Chapter 6 – Properties of gases lecture notes 1. Gas phase Gases have neither definite shape or volume 1) volume changes with pressure 2) volume changes with temperature 3) gases are miscible 4) gases are generally MUCH less dense than liquids 2. Atmospheric pressure 1 atm = 760 torr (mm of Hg) F= ma F = force m = mass a = acceleration P = F/A - ma/A P = pressure
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Purpose: The purpose of this experiment was to test and observe the physical and chemical properties of gases‚ and to use these properties to identify these gases when they are encountered. Procedure: Create a data table similar to that in the lab assistant to record your observations. Gather the following lab equipment: Goggles‚ test tubes‚ 24 well plate‚ Gas assembly with copper and plastic tubing and a #00 stopper‚ short stem pipet‚ rubber stopper #00 with one hole and a pipet tip with
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criterion explains how to create a story that can fit the description of a tragedy. In his criteria‚ he states that values must be an issue throughout the play. There will be right and there will be wrong; however‚ right and wrong will not always be clear to the audience. This is a result of the fact that supernatural powers determine what is right and wrong in these works. There also has to be a noble character in the story for it to be considered a tragedy. This character must be born noble and commit
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TOPIC 2 Metals The History of Metals * Uses of metals through history: * Copper Age (3200-2300 BCE) – copper and tin were most common metals‚ and were used for ornaments‚ weapons and tools. * Bronze Age (2300-700 BCE) – copper‚ tin and bronze were used for tools‚ weapons and transport. They produced bronze by heating copper and tin with charcoal. * Iron Age (1000 BCE – 1 CE) – iron steel and lead was used for tools‚ weapons and pipes. Iron is much harder than bronze.
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greenhouse effect in is the entrapment of the sun’s heat energy in the earth’s atmosphere. Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide‚ water vapor‚ methane‚ and nitrous oxides are all gases that contribute to this phenomenon. Carbon dioxide is the most abundant greenhouse gas while water vapor the least harmful gas makes up less than one percent of the gases in the atmosphere. These greenhouse gases are produced naturally by the earth for example carbon dioxide‚ and methane is produced from the waste
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yellow | Alka Seltzer | N/A | N/A | Bubbles vigorously | N/A | Breath | N/A | N/A | Bubbles vigorously and turns cloudy | N/A | Sarah Aguilera June 30‚ 2013 Lab # 4 Properties of Gases Purpose The purpose of this lab was to investigate and discover the physical and chemical properties of some gases. Throughout this lab the ability to identify if and when gasses were present was enhanced. Data Observations During the first step of this lab‚ when obtaining the hydrogen from the
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WHAT IS METAL? A metal is a chemical element that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat. Metals are malleable and ductile and have lustrous appearance. They have moderate to high physical constants and high tensile strength. Metals are further divided into two main groups - ferrous and non ferrous metals. TYPES OF METAL • FERROUS METAL These are metals which contain iron. They may have small amounts of other metals or other elements added‚ to give the required properties
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A metal is defined as an opaque shiny element which possesses properties such as malleability and ductility. Malleable meaning that they can be hammered into shapes and ductile meaning they can be drawn into wires. They are also very strong and posses high tensile strength and are good conductors of heat and electricity. Metals are shiny‚ and also have high densities. Metals are a very important and significant part of chemistry. However‚ their importance is not just limited to chemistry; they are
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Corrosion of Metals Introduction Have you ever had a bike that went rusty‚ figure 1? If the paint is scratched and the rust allowed to spread‚ it is very difficult to repair the frame so it looks as good as new again. Rusting costs us millions of pounds each year‚ either through replacing things or through trying to prevent it happening in the first place. Figure 1: Bike rusting. In this booklet you learn about rusting and ways of stopping it‚ followed by a look at another metal‚ aluminium that
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EXPERIMENT 13： Extraction: Extraction with acid and alkali Objective 1. To recover the benzoic acid and p-dichlorobenzene from its mixture from its mixture by using acid-alkali extraction. 2. To determine the percentage recovery and melting point of the recovered benzoic acid and p-dichlorobenzene. Introduction Acid-base extraction is a process which purifying the acids and bases from mixtures based on their chemical properties. Acid-base extraction is performed to isolate the compounds and natural
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