory of four causes (25 marks) Aristotle’s interest in explaining why things exist as they do led to his theory of Four Causes. He rejected Plato’s theory of Forms and was more intrigued by the particular form in which an object took‚ as opposed to the ‘ideal‚ perfect’ form. The four causes are: the material cause‚ the formal cause‚ the efficient cause and the final cause. The material cause refers to the physical cause of an object. It occurs because of the parts‚

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    what I knew about her‚ we instantly connected because she was a lot like my own mother; the only difference was that mine did not have a drinking problem. Socioeconomic circumstances can change the approach and behavior people have regarding substance abuse. For example‚ my cultural climate includes a pleasant‚ urban neighborhood of ideal soccer moms and working mothers in stable careers‚ who are loving‚ caring‚ and patient. The culture I grew up in did not encourage mothers to drink‚ so being introduced

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