My Paradigm or Yours? Alternative Development‚ Post-Development‚ Re¯exive Development Jan Nederveen Pieterse ABSTRACT Alternative development has been concerned with alternative practices of development Ð participatory and people-centred Ð and with rede®ning the goals of development. Mainstream development has gradually been moving away from the preoccupation with economic growth toward a people-centred de®nition of development‚ for instance in human development. This raises the question in what
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Development from conception to 16 years New-born babies are born with many different reflexes. ‘The presence of some of the new-borns primitive reflexes is essential to survival’‚ Child Development An Illustrated Guide‚ Page 12. Some of the automatic reflexes include ‘swallowing and sucking‚ when anything is put in the mouth‚ babies at once suck and swallow’‚ Child Development An Illustrated Guide‚ Page 12. At birth in their gross motor development babies will lie on their back ‘lie supine (on
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Ajit Singh Faculty of Economics and Politics University of Cambridge Cambridge CB3 9DE Email: as14@econ.cam.ac.uk Tel: +44 1223 350434 Fax: +44 1223 740479 and Ann Zammit Independent Consultant currently with UN Research Institute for Social Development March 2004 This working Paper forms part of CBR Research Programme 2 on Corporate Governance Abstract There is a protracted stalemate between rich (the North) and poor (the South) countries over the question of minimum labour standards
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divide.www.cnn.com/2000/TECH/computing/07/19/g8.divide.idg/index.html(accessed 8 September 2000). 4. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development. The knowledge-based economy. Paris‚ OECD‚ 1996. pp. 7–8. 5. Lown B‚ Bukachi F‚ Xavier R. Health information in the developing world. Lancet. 1998;352(suppl II):34–8S. [PubMed] 6. United Nations Development Programme 7. Jensen M. African internet connectivity: African internet access costs.www3.sn.apc.org/africa/afrmain.htm#six(accessed 5 June 2000)
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interdependence has caused various aspects of human life to adopt a global perspective(Ho et al.‚ 2012). Globalisation as a concept refers both to the compression of the world and the intensification of consciousness of the world as a whole...its main focus empirical is in line with the increasing acceleration in both concrete global interdependence and consciousness of the global whole in the twentieth century(Robertson R.‚ 1992‚ p.8). ’The rapid development of transportation and information technology
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kilometers (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands‚ it covers six percent of the Earth ’s total surface area and 20.4 percent of the total land area. With 1.0 billion people (as of 2009)‚ it accounts for about 14.72% of the world ’s human population. The continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north‚ both the Suez Canal and the Red Sea along the Sinai Peninsula to the northeast‚ the Indian Ocean to the southeast‚ and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The continent includes
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Sequence of development A child’s development can be measured through developmental milestones; "significant skills which are developed in and around certain ages as part of the usual or expected pattern of development" (Kamen 2011). Sequence of development refers to the order in which these milestones are met. Sequence of development refers to the fact that development usually follows the same basic pattern‚ that is skills are usually acquired in the same order. For example‚ babies’ development
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Globalisation GLOBALISATION: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A COUNTRY Globalisation: The Development of a country Abstract Globalisation plays a very integral part in today’s world. This article will show how globalisation has affected the foreign trade between countries. It will tell us about the types of economy that a country follows‚ that is Open Economy and Closed Economy along with an example of each country. This essay will critically evaluate the pros and
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historically‚ hot countries have been poorer than cold countries. Tropical climates breed diseases such as malaria‚ leprosy‚ African river blindness‚ and parasites that invade and weaken bodies. Heat itself saps energy. Cold‚ is conducive to greater human productivity and therefore prosperity. However‚ the climate effect on the wealth of nations may be diminishing as the "knowledge economy" becomes more important‚ and as medical technology eradicates diseases. Singapore‚ with a hot‚ tropical climate
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from the Emerging Markets”‚ Journal of International Development‚ (15:6)‚ 2003 6 7. Hidayat‚ Indonesia Kampiun Cyberfraud: Pemerintah Jangan Diam Saja‚ detiki-Net‚ 2004‚ available at: http://jkt1.detikinet.com/index.php?fuseaction=detik.read&tahun=2004&bulan=3&tgl=19&time=1759&idnews=116255&idkanal=110. 8. Indjikian‚ R. and Siegel‚ D.S.‚ “The Impact of Investment in IT on Economic Performance: Implications for Developing Countries “‚ World Development ( 33: 5)‚ 2005‚ pp. 681-700. 9. Jennex‚ M. E.‚ Amoroso
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