Prior to the nineteenth century‚ most of the population subsisted on plain fare‚ produced and grown locally. Dogs were generally left to fend for themselves. A lucky few were provided with a share of the family’s daily rations—whatever that happened to be. For instance‚ in Ireland‚ many dogs subsisted entirely on potatoes. The precise nutritional requirements of man’s best friend could hard- ly be described as an overriding concern to dog owners. If they considered the matter at all‚ most people
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Lastly‚ because of the theories and invention that were developed‚ it created many discoveries in diseases that were going around in the later nineteenth century. The first vaccine for anthrax was discovered by Louis Pasteur in 1881. Anthrax is a disease caused by bacteria the primarily affect livestock and can occasionally spread to humans‚ which can affect the skin‚ intestines‚ and lungs. Workers would get the disease from bacterial spores on hides‚ wool‚ and fabric fibers. Anthrax was mostly
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Slavery was abolished in 1865‚ but many racial prejudices still exist today‚ as they did in 1900. 19th Century Galveston was relatively racially accepting. It is noted in the book that “Blacks‚ whites‚ Jews‚ and immigrants lived and worked side by side with an astonishing degree of mutual tolerance.” (Pg. 67). Because of the Negro Longshoremen’s Association‚ Galveston’s wharves were controlled by its black population. In general‚ Galveston’s black population luxuriated in a much higher standard of
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In 19th century woman was not violated‚ criticized. Nevertheless‚ man could have a thirteen-year-old girl for small amount of money. What is more‚ people were building a lot of churches‚ in this time‚ which was the highest number of these buildings in the history of the United Kingdoms‚ though in London every sixth house was a brothel. Despite the proclamation of the marital fidelity and premarital chastity in every newspaper‚ or public speech‚ the public figures did shocking activities‚ in contrary
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The growth and development of industries in major parts of the world was described by increased division of labor and mechanization. In spite of the immense advances which were realized as a result of industrial development in major parts of the world‚ the arrival of the use of machines in industries has been described to have triggered the emergence of various challenges which were witnessed during this period (Chicago as It Was). In Chicago‚ the industrial development which resulted in economic
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multi-family dwelling in the urban core‚ usually old and occupied by the poor.” As New York became more and more crowded with immigrant’s tenements started popping up through the city. There was approximately more than 80‚000 tenements build by 19th century. It is said that they housed approximately 2.3 million immigrants. Tenements featured small cramped apartments with poor ventilation and lack of indoor plumbing. “A typical tenement building had five to seven stories and occupied nearly all
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1. Introduction 1.1 The Changing Scientific and Technological Landscape In the 1950s and 1960s‚ the United States was internationally pre-eminent in science and technology. The only country comparable to the US in terms of per capita innovative output during this time was Switzerland and much of any significant scientific and technological effort and achievement remained the exclusive preserve of a few advanced industrialised countries. In the last 30 years or so‚ however‚ the economic landscape
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The 19th century was a time where dehumanizing those seen as helpless was conventional‚ and now‚ two centuries later‚ this act has become even more dangerous and problematic. Statistics show that there’s an estimate of 27-29.8 million people enslaved in the world today (10 Statistics on Slavery Today). This number has increased dramatically over the past few years‚ and many people are working hard to put an end to these illegal acts. Slavery has played an extremely large role in the formation of
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The long nineteenth century brought about extensive challenges to the traditional societies of Asia‚ as Western European imperialist nations rapidly industrialized and expanded their global spheres of influence through imperialism and colonialism. The three players in this war of modernization: China‚ the Ottoman Empire‚ and Japan‚ were confronted with the paramount need to modernize and adapt to this new reality of Western dominance or risk being colonized themselves. While all three pursued programs
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As the Roman Catholic Church begins to untangle itself from the secular government and become its own kind of state around the turn of 10th century‚ the need for a mechanism of enforcing its laws and punishing perpetrators becomes apparent. In Charlemagne’s empire this role was filled by the missi who sought out criminals and imposed fines; in modern America‚ it is the police and prison‚ respectively; and in the late Middle Ages‚ religious violations begin to be punished with excommunication. Excommunication
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