Interpret the contents of a trading and profit and loss account and balance sheet for a selected company‚ explaining how accounting ratios can be used to monitor the financial performance of the organisation. Profit and loss account and balance sheet for Tesco. Consolidated Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 2013 2014 Weeks 52 52 Currency £ Million £ Million Turnover 23653.0 20988.0 Cost of sales -21866.0 -19400.0 Gross Profit 1787.0 1588.0 Operating Expenses -465.0 -422
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distinct from its owners‚ who are called shareholders or stockholders. A corporation confers limited liability to its owners: shareholders cannot be held personally responsible for the corporations’ debts; they only stand to lose their investment. To incorporate‚ you work with a lawyer to prepare articles of incorporation‚ which set out the purpose of the business and how it is to be financed‚ managed‚ and governed. You may incorporate your firm federally under the Canadian Business Corporation
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MASTERS OF SCIENCE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION EQUITY RESEARCH: CIMPOR TOMÁS LAVIN PEIXE 152110052 ADVISOR: PROF. JOSÉ TUDELA MARTINS Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of International MSC in Business Administration‚ at Universidade Católica Portuguesa‚ September‚ 2012 I. Preface The goal of this dissertation is to value Cimentos de Portugal‚ SGPS‚ S.A‚ hereon stated as Cimpor. In order to do that‚ the main
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Balance of Payment Balance of Payment is the recording system of economic and financial flows that take place over a specified time period between residents and non-residents of a given country. The residents of a country compromise of the general government‚ individual‚ private and non- profitable bodies serving individuals and enterprises. The Balance of Payment will consist mainly with three sections. 1. Current Account- This shows all the inflows and outflows of a country. 2. Capital Account-
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BALANCE OF TRADE AND BALANCE OF PAYMENTS – An Introduction The balance of payments account indicates a systematic record of all export incomes and import payments of a country during any year. Any import from abroad has to be paid for. On the other hand‚ any export will bring money flow into the country. If we subtract the total value of the imported commodities from the total value of the exported commodities of a country‚ what we obtain is called the ‘Balance of Trade’ of the country. If the
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Two terms that are import to sport and closely linked are equality and equity. While being closely linked and sometimes though the mean the same both have different meaning in relation to sport. Firstly the term equality refers to a situation where individuals as well as groups are equal and have the same rights and ability to access opportunities. Secondly the term equity can be studied to determine whether resources are distributed fairly to all members of a society. Both of these terms can be
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Ethics are a collection of principles of right conduct that shape the decisions people or organizations make. In a market economy‚ a business put all possible effort in its own best interest in order to make the best profit. In other hand‚ businesses are involved each other in that process. It’s ethical in business to do the best possible for your own business without harm the interests or profits to other businesses involved. Ethical behavior is what all carrier people should have in all businesses
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How to Write a Corporate Style Guide Abstract A corporate style guide‚ in the form of a booklet‚ is primarily used as a standard reference tool in corporate communications. Its importance is significant because it sets the quality and the tone needed by a corporation. In addition‚ it produces consistency in documents and documents generation; it creates good corporate image; and provides employees with trainings on the various standards. In developing a corporate style guide it is imperative
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Robert Gonzales‚ from Bakersfield‚ seemed like an average‚ ordinary man. One night however‚ he was accused of splashing beach on a small dog‚ and wrapping the dog’s mouth with duct tape. His goal was to discipline the dog. Gonzales was caught and arrested for abusing the animal. Animal abuse is an occurring problem in the U.S. But can be prevented if we take action. Robert Gonzales is only one of many people to commit animal cruelty. Kevin Brunson was also accused of harming an animal. He starved
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section 351 permits shareholders of a corporation to defer recognition of a gain or loss on the transfer of assets to the corporation. The transfer of property may be made when a new corporation is formed or may reflect additional capital contributions to an existing corporation. Without Section 351‚ a sole proprietorship or a partnership would have difficulty adopting the corporate form of organization for legal and/or tax purposes because the transfer of appreciated property would constitute a
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