This article briefly explains the Three-term contingency and the Behavioural Perspective Model (BPM). It further draws upon the BPM to examine the extent to which all of the elements of the BPM could be combined to produce a more effective social marketing initiative to influence students not to smoke in the university cafeteria. What is Behaviour Perspective Model? It is an extension of the Three-Term contingency. The Three-term contingency was devised by Skinner to influence the behaviour
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There are two models that we will analyze in this essay to see which is the most suitable approach to understand consumer behaviour‚ they are cognitive and behavioural models‚ there are actually three models lies within initial decisions of consumer behavior‚ the third one is reinforcement model but in this case we will not analyze it. First of all‚ the way of starting off the essay is by defining both cognitive and behavioural models found from the journals‚ followed by comparison between the two
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A new cognitive-behavioural theory has been designed in order to supplement the former model‚ hence why it is called the extended cognitive-behavioural model of bulimia (Fairburn et al.‚ 2003). It has to be emphasised that this model is aimed at supplementing the former model rather than replacing it. This model assumes that in certain patients‚ one or more of four additional maintaining processes interact with the core mechanisms‚ thereby making them more resistant to change in treatment. As can
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flexible and non-extreme whereas irrational beliefs are not coherent and can be extreme‚ unrealistic or non-pragmatic (Hyland & Boduszek 2012) in some cases leading to self-sabotage. Rational Emotive Cognitive Behavioural Hypnotherapy (RECBH) stems from the Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT) model first proposed by Albert Ellis in 1955 and dealing with healthy and unhealthy psychological functioning and how we might increase the former and decrease the latter by helping patients control their emotional
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There is a number of theories and models that underpin the practice of health promotion‚ this report will focus on the Behavioural change model and empowerment model of health promotion when analysing the links with government Strategies. Let’s take for example the Governments strategies on harmful drinking binge drinking (Government‚ 2015). The strategies highlight the need for a consult on a ban on the sale of multi-buy alcohol and discounting‚ included in the strategies are more powers for local
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The behavioural model suggest that all behaviours – including abnormality – is learnt. It suggests that we have very few innate characteristics that we are born with. According to the behavioural model there are three ways in which we learn‚ these include classical + operant conditioning and social learning theory. Classical conditioning is learning by associated‚ this is when we create a new stimulus response link by associating one stimulus to a response. For example little albert was conditioned
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Outline and evaluate the behavioural approach to abnormality. (12 marks) The behavioural approach suggests that all behaviour is learnt. This includes abnormal behaviours. Behaviours can be learned through classical conditioning‚ operant conditioning or modelling. Ivan Pavlov discovered classical conditioning‚ where learning results from the association of stimuli with reflex responses. Classical conditioning can be used to explain the development of many abnormal behaviours‚ including phobias
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Behavioural Finance Martin Sewell University of Cambridge February 2007 (revised April 2010) Abstract An introduction to behavioural finance‚ including a review of the major works and a summary of important heuristics. 1 Introduction Behavioural finance is the study of the influence of psychology on the behaviour of financial practitioners and the subsequent effect on markets. Behavioural finance is of interest because it helps explain why and how markets might be inefficient. For more information
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“The contribution of behavioural finance theory is said to be of critical importance in understanding investor behaviour in modern finance” INTRODUCTION According to Gregory Curtis (2004‚ pg 16)‚ Sometime we behave like perfect economic beings. But other times we behave like‚ well‚ human beings. We make decisions on the basis of biases that don’t reflect real world facts. We allow our responses to decisions to depend on how the questions are framed. We engage in complex mental accounting‚ ignoring
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Behavioural Finance: How Investor Reacts in Decision Involving Risk? ABSTRACT Behavioral finance is a new field in economics that has recently become a subject of significant interest to investors. This article provides a general discussion of behavioral Finance .In this article survey is made between two different groups of investors. This article shows how we behave or the psychology when we make decisions involving risk‚ or in the possibility of loss .This article also throw some light on
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