THE ANALYSIS OF INTRODUCTION AND CONCLUSION STRATEGIES USED IN OBAMA’S SPEECHES A. Introduction 1. Background According to Slagell (2009)‚ in everyday language‚ public speaking refers to the communication practice of a speaker sharing ideas with an audience primarily through speech. The process of sharing ideas for the audience can be done in many ways such as speech or also called as oratory. Following Astuti (2011‚ p.23-26) stated that public speaking including speech has many important
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Managers and management. Managerial competencies‚ communication‚ planning and administration‚ teamwork‚ strategic action‚ global awareness and self-management. Effective managers must pay attention to what goes inside and outside of their organization. Organization is a coordinated group of people who function to achieve a particular goal. Every organization has a structure and strives to achieve goals that individuals acting alone could not reach. All organizations strives‚ to achieve specific
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Middle Managers Middle management is the intermediate management of a hierarchical organization‚ being subordinate to the senior management but above the lower levels of operational staff. Operational supervisors may be considered middle management or may be categorized as non-management staff‚ depending upon the policy of the particular organization. Middle management may be reduced in organizations as a result of reorganization. Such changes include downsizing‚ delayering and outsourcing. The
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Exercise: Introductions and conclusions 20 points. Instructions: Read the following information and follow the directions. When you are finished‚ save this document in .rtf (Rich Text Format). Name your document as follows: Your name‚ introductions and conclusions Example: Roger White‚ introductions and conclusions · Upload the document into the dropbox. Step 1—Familiarize yourself with the following information: Topic: Christmas Shopping Specific Purpose: To inform
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What are the qualities of an effective manager? A manager is a person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group of staff. In this essay‚ I will discuss some qualities of an effective manager. In order to efficiently perform these management functions‚ managers need to develop others‚ adaptability and role model. An effective manager needs to set an example to all staff of appropriate behaviour and performance standards. To manage staff‚ you need to become a
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THE ROLE OF A MANAGER What is a manager? According to the oxford dictionary a manager is ‘a person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group of staff’ but is that really what a manager is? (Oxford dictionaries 2011)This is because they are many different types of managers‚ as well as different roles each type of manager will have to perform‚ in order to be efficient and achieve their desired results. Also there are managers who must possess certain character traits
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The Role of a Manager: A report that identifies appropriate theories and concepts regarding the role that a manager plays in the current business environment. In order to identify the role of a manager we must first consider just what a manager is‚ and why they are needed. According to Crainer (cited in Management & organisational behaviour‚ 2010) managers are “creatures of the moment‚ perpetually immersed in the nitty-gritty of making things happen.” Similarly‚ Drucker (cited in Management & organisational
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clearly departs from the one-best-way approach of the traditionalists. It encourages managers to analyse and understand situational differences and to choose the solution best suited to the organisation‚ the process and the people involved in each situation. The quality viewpoint of management This viewpoint emphasizes achieving customer satisfaction by providing high quality goods and services. It is defined as how well a product does what is supposed to do. The flexible viewpoint of management
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Conclusion Answer each of the following questions completely using your results from the activity‚ as well as what you have learned in the lesson: 1. Identify the roles (producer‚ primary consumer‚ secondary consumer‚ or decomposer) of the hare and the wolf in the simulated ecosystem. Explain your answers in complete sentences. Hare: The hare is the primary consumer as it eats grass and plants. It doesn’t eat other consumers‚ making it a primary consumer. Wolf: The wolf is a secondary consumer
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A manger has a very important role in a company. A perfect manager is a boon for any company and a good manager needs to have a strong knowledge about the functioning of a company. In one’s company‚ there are appear of some managers which are inspired‚ some are motivated‚ and others are failing miserably to engage with their employees. When the employees are choosing to leave from their position‚ it is often because of their manager or the relationship between other employees in their working
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