Product cost is the cost of direct labor‚ direct materials‚ and manufacturing overhead that are consumed to create a product. Product cost can also be considered the cost of the labor required to deliver a service to a customer. Direct Material Cost Definition: Direct material cost is the cost of materials used to manufacture a product or provide a service. Direct Labor Definition: Direct labor is production or services labor that is assigned to a specific product‚ cost center‚ or work order
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CASE 2: Building Capabilities at the Westward Hilton SYNOPSIS This case describes the efforts of Hiller Hotels to turnaround the operating performance of the Westward Hilton‚ a hotel they purchased out of bankruptcy when the previous owner was forced to sell the property. The general manager charged with the turnaround‚ Peter Green‚ began by developing a clear strategy and then innovatively devising human resource activities to implement his vision. Peter Green is now the executive vice president
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What are the effects of treatment programs and how do these programs assist the rate of recidivism? According to Steadman and Naples (2005)‚ 11.4 million people are booked within the United States prison system annually and of that‚ it is estimated that seven percent have been diagnosed with a serious mental disorder as well. Treatment programs have been previously scrutinized however; studies have shown that relapses and recommitting of criminal acts by substance abusers is common during the
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E. Hilton decided to write The Outsiders at the age of fifteen. It was first published in 1967‚ when Hilton was eighteen. The book is set in Tulsa‚ Oklahoma. In The Outsiders‚ S.E. Hilton develops and demonstrates the importance of the two themes ‘isolation’ and ‘identity’. She mentions isolation from different viewpoints‚ such as Ponyboy feeling isolated from the members of the gang and Cherri feeling different as an individual from the social group she was placed in. As for identity‚ Hilton symbolically
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corporations have to take. Cost analysis is one of the factors that should be taken into consideration while evaluating financial and investment decisions. This paper reviews the concept of cost analysis‚ how it is used in decision making‚ and how firms usually involve cost analysis in evaluating different projects. Furthermore‚ the paper discusses some of the main concepts that are derived from cost analysis such as cost allocation‚ cost-effectiveness analysis‚ and cost-benefit analysis. In addition
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How to do cost-effectiveness calculations in a nutshell: Noncompeting choice Noncompeting choice cost effectiveness is when you have many possible options to choose from that are NOT mutually exclusive. Noncompeting choice cost effectiveness uses the average cost effectiveness. This means you simply divide the cost of the intervention by the benefit of the intervention. For example: Intervention QALY Gained (~DALY eliminated) Net Cost A 50 $1000 B 3 $300 C 40 $1200 The average
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INTERNATIONAL B-SCHOOL SUBJECT: FINANCIAL & COST ACCOUNTING Total Marks: 80 N.B.: 1)Allquestionsarecompulsory 2) All questions carry equal marks. Q1) ABC Ltd. Produces room coolers. The company is considering whether it should continue to manufacture air circulating fans itself or purchase them from outside. Its annual requirement is 25000 units. An outsider vendor is prepared to supply fans for Rs 285 each. In addition‚ ABC Ltd will have to incur costs of Rs 1.50 per unit for freight and Rs 10‚000
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23‚ 2012 Article Summary: Strategic Cost Management: The Value Chain Perspective Authors of this article do not believe the concept of “value chain” has been written about enough or clearly enough and therefore attempt to state the importance of the value chain on strategy from a managerial accounting perspective. Michael Porter first wrote about this in 1985. [ (Porter‚ 1985) ] They believe that any organization must understand the entire value chain for the entire industry in order to
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Cat Inc. is the world’s largest manufacturer of construction and mining equipment‚ diesel and natural gas engines‚ and industrial turbines. It is also a technology leader in construction‚ transportation‚ mining‚ forestry‚ energy‚ logistics‚ and electric power generation. Its corporate world headquarters is located in Peoria‚ Illinois. Cat Inc is comprised of 26 business units. Cat Inc. is rated number 1 or 2 in every major S&P 500 and Dow Jones Index tracked category in the Construction‚ Agriculture
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Challenge of Managing an Effective Apprentice Program Abstract Challenge of Managing an Effective Apprentice Program Training and development are an essential part of workplace competencies and present various challenges that a Leader must meet. Increasing the productivity of the people working for an organization is an important management duty. One of the objectives of training‚ development‚ and mentoring programs is a resulting increase in productivity and this is affected by the Manager
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