BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY 1.0 Introduction Financial Accounting may be defined as the process of identifying measuring‚ and communicating economic information to permit informed judgments and decisions by users of the information. It is the maintenance of daily record of all financial transactions in such manner that it would help in the preparation of suitable information regarding the financial affairs of a business or an individual. Financial Accounting is a pre-requisite for good management of business
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The basic accounting concepts have defined the conception of the preparation of financial statements and the process of preparation in the UK is well regulated. But financial accounting requires a fair amount of flexibility in some certain areas‚ so the need of judgements and estimations for accounts preparers is demand. Meanwhile it leaves a significant approach in accounting treatments. For example‚ when organizations decide which of several inventory valuation methods to utilize; managers make
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Break question – Chapter 13‚ lecture #1 Wilk Co. reported the following liabilities at December 31 of the current year: Accounts Payable – trade 750‚000 Short-term borrowings 400‚000 Bank loan‚ current portion $100‚000 3‚500‚000 Other bank loan 1‚000‚000 The bank loan of $3‚500‚000 was in violation of the loan agreement. The creditor had not waived the rights for the loan. Half the other bank loan will mature on June 30 next year‚ and the other half in the year following
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(2) Funds and long-term investments. (3) Property‚ plant and equipment. (4) Depletable assets. (5) Intangible assets. (6) Other assets. 2. Liabilities. Article 15 : Current assets mean unrestricted cash and cash equivalent‚ short-term investments‚ and other assets that are convertible
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Michelle_Perez_ADCO5190_CH1_P08 4/2/2003 Chapter 1. Ch 01 P08 Build a Model a. Suppose you are considering two possible investment opportunities‚ a 12-year Treasury bond and a 7-year‚ A-rated corporate bond. The current real risk-free rate is 4%. Inflation is expected to be 2% for the next two years‚ 3% for the following four years‚ and 4% thereafter. The maturity risk premium is estimated by this formula:MRP = 0.1% ( t-1) %. The liquidity premium for the corporate bond is estimated to
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Table of Contents Case 1 Introduction Jill’s business is expanding while the up going GST prevent her from gaining more profits. The idea of replacing the labor with the help of new equipment will bring about an unprofitable break-even point. However Jill still insist on borrowing from bank to invest in the equipment regardless of the CVP analysis result‚ which raised some ethical issues. Analysis Question 1 Defining the stakeholders There are 5 major stakeholders arising
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organisational plan and all the related measures that an entity adopts to: * safeguard assets * encourage adherence to company policies * promote operational efficiency * ensure accurate and reliable accounting records. It is either an administrative control or an accounting control Characteristics of an effective internal control system include: * Competent‚ reliable‚ and ethical personnel * Assignment of responsibilities * Proper authorisation * Separation of duties
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← Abstract Faced with various issues of international accounting in cultural‚ economic‚ ethical and social level‚ after comparing US with China about the GAAP‚ analyzing the differences and difficulties in global accounting standard‚ it’s necessary to separate different accounting standards because of the diversification in different countries‚ it shows that accountancy professions play an important role in capital market‚ which can provide useful‚ relevant and reliable information to interested
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SONGWRITER (AKA MUSIC PUBLISHING) INCOME STREAMS In today’s world your songs can generate money and royalties via the traditional “Physical/Analog” music industry or the new “Digital” music industry. There are in fact a minimum of 13 different and specific ways that you as a songwriter can make money off of your songs. Note – each income stream and type of royalty is generated from both the original recording of a song (i.e. the Beatles’ version of Paul McCartney’s song “Yesterday”) or off of a
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