REVIEW SHEET EXERCISE 3 Neurophysiology of Nerve Impulses NAME: 1. Match each of the definitions in Column A with the appropriate term in Column B. Column A Column B __D__ term that refers to a membrane potential of about -70 mv __F__ reversal of membrane potential due to influx of sodium ions __B__ major cation found outside of a cell __A__ minimal stimulus needed to elicit an action potential __E__ period when cell membrane is totally insensitive to additional stimuli‚ regardless
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recessive “mini-muscle” phenotype in mice. Smaller body size and muscles as well as increased maximal oxygen intake are observed in mice with the “mini-muscle” phenotype. This observation raises an issue about why the selectively bred mice with the “mini-muscle” phenotype have reduced triceps and thigh muscle mass as they are able to cover greater distances; due to faster running speed‚ on an activity wheel compared to normal mice. However‚ greater exercise and load is thought to result in muscle hypertrophy
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that is to gain lean muscle mass. To go about this‚ you need three aspects and goals to resound in harmony in order to successfully achieve your body composition goals. A proper diet to put on muscle and lose fat‚ a vigorous and consistent training regimen‚ proper rest‚ and most importantly a disciplined mindset towards pushing the limits of the body are necessary for building lean muscle mass. First and foremost; the diet is absolutely essential to building lean muscle mass. Possibly the most
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the 70 ’s known as Muscle Dysmorphia (Mosley‚ 2009). It is defined as a continue obsession with muscularity (Olivardia‚ 2001). The majority of people that suffer from this disorder are bodybuilders – this was dominated by men but recently more women are practicing this kind of body shaping. Therefore‚ there were many athletes that developed the symptoms of Muscle Dismorphia that has been increasing (Leone‚ Sedory & Gray‚ 2005). Like every eating and body image disorder‚ Muscle Dysmorphia has several
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Chapters 9 and 10 HOMEWORK 9.1 The Respiratory System 1. Summarize the role of the respiratory system. 2. Distinguish between inspiration and expiration. 3. Identify the structures of the human respiratory system. 9.2 The Upper Respiratory Tract 1. Summarize the role of the nose‚ pharynx‚ and larynx in respiration. 2. Identify the structures of the upper respiratory system and provide their function. 3. Explain how sound is produced by the larynx. 9.3 The Lower Respiratory
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------------------------ --GENERALIZED VERTEBRATE MUSCULATURE AS EXEMPLFIED BY THE DOGFISH The musculature of the dogfish is considered under the heads of somatic‚ fin‚ branchial and hypocranchial musculature. I.PARIETAL or SOMATIC MUSCLES The Parietal muscles which completely covers the whole body of dogfish consists of: 1. Myotomes - zigzag series which is separated from one another by: 2. Myosepta - white connective partitions 3. Lateral septum - white longitudinal line in the middle part
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voluntary muscle the different types of muscle fibre including slow twitch fast twitch‚including how their properties are influenced by their reliance on aerobic and anaerobic energy sources. Skeletal muscle is made up of bundles of individual muscle fibres called myocytes. Each myocyte contains many myofibrils‚ which are strands of proteins (actin and myosin) that can grab on to each other and pull. This shortens the muscle and causes muscle contraction. It is generally accepted that muscle fibre
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Cited: “Breathing Rate And Heart Rates After Exercise.” LiveStrong. Demand Media‚ Inc.‚ 14 Jul. 2011. Web “Chapter 6 – Visual Perception.” Oup. n.p.‚ n.d. Web. 1 Dec. 2012. PDF file. “Homeostasis.” BiologyMad. IHW‚ Mar. 2006. Web. 1 Dec. 2012. “Keeping Your Autonomic Nervous System Healthy.” DrWilson. The Center For Development. June 2011. Web. 27 Nov. 2012. “Muscles Used In A Rowing Machine.” LiveStrong. Demand Media‚ Inc.‚ 3 May‚ 2011. Web. 28 Nov “The Brachial Plexus.” UpState. Health
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Anatomy and Physiology are probably 2 of many different sciences necessary for the best understanding of the human body and how it functions. So I believe that in order to compare two things‚ you need to explain what each are first. ANATOMY is the study of the human body. It can also be defined as being the study of how various parts of the body interact and work together. PHYSIOLOGY is the study of how living organisms function. That includes nutrition‚ movement‚ and reproduction. So you are pretty
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and she has been experiencing muscle sorenss 24 to 72 hours after her initial workout. Tommy is a shot put athlete‚ who probably participates in advanced weight lifting workouts. Sarah thinks hyperplasia may be the cause of her severe muscle soreness. Hyperplasia is where the splitting of muscle fibers cell as a response to resistance training. Hyperplasia also allows for muscles to adapt to the resistance‚ and grow in size or increase in strength. Delayed onset muscle soreness is he a result of microscopic
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