27) Na2O 28) CaF2 29) BP 30) Al2O3 1) magnesium sulfide 2) potassium bromide 3) barium nitride 4) aluminum oxide 5) sodium iodide 6) strontium fluoride 7) lithium sulfide 8) radium chloride 9) calcium oxide 10) aluminum phosphide 11) potassium sulfide 12) lithium bromide 13) strontium phosphide 14) barium chloride 15) sodium bromide 16) magnesium fluoride 17) sodium oxide 18) strontium sulfide 19) boron nitride 20) aluminum nitride 21) cesium oxide 22) rubidium iodide 23) magnesium oxide 24)
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Edexcel A2 Chemistry Questions and Answers Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Unit 4 Rates‚ equilibria and further organic chemistry Multiple-choice questions ..............................................................................7 Structured questions . . . . . . . . . . . .
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The reason that Sodium gives electrons when reacting with a substance such as Chloride instead of sharing electron in a reaction such as the Hydrogen and Oxygen forming water molecules can be found in the type of bond in each example reaction. Before I can identify the contrasting characteristics of each reaction‚ I must first acknowledge the reason atoms react with one another in the first place. Each element has a certain number of valence electrons‚ an example being Sodium having one valence electron
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neutralized base for example hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide form sodium chloride and water. Neutralization with a base weaker than the acid results in a weakly acidic salt. An example is the weakly acidic ammonium chloride‚ which is produced from the strong acid hydrogen chloride and the weak base ammonia. Conversely neutralizing a weak acid with a strong base gives a weakly basic salt sodium fluoride from hydrogen fluoride and sodium hydroxide. Acids are often used to remove rust and other
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crystallization indicates that the solution has become statured. This means that at each temperature recorded the solution contains the maximum quantity of solute that can be dissolved in that amount of solvent. Standard solubility table of Ammonium chloride Solubility g/100gH2O Temperature /°c/±0.1 60‚3 71‚3 55‚5 59‚3 51.3 52‚4 47‚7 47‚2 43‚4 41‚8 Uncertainties and errors of volume and temperature VOLUME H2O/ml/±0.05 Percentage uncertainty/% Temperature/°c/±0.1 Percentage
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Chemical Formula Principles Chemical Formula is a system of chemical notation that was invented in 181 by John Jakob Berzelius. The system is based on the law of definite proportions”‚ states that all samples of a given chemical compound have the same elemental composition. It is also a way of expressing information about the proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound‚ using a single line of chemical element symbols‚ numbers‚ and sometimes also other symbols‚ such as
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colourless blood red The colour produced by the complex ion indicates the position of equilibrium. In this experiment‚ iron(III) chloride solution‚ potassium thiocyanate solution and solid ammonium chloride were added to the mixture solution to find out the factors the affecting the equilibrium position. Procedure: Two drops of iron(III) chloride solution and potassium thiocyanate solution were mixed together in a test-tube and then 5cm³ of deionized water was added to form a pale orange-brown
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number of moles of hydroxide ions formed when the potassium was added to water. (ii) Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen ions in 100 cm3 of 0.100mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid. (ii) Give an ionic equation to represent the neutralization reaction. Q2. Manganese (IV) oxide catalyses the decomposition of aqueous hydrogen peroxides. In an experiment 50.0 cm3 of aqueous hydrogen peroxide was mixed with 0.50 g of manganese (IV) oxide. The total volume of oxygen formed was measured every 10 seconds
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The Earth’s atmosphere has changed over billions of years‚ but for the past 200 million years it has been much as it is today. We are‚ however‚ causing our atmosphere to change by human activity. Burning fossil fuels and deforestation are two examples of human effect on the environment. Composition of the Earth’s atmosphere The composition of air You need to know the proportions of the main gases in the atmosphere. The Earth’s atmosphere has remained much the same for the past 200 million years
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chemical compounds also known as electrolysis. Therefore leaving us sodium‚ chlorine gas‚ hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. If you are wondering where I got this from here’s how: Salt is NaCl which is Sodium Chloride separate that and you get sodium and chlorine gas. Water is H20 which is Dihydrogen Monoxide (2 part hydrogen and one part oxygen) sepaprate that and you get hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. Anyway‚ hydrogen gas and sodium are both positive ions (atoms)‚ because opposites attract both of the
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