PsychSim 5: CLASSICAL CONDITIONING Name: Section: Date: This activity provides a review of Pavlov’s famous experiment on the salivary response in dogs‚ as well as the basic processes of classical conditioning: acquisition‚ generalization‚ discrimination training‚ and extinction. Salivary Response • In Pavlov’s famous experiment‚ what did he call the… o unconditioned stimulus (UCS)? Meat powder (a stimulus that is natural or automatic). o unconditioned response (UCR)? Saliva flow (an unlearned
Premium Classical conditioning Operant conditioning Ivan Pavlov
Classical conditioning Results from presentation of conditioned stimulus with unconditioned stimulus. Definition of Stimulus- Unconditioned stimulus Stimulus which reliably elicits a reflex-like response. E.g.‚ puff of air- eye blink‚ Pain- withdrawal‚ loud noise- startled response‚ food powder- salivation. Unconditioned Response Reflex-like response elicited by unconditioned stimulus Eye blink Withdrawal Startle Salivation Conditioned stimulus An originally neutral stimulus (does
Premium Classical conditioning
Whenever he has free time‚ he spends his time with his friends and stays up late drinking. Sometimes he comes to the room with booze and he pees on the floor. I am helping him to avoid his bad habit by using classical and operant conditioning methods. In classical conditioning‚ the conditioned stimulus is not simply connected to the unconditioned response; the conditioned response usually differs in some way from the unconditioned response. For example‚ while my roommate starts drinking he gets sick
Premium Alcoholism Addiction Psychology
Air Conditioning Psychrometrics Course No: M05-005 Credit: 5 PDH A. Bhatia Continuing Education and Development‚ Inc. 9 Greyridge Farm Court Stony Point‚ NY 10980 P: (877) 322-5800 F: (877) 322-4774 info@cedengineering.com AIRCONDITIONING PSYCHROMETRICS AIR CONDITIONING PSYCHROMETRICS In air-conditioning system‚ the air must undergo one or several of the following processes: Psychrometrics can be used to predict changes in the environment when the amount of heat and/or
Premium Atmospheric thermodynamics Dew point Relative humidity
Operant Conditioning The following paper will examine the concept of learning as well as how this concept of learning is related to cognition. Through this examination there will be a description of the theory of operant conditioning‚ a comparison and contrasting view of positive and negative reinforcement‚ and a determination of which type of reinforcement is most effective. Following this determination there will be a given scenario where the application of operant conditioning shapes behavior
Premium Reinforcement Operant conditioning
the role of Classical Conditioning In modern consumer behaviour” Learning is a relatively permanent change in behaviour which comes from experience. “Learning occurs when new behaviours or changes in behaviours are acquired as the result of an individual’s response to stimuli.” (www.my-ecoach.com). There are three types of behavioural learning theories. These include contiguity‚ classical or respondent conditioning and operant conditioning. “In classical conditioning‚ a secondary stimulus is
Premium Classical conditioning Behaviorism Operant conditioning
Classical Conditioning Pape PSY/390 July 25‚ 2011 Introduction There are many theories about learning‚ one in particular sought to explain learning through processes that occur through associations with environmental stimuli and natural stimuli. This theory was discovered coincidently by a Russia physiologist named Ivan Pavlov; Pavlov called this approach classical conditioning. The following short essay will describe the theory of classical conditioning as well to provide some history on its’
Free Classical conditioning Ivan Pavlov Behaviorism
OPERANT CONDITIONING ELEMENTS -the likelihood that a behavior will occur is increased by reward (i.e.‚ REINFORCEMENT) and decreased by PUNISHMENT. PUNISHMENT - introduction of an aversive stimulus aimed at reducing the rate of an unwanted behavior. RE-INFORCEMENT - any event contingent upon the response of the organism that alters the likelihood of the response. - rewarded response are always strengthened but - punished responses do not always diminish POSITIVE RE-INFORCEMENT -any event
Premium Emotion Operant conditioning Reward system
Lesson 11. Topic “Heating effect of an electric current”. Grammar material: Articles. Text: “Heating effect of an electric current”. The production of heat is perhaps the most familiar among the principal effects of an electric current‚ either because of its development in the filaments of the electric lamps or‚ may be‚ because of the possible danger from overloaded wires. As you know‚ of course‚ a metal wire carrying a current will almost always be at a higher temperature than the temperature of
Premium Electricity
Classical Conditioning PSYCH/550 July 9‚ 2012 Dr. Ming Zheng Classical Conditioning Introduction Concept of Classical Conditioning and Factors that Affect Classical Conditioning Classical conditioning is learning which has been acquired by experience (Terry‚ 2009). Pavlov was the first one to experiment classical conditioning by training dogs how to salivate when they heard a bell ring. In order for Pavlov to be able to do this
Premium Psychology Behaviorism Management