Explain the initial pairing of the banging bar and the rat in terms of learning through classical conditioning. What is unconditioned stimulus (US)‚ conditioned stimulus (CS)‚ and conditioned response (CR)? “Two months after pretesting‚ Albert was shown a white rat‚ and anytime Albert touched the rat‚ he was exposed to the sound of the hammer hitting a steel bar. After seven trials‚ Albert cried and demonstrated avoidance on presentation of the rat—the conditioned stimulus—in the absence of the loud
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Management Questions. 1. Leadership a. Michael O’Leary is credited with the fabulous expansion of ryanair. Compare his managerial style with Richard Brandson of Virgin and Stelios Haj-Ioannou of Easy Jet. Do you see similarities‚ differences? O’Leary is said to have a pugnacious and aggressive management style‚ using a flat management hierarchy whose ethos is to provide a low cost‚ reliable and competitive service. Ryanair decided to hire O’Leary and sent him to the States for studying
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The opening line of swallow the air draws into Mays quest with its controversial and worry-some tone "I remember the day I found out my mother was head sick" In the same paragraph we see Tara using strong emotive language in an attempt to make us sympathise with her mother "Mums sad emerald eyes bled through her black canvas and tortured willow hair." Just from these few lines at the beginning of the story we are already alerted to the profound problems surrounding May‚ penetrating her security.
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Into Thin Air by Jon Krakauer Everest deals with trespassers harshly: the dead vanish beneath the snows. While the living struggle to explain what happened. And why. A survivor of the mountain’s worst disaster examines the business of Mount Everest and the steep price of ambition. Into Thin Air Straddling the top of the world‚ one foot in Tibet and the other in Nepal‚ I cleared the ice from my oxygen mask‚ hunched a shoulder against the wind‚ and stared absently at the vast sweep of earth below
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example‚ the conditioning stimulus will be a bell ring‚ the unconditioned stimulus is a shock‚ and the unconditioned response will be fear. Fear can be stimulated when the bell ring is paired with a shock enough times that eventually‚ when the bell would ring‚ the body would automatically respond as though the shock had occurred. The association is so strong that even without the actual shock‚ the fear of receiving a shock can still be stimulated. The amygdala plays a role in fear conditioning because
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What would I do if I was in George Nash’s position as Vice President of Real Estate at Desperate Air Corporation (a company in dire financial straits)‚ and my pending sale of Florida property potentially had toxic waste buried beneath the surface. I found this to be the least challenging question posed thus far in terms of my own ethical beliefs. In this instance I would proceed with the sale without disclosing the information regarding what I had heard about the toxic waste. Clearly Florida law
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The short story titled "Emperor of the Air"‚ by Ethan Canin is a very easy to understand narration. It is puzzling to think that such a young writer would have such great insight into the world of an older man‚ but he most definitely does and it is portrayed through the eyes of the narrator. But the story isn’t about just the narrator‚ it is really about the differences between the narrator and Mr. Pike‚ the younger‚ healthier‚ next door neighbor. The Narrator experiences a heart attack that slows
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02/21/2011 Fresh Air Portland Community College decided to become smoke-free in the fall of 2009. They were just one of the many colleges in Oregon‚ and by extension‚ in the United States‚ to become smoke free campuses. Most people know that smoking is bad‚ but how bad is secondhand smoke? Many people that go to campuses dislike breathing in secondhand smoke. PCC’s policy‚ as of fall 2009‚ to become a non-smoking campus‚ was a wise decision that listened to the students. Secondhand smoke
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English 101 The Bombs Bursting in Air Hiding behind a fence post‚ my dad prepared to fire his next missile. Careful not to expose too much of his body‚ he would survey the area for his enemy. One could see the look of determination in his eyes when he spotted his target. He would load his barrel‚ light the fuse‚ and take aim. Only the screams of his adversary were indications of his accuracy. Although brave‚ my father is not a war hero. He is simply a survivor of the bottle rocket duel with my
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Exam 1 review Quiz 1 review A major problem with natural selection as an adaptive mechanism is that it is slow. —true Natural selection helps the individual adapt to changes in its environment during its lifetime.—false Every known reflex contributes to the individual’s survival. --false Learning is defined as – a change in behavior Most mutations --- are not helpful to survival Bridger (1961) found that infants’ heart rate increased when a novel sound was presented‚ but that heart rate increased
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