Thermochemistry Laboratory Report Abstract The purposes of these three experiments are to determine the heat capacity of a calorimeter and with that data‚ confirm Hess’s Law and observe enthalpy changes within reactions. By measuring the change in temperature that occurs with the interaction of two different reactants‚ we were able to determine both the calorimeter constant and the change in enthalpy of a given reaction. The results were rather mixed‚ as some numbers more closely resembled the
Premium PH Enthalpy Hydrochloric acid
Christina A. Barazona September 15‚ 2014 ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion was figured by using a glass tube and an agar-water gel. In glass tube test‚ two cotton plugs submerse with two different substances – hydrochloric acid (HCL) and ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) on the other end of the tube. By their molecular weight‚ NH4OH has a small molecular weight that diffuses at a faster rate. While the formation of a white cloud was first occurred at the end of the tube containing
Free Diffusion Molecular diffusion Potassium permanganate
Chemical Proportionality (Carbonate and Hydrochloric Acid) Introduction: The purpose of this experiment is what happens when a solid substance‚ a metal carbonate is added slowly to a solution of an acid. We are finding methods of determining acid concentration. For us to balance certain equations‚ we will use a stoichiometry. For this experiment‚ we will need to set up the ratio and finding the concentration of HCI. Procedure: • Grab 4 different beakers. • Add a small amount of sodium carbonate
Premium Hydrochloric acid Chlorine Concentration
Title Soda Ash: Great for the economy but detrimental to the body; So why is it involved in everyday life? Abstract Sodium carbonate‚ Na₂CO₃‚ commonly known as soda ash is used in the manufacturing of many economically important products such as the manufacturing of glass‚ chemicals‚ paper and detergents. Since sodium carbonate has a strong base‚ it is commonly used to neutralize acidic effects. Soda ash has a high pH in concentrated solutions and can irritate the eyes and skin as well
Premium Hydrochloric acid Titration Sodium hydroxide
simpler sugars. The carbohy-drate content can be measured by hydrolysing the polysaccharides into simple sugars by acidhydrolysis and estimating the resultant monosaccharides. PRINCIPLE Carbohydrates are first hydrolysed into simple sugars using dilute hydrochloric acid. In hot acidic medium glucose is dehydrated to hydroxymethyl furfural. This compound forms with anthrone a green coloured product with an absorption maximum at 630 nm. MATERIALS 2.5 N HCl Anthrone reagent: Dissolve 200 mg anthrone in 100 ml
Premium Carbohydrate Glucose Fructose
the atomic weight of magnesium‚ as well as an underlying purpose in determining the relationship between moles evolved and consumed. This can be demonstrated by measuring the hydrogen gas evolved by performing a chemical experiment when hydrochloric acid reacts with the magnesium. The formulated reaction includes; Mg + 2HCl → H2 + Mg2+(aq) + 2Cl- (aq) The major findings contributing to the experiment is being able to determine and distinguish what moles have evolved thus being the hydrogen
Premium Chlorine Chemical element Hydrogen
Cylinder-25-mL 1 Pencil‚ marking 1 Test Tube (5)‚ 13 x 100 mm in Bubble Bag 1 Well-Plate-24 1 Ammonium Molybdate‚ 0.2 M - 2 mL in Pipet 1 Aqueous Ammonia‚ 6 M‚ NH4OH - 4 mL in Pipet 1 Barium Chloride‚ 0.3 M - 2 mL in Pipet 1 Hydrochloric Acid‚ 6 M - 8 mL in Dropper Bottle 1 Nitric Acid‚ 6 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet 1 Organic Reagent - 1.5 mL in Vial 2 Pipet‚ Empty Short Stem 1 Silver Nitrate‚ 0.1 N - 6 mL in White Dropper Bottle 1 Sodium Bromide‚ 0.1 M - 2.5 mL in Pipet 1 Sodium Carbonate‚ 0.25 M - 2
Premium Chlorine Sodium chloride Ammonia
bacteria; - as lubricant; - in balloons covalent BrF5 ALLOW F5Br ions/charged particles; NOT: particles not free to move in solid/free to move in molten/liquid state drop small tube in acid/loosen string/idea of mixing zinc and acid/let go of cotton ALLOW: cut the string NOT: heat (the acid) NOT: pull the string (b) (i) (ii) (iii) [2] [1] correct plotting including 0-0 point ( - 1 per omission or error) best curve drawn and to go through origin no more gas produced/reaction
Free Oxide Oxygen Carbon dioxide
PREPARATION OF A STANDARD ACID SOLUTION NAME: ADDISON JOSHUA HUGHES ID: 1511907 EXPERIMENT: A.2.2.3.
Premium Titration Hydrochloric acid Sodium carbonate
Antacid tablets are used to relieve heartburn and neutralise stomach acid. Planning Aim To determine how the surface area of the tablets affects the rate of the reaction. To determine which form of tablets gives the biggest surface area resulting in the fastest reaction rate. Investigation question: What is the relationship between the total surface area of the tablets and the rate of the reaction? Hypothesis: The rate of reaction will be the fastest when the tablets crushed into powder
Free Chemical reaction Chemical kinetics Hydrochloric acid