in this report is heat transfer in a concentric tube heat exchanger. A heat exchanger is a device used to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a colder fluid. Heat exchangers are widely used in the petroleum industry for various reasons. Some of the most important reasons are theta heat exchangers increase the process efficiency‚ conserve energy‚ reduce maintenance and provide employee safety among many other reasons. The main objectives of the lab study were to determine the heat transfer rate‚ the
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going to be discussing how functional areas such as the marketing department work with different departments in order to run efficiently. I will discuss how different departments support the marketing department’s activities in order to operate efficiently. The finance function of the business usually controls the cost‚ money going in and out of the business. They would keep a record of cost going out the business‚ and calculate whether the business is making a profit or loss. The finance department
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HEAT TRANSFER Heat transfer‚ also known as heat flow‚ heat exchange‚ or simply heat‚ is the transfer of thermal energy from one region of matter or a physical system to another. When an object is at a different temperature from its surroundings‚ heat transfer occurs so that the body and the surroundings reach the same temperature at thermal equilibrium. Such spontaneous heat transfer always occurs from a region of high temperature to another region of lower temperature‚ as required by the second
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such as methane‚ however‚ have weak cohesion due only to Van der Waals forces that operate by induced polarity in non-polar molecules. Cohesion‚ along with adhesion (attraction between unlike molecules)‚ helps explain phenomena such as meniscus‚ surface tension and capillary action. Mercury in a glass flask is a good example of the effects of the ratio between cohesive and adhesive forces. Because of its high cohesion and low adhesion to the glass‚ mercury does not spread out to cover the bottom
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PERFORMANCE OF A HEAT EXCHANGER Student Name: Chai Shu Qian Student ID: 0317060 Group Members: 1. Aaron Yesudian A/L William Yesudian 2. Anis Raihana Binti Abdul Aziz 3. Choo Choong Onn 4. Lee Kim Weng School of Engineering Taylor’s University Malaysia 15 April 2014 Table of Content
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1) What was meant by the term "the earths heat budget" (5) The Earth’s Heat Budget Solar Insolation - The primary source of energy to drive our global climate system (including atmospheric and‚ to a lesser extent‚ oceanic circulation) is the heat we receive from the Sun‚ termed solar insolation. The spectrum of light which comes from the Sun is shown above. The spectrum of light in the atmosphere and at the Earth’s surface is shown below. Insolation arrives at the edge of our atmosphere primarily
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Specific Heat and Conservation of Energy When energy in the form of heat Q is added to a material‚ the temperature of the material rises. Note that temperature‚ in units of degrees Celsius (°C) or Kelvin (K)‚ is a measure of how hot or cold a substance is‚ while heat‚ in units of joules (J) or calories (cal)‚ is a measure of its thermal energy. 1cal = 4.19J. A measure of the efficiency with which a substance can store this heat energy is known as specific heat capacity‚ or simply the specific heat‚ . The
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Introduction Specific heat is defined as the measure of the ability of a substance to change temperature. Specific heat of a substance is the heat needed to change the temperature of 1 gram of a substance once degree Celsius. The more Joules (unit of heat) needed‚ the higher the specific heat will be. The goal is to determine specific heat of a soil sample as compared to water. This difference has many ramifications regarding our climate‚ with local and global. Hypothesis I predict that after
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increases the chance that children and adolescents who attend school have a tendency to fall asleep or become sleepy while at school. It has been found that ‘chronic sleep loss affects many aspects of adolescents lives and that there are repercussions of unhealthy sleep habit.’ (Owens‚ J‚ 2013). Chronic sleep loss is very serious and affects school children because the pupils are too tired to achieve high academic due to low concentration levels‚ and also raises the risk of naughtiness. Side effects of
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Chemistry – Heats of combustion. To determine the heats of combustion of selected alkanols and to use this information to determine the heat of combustion for a longer chain alkanols. Formula ΔH=-mCΔT Heat of combustion ΔH/n = molar heat of combustion. Materials -100 degrees thermometer -glass stirring rod -aluminium beaker -electronic balance -bosshead and clamp -retort stand Method 1) Set up the apparatus as shown above. 2) Measure the weight of aluminium can 3) Use the
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