Sarbanes-Oxley Act Dana Smith LAW/321 December 6‚ 2011 Michelle Hamilton Sarbanes-Oxley Act In the corporate world today the rules and regulations are stricter than they were in early 2000. The development of corporate governance that established procedures to be used by officers and directors for lines of responsibility‚ approval‚ oversight by key stockholders‚ and set the rules for corporate decision making became more extreme. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 made the use of
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Internal Control and Risk Evaluation Accounting Information Systems 542 October 10‚ 2011 Analyze the risks in the systems that your team analyzed An Accounting Information System is an integral part of the new design of Kudler’s computer system. Accountants do not necessarily need to understand completely how computers process data of the accounting application‚ but it is essential for them to understand the flowcharts and documentation that shows how this processing works. The purpose
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States‚ Canada‚ Mexico operating with more than 234‚000 employees ("Lowe ’s home improvement‚ 2012”). Stakeholders are individuals‚ groups‚ or organizations that have a stake in the business. Stakeholders are categorize into two types: internal or external. Internal stakeholders can be owners‚ managers‚ and employees. External stakeholders can be suppliers‚ lenders‚ and customers (Worthington‚ 2009). Human Resource (Safety) There are many safety rules in Lowe’s Home Improvement. “We strive to
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President! From: Mark Buchanan CC: Date: 11/22/2011 Re: Internal Control Evaluation Going Public: All publicly traded companies in the United States are required to maintain an adequate system of internal controls per the Sarbanes Oxley ACT of 2002 or SOX. Corporate executives and boards of directors must ensure that these controls are reliable and effective. In addition independent auditors must attest to the adequacy of the internal control system. Companies that fail to comply are subject to fines
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(i) Glass-Steagall Act (1933) Great Depression At the time after the stock market crash (1929)‚ during the Great Depression‚ most of the people agreed that the main cause for the event was the “improper banking activity” which was mainly seen as the bank involvement in the stock market investment. Banks were taking high risks in hope for rewards‚ they were “accused of being too speculative in the pre-Depression era” (HEAKAL‚ 2010‚ pg.1). They were not only investing their assets‚ but they
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A Midsummer Night’s Dream has a tangled mess of love. Whether the love be between Hermia and Lysander or between Lysander and Helena‚ all of this is very confusing. I can relate to all this confusion in my life being in high school. A Midsummer Night’s Dream relates to my life by the confusion of love. In A Midsummer Night’s Dream Lysander loves Hermia and she loves him back. Helena is in love with Demetrius‚ who wants nothing to do with her. This soon changes because of Robin’s mistake. Now Lysander
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Who would ever think that using water could get a whole community of people mad at you? Well‚ the main character in the movie Joe Mondragon‚ didn’t really think much about using the communities water to water his bean field. When the people found out that Joe was “stealing” the water they were upset‚ mad‚ and wanted him to stop. This just goes to show that no matter what you do‚ you can’t please everybody. Society affects peoples behaviors in many different ways. This movie takes place in
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When does employee fraud occur? It is commonly accepted that the presence of the three elements of the “Fraud Triangle” increases the risk of employee fraud: Motivation: The employee is somehow motivated to commit a fraud. Economic factors such as personal financial distress‚ substance abuse‚ gambling‚ overspending‚ or other similar addictive behaviors may provide motivation. The current national economic recession may serve to increase the incidence of such financial motivations. Opportunity:
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transactions‚ approve required financial disclosures‚ and‚ in the case of accountants‚ certify the accuracy of required reports (Enrione‚ Mazza‚ & Zerboni‚ 2006). Congress responded by enacting the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley”)‚ which became effective on July 30‚ 2002. Sarbanes-Oxley makes many changes in the securities regulation process to improve corporate governance and reporting. It imposes harsh penalties on violators‚ creates an elaborate system for governing and regulating
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How Does Internal Marketing Affect Internal Stakeholder Satisfaction? In this essay I will attempt to explain how internal marketing affects the satisfaction of the internal stakeholders; I will do this by defining each of them separately‚ and then relating them using a real life example. In order to answer the essay’s question‚ I will need to begin by explaining the concept of internal marketing. First of all clarifying that marketing is the process or even the art that anticipates and conceives
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