WORKING PAPER N° Mots clés : Codes JEL : 1 Was the Great War a Watershed ? The economics of World War One in France Pierre-Cyrille Hautcoeur Université de Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne (Matisse) and DELTA (joint research unit CNRS-EHESS-ENS) This paper has been prepared for a book edited by M. Harrisson and S. Broadberry on The Economics of World War One‚ forthcoming at Cambridge University Press. Abstract This paper presents a broad‚ quantitatively documented‚ overview of the French economy
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Greatness is an umbrella term that can hold several different meanings and interpretations. In the case of Alexander the Great‚ it has a very specific meaning that reflects upon the achievements and success of his life time‚ despite the many character flaws and failings he undoubtedly possessed. Alexander the Great definitely deserves this appellation for three main reasons. Firstly‚ he conquered an incredibly vast area for his young age and lack of experience; secondly he left his mark on society
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According to Thoman Carlyle‚ a "great man" is one who shapes history and affects the course of the future. In the case of Joseph Stalin‚ dictator of the Soviet Union from 1929-1953‚ one can perceive that through torment and brutal force‚ he was able to modernize a nation and oppress his own people. One can argue that Stalin was a great leader of the 20th century. After all‚ he took an undeveloped country and molded it into one of the world’s greatest industrial and military forces. But‚ this transformation
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The Sadler’s Committee Report (1832) The Sadler’s Committee Report (1832) *** “In 1832‚ Member of Parliament Michael Sadler initiated and chaired a parliamentary investigation of the conditions of work in textile factories. The evidence collected‚ which extends to many volumes‚ consists of interviews like the following. As a result of the investigation‚ laws were passed limiting the number of hours women and children could be employed in textile factories” Source: Norton Anthology Online http://www
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The Great War Is The Great Lie WWI was spawned in 1914 and lasted until 1918‚ four years. The way people mainly got sucked into doing this crazy war is that the government would print these posters that persuaded people to join the army by it looking nice‚ otherwise known as false advertising if you wish. The main cause of WWI was in 1914 when Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated. The war started the same year and conflict spread across the world very quickly. On the outbreak of war in
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Question Number Three: Who was Alexander the Great and why was he “Great”? Macedonia was a barbaric nation that thrived under King Philip’s reign. Located to the North of Greece‚ Macedonia was at a prime location for mass domination over Europe‚ but the prowess of the nation needed to be erected by a great and powerful ruler. This ruler would be Alexander‚ the son of King Philip‚ born in 356 BC. King Philip believed that Alexander was the son of a God‚ and that his presence was both human and divine
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Renaissance: a renewal of life‚ vigor‚ interest‚ etc.; rebirth; revival. Renaissance‚ the great new idea that led to different kinds of painting and architecture. The changing of spiritual to humanism. But was Renaissance really a great rebirth? First‚ we must see when the Renaissance started. By most historians‚ the Renaissance began in 1300 in Europe and ended during the 1700s. We can say that Brunelleschi started the Architectural Renaissance or Albrecht Durer started German Renaissance. But in
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1. Russian Populism The Populist movement resulted from Alexander II’s Great Reforms. The purpose of the reforms was to take Russia into the future. 2. Lenin’s Imperialism: the Highest State of Capitalism describes the function of financial capital in generating profits from imperial colonialism‚ as the final stage of capitalist development to ensure greater profits 3. People’s Will (Narodnaia Volia) a newspaper published by the People’s Will revolutionary
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What was the most significant event in the life of the DDR? Germany was never meant to split up. The significant things were communism‚ the division‚ the fall of the berlin fall and control. We can’t really point to a significant event. More importantly‚ most of the changes that took place in the life of the GDR were forced upon it from outside – crushing the Berlin workers rising‚ building the Berlin wall and the end of the soviet union were all external. Germany was split into two countries‚
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Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act Title VII: Section 723 White Paper By Polina Khudaynatov Executive Summary As a result of the Global Financial Crisis of 2008‚ Section 723 under Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act has changed the trading procedures for certain over-the-counter derivatives (OTC)‚ creating challenges for the major players in today’s global market. As a leading financial advisory firm in New York City‚ ABC Consultants’ mission is to provide our clients
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