NONLINEAR PRICING STRATEGIES AND MARKET CONCENTRATION IN THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY A Dissertation by MANUEL A. HERNANDEZ GARCIA Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY August 2009 Major Subject: Economics UMI Number: 3384249 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that
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Determine price for each of the product of your choice based on the pricing strategies you have learnt. There are two type of new product pricing strategies which is skim pricing and penetrate pricing. Skim pricing A product pricing strategy by which a firm charges the highest initial price that customers will pay. As the demand of the first customers is satisfied‚ the firm lowers the price to attract another‚ more price-sensitive segment. * Used when * Demand for the product is
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obliged to staff members of Hewlett-Packard‚ for the valuable information provided by them in their respective fields. I am grateful for their cooperation during the period of my assignment. ORGANIZATION PROFILE Hewlett-Packard (HP) could be the world’s largest technology company‚ having a multitude of products‚ services and technology solutions on an ever-expanding global community. Hewlett-Packard services individual consumers‚ small companies‚ and multi-national companies.
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I. HP Background and Overview of The Case I.1 HP History After graduated as electrical engineers from Stanford University‚ Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard become close friends during a two-week camping trip‚ and they had an idea of having a business together.They did anything at the first time of having a business just to bring a nickel.They made a bowling alley foul-line indicator‚ a clock drive for a telescope‚ a thing to make a urinal flush automatically‚ and a shock machine to make people lose
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Hewlett-Packard‚ Inc (HP) and Mike Thomas of Cisco Systems‚ Inc (Cisco) were both leaders of strategic alliance management teams that were formed in early 1997. Both teams were created to help facilitate the strategic alliance that was formed between HP and Cisco. As with all alliances‚ a wide variety of issues and challenges emerged that had be to be resolved and it was the purpose of the alliance teams to solve such issues. Beginning in February 2002‚ a formal contract to expand the HP and Cisco alliance
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primarily based on the issues related with potential acquisition of Compaq by HP. Case tells about circumstances of computer hardware industry at 2001‚market was highly competitive‚ frequent and fast product introduction in market ‚continuous improvements in product/price characteristics market needs quick customization in products and service offerings to being profitable. Through differentiation and cost leadership strategy how IBM and Dell not only survived but earned a huge profit Compaq had net
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4. What general pricing approaches have the hamburger chains in Japan pursued? Different hamburger chains in Japan pursued slightly different pricing approaches nowadays. However‚ there used to be a similar pricing approach among the hamburger chains in Japan. Almost a decade ago‚ hamburger chains in Japan competed for the lowest price at which they can still afford to sell their burgers and earn profits. We could classify such an approach under the good-value pricing where the hamburger companies
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Key Learning From The Article – 1. Insist on innovating operating strategies. 2. Do not go ahead if you do not have a plan to increase the shareholders’ value even in the long run. 3. Do not look always for growth only in high – growth industries. 4. Evolve in house capabilities. Note –Article main point was that nonsynergistics deals can be successful. HP – Compaq Case – As the PC‚ printing and services related to this and IT were changing fast because
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- Partnership as part of the overall strategy - Both companies must continue to improve the efficiency of existing supply chain operations‚ exploring process innovations that might be strategically advantageous to HP - ?Increasing efficiency of existing processes and not discovering more effective alternatives will be counterproductive over time. - Concerns the partnership will hit a brick wall in the near future - How much more efficient can they become on the current practice? - Colaluca wanted:
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CASE: GS-3A DATE: 05/01 (Rev’d. 3/8/04) Hewlett-Packard Company DeskJet Printer Supply Chain (A) INTRODUCTION Brent Cartier‚ Manager for Special Projects in the Materials Department of Hewlett-Packard (HP) Company’s Vancouver Division‚ clicked off another mile. It had been a long week and it looked like it would be a long weekend as well‚ based on the preparation that needed to be done for Monday’s meeting with Group Management on worldwide inventory levels for the DeskJet Printer product line
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