THE ROLE OF DECISION MAKING IN MANAGEMENT AND WHY MANAGERS FIND IT DIFFICULT TO MAKE GOOD DECISIONS PART 1: FUNDAMENTALS OF DECISION MAKING INTRODUCTION Management is always a decision-making process. Decision-making permeates through all managerial functions and covers every part of the organisations. It is a key element in the process of management. All matters relating to the process of management such as planning‚ organising‚ leading and controlling are settled through decisions made by managers
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of art as much as a science. The person who conducts‚ supervises or manages a business or household affairs is known as manager. According to the Oxford English Dictionary (2010)‚ Manager is the person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group of staff. However‚ there is a big difference between being a manager and being a “good” manager. A good manager should have some very basic qualities. He or she must have a strong communication skills‚ good imagination‚ high level
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Make or buy decision Definition of ’Make-Or-Buy Decision’ The act of choosing between manufacturing a product in-house or purchasing it from an external supplier. In a make-or-buy decision‚ the two most important factors to consider are cost and availability of production capacity. An enterprise may decide to purchase the product rather than producing it‚ if is cheaper to buy than make or if it does not have sufficient production capacity to produce it in-house. With the phenomenal surge in global
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Sir Sifton Clifford effectiveness in helping Canada How has Canada become the diverse populated country full of rich history and heritage It is today? All thanks to people like Sir Clifford Sifton who is one of the most important Canadian politicians from the late 19th century. This report will outline how Sifton contributed to the development of Canada`s cultural diversity by using strategic ideas‚ such as the immigration policy to help create the strong nation Canada is today. Sifton was a lawyer
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Financial Information Pack Contents Sources of Finance Page 2 Introduction Page 2 Major Sources of Finance Page 2 Internal Sources Page 2 External Sources Page 3 Business Projects and Assets Page 7 Introduction Page 7 Assets Page 7 Types of Projects Page 7 Implications of Finance and Liabilities Page 11 Introduction Page 11 What is Liability? Page 11 Implications and Costs of Financial Resources
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about is titled‚ What makes a "good" manager? Many have their own thoughts on what different traits are needed to become a "good" manager‚ but the importance of those traits varies from person to person. "The dictionary defines management as the act or art of managing: the conducting or supervising of something (as a business)" (Shubert‚ 2006‚ para.1). As seen in the article‚ the success of a manager starts with the way that their subordinates feel about them as a manager. The first trait that
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Strategic and Financial Valuation of Carlsberg A/S Master Thesis – Finance and Strategic Management 30th of September 2011 Cand. merc. FSM Department of Finance Copenhagen Business School Author: Andri Stefánsson Supervisor: Carsten Kyhnauv Strategic and Financial Valuation of Carlsberg A/S Executive summary The main objective of this thesis was to determine the theoretical fair value of one Carlsberg A/S share on the 1st of March 2011. Carlsberg A/S is the world´s 4th largest brewery
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RESEARCH PAPER ON MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM TO HELP MANAGERS FOR PROVIDING DECISION MAKING IN AN ORGANIZATION ABSTRACT Management Information System (MIS) provides information for the managerial activities in an Organization. The main purpose of this research is‚ MIS provides accurate and timely information necessary to facilitate the decision-making process and enable the organizations planning‚ control‚ and operational Functions to be carried out effectively. Management Information
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Definition of Financial Management According to Dr. S. N. Maheshwari‚ "Financial management is concerned with raising financial resources and their effective utilisation towards achieving the organisational goals." According to Richard A. Brealey‚ "Financial management is the process of putting the available funds to the best advantage from the long term point of view of business objectives." Functions of Financial Management Functions of financial management can be broadly divided into
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mid-1970s that analyzed the exit process and created a framework that business decision makers could use to determine when and how to exit. For example‚ Conrad Berenson posited an exit model in 1963 that identified five categories of criteria used to evaluate a product abandonment decision: 1. Financial security‚ which entails determining if the minimum return on investment is being met for the firm; 2. Financial opportunity‚ or calculating the return on alternative uses of the firm’s resources;
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