separation of brand equity and brand value: Keywords: brand equity; brand value; marketing strategy Brand equity is a priority topic for both practitioners and academics. This article presents a new conceptual framework that establishes brand equity and brand value as two distinct constructs. Brand equity moderates the impact of marketing activities on consumer’s actions‚ implies a consumer based focus‚ and represents one of many factors that contribute to brand value‚
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International Brand Architecture Brands play a critical role in establishing afirm ’svisibility andABSTRACT position in international markets. Building a coherent international brand architecture is a key component of thefirm ’soverall international marketing strategy‚ because it provides a structure to leverage strong brands into other markets‚ assimilate acquired brands‚ and integrate strategy across markets. The authors examine the way firms have developed international brand architecture and
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Kapferer’s Brand-Identity Prism model Type of model: Author(s): Domain: Brand model (structure model) J.N. Kapferer Identity and image Figure 1: Six dimensions of brand identity In his so-called Brand Identity Prism‚ Jean-Noël Kapferer identifies six aspects of brand identity: (1) physique‚ (2) personality‚ (3) culture‚ (4) relationship‚ (5) reflection and (6) self-image. These six aspects are divided over two dimensions: a. The constructed source vs. the constructed receiver: a well-presented
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Student ID: 14032334A Class: CCN1017 Introduction to Psychology Tutorial group: 102B Subject Lecturer: Dr. On Ting‚ Lo Research question: Would brand image influence one’s desire to consume? Introduction Buying is an essensial part in our
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Brands and Branding Samsung in India: Brand Building through Customer Service Whirlpool’s Product Innovation and Brand Building Strategies in India: Re-creating the Lost Magic? This case is written to debate and discuss on the issue – In the presence of focused and determined competitors‚ even a wellknown and established player is capable of making all the possible incorrect strategic moves. Established in 1996‚ Whirlpool of India Ltd. (WIL) set out to capture the Indian market with its customer-centric
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Building brand identity in competitive markets: a conceptual model Bhimrao M. Ghodeswar School of Management‚ Asian Institute of Technology‚ Klong Luang‚ Pathumthani‚ Thailand Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this conceptual paper is to identify important elements of brand building based on a literature review and case studies of successful brands in India. Design/methodology/approach – This paper is based on a review of the literature and takes a case study approach. The paper suggests the framework
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Opportunities in Brand Extension Authors: Chen Si Jia 891028-4986 Gu Jing 880711-T284 Supervisor: Gabriel Awuah Date of Submission: 31 May‚ 2012 Acknowledgements We would like to firstly thank our supervisor‚ Professor Gabriel Awuah‚ for his constant support and inspiring advices during the whole process of this dissertation. We would like to give our thanks to our opponent group members: Mazhyrina Yuliya and Negru Adela‚ for their careful corrections and suggestions. We would also like
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| Brand Personality | | | | Brand Personality Just like human beings‚ a brand soon assumes a personality. It is a set of characteristics associated with a brand. Drawing analogy with human personality‚ brand personality is unique‚ distinctive and enduring and provides the brand a differentiation from competitive offerings. It is built by the overall experience of the consumer with the brand ‚ which inturn is affected by the expected value from the brand. There are many forces that
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to the original formula. While licensing agreements also aimed to specify how the Heineken brand should be marketed‚ Heineken could not influence how a licensee marketed its own brands. At the end of 1993‚ Heineken‚ being the market leader in Netherlands‚ was viewed as a mainstream brand. Outside the Netherlands‚ however‚ Heineken had consistently been marketed as a premium brand. Sales volume was declining and the brand image needed some revitalization. In January 1994‚ senior managers at Heineken
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reproduced without written permission from the author. Brand awareness and brand image Chuck Chakrapani Building brand equity To build brand equity‚ we need to start with the building blocks of brand equity. They include brand awareness‚ and brand image or the associations that a brand evokes. Brand awareness Brand awareness has two components: breadth and depth. Let us first consider depth . While a consumer may be aware of many brands‚ all brands are not equal in terms of awareness. The depth of
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