Literary Terms Hyperbole – An exaggeration (Hyperbole does not stay within the realm of what is plausible. (Outlandish exaggeration). Understatement – Usually an ironic statement that under-exaggeration Irony – Reality is at odds with expectation - Situational – No word play‚ a situation is ironic. The preachers daughter contracted an STD. Cop’s son gets arrested. - Verbal – Meaning the opposite of what you say. Sarcasm‚ verbal irony + intent to insult. - Dramatic - All about
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art. The political climate of the time was one of tension. Any criticism of government would bring harsh punishments‚ sometimes exile or death. In order to voice opinions without fear of punishment‚ malcontented writers turned to Satire. Voltaire’s Candide and Swift’s Modest Proposal are two examples of this new genre. By creating a fictional world modeled after the world he hated‚ Voltaire was able to attack scientists‚ and theologians with impunity. Jonathan Swift created many fictional worlds in
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people using reason. These writers and philosophers believed that humanity would be able to work towards a perfect future when following their philosophy. Some of the stories told to spread ideas of Enlightenment were A Modest Proposal‚ Tartuffe‚ and Candide. In the three stories we have read‚ each writer uses satire to push their message onto their reader‚ without directly stating what they actually want to stay. In Swift’s satire‚ A Modest Proposal‚ Swift uses irony to talk about the economic inequality
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fact‚ allowed to serve in the military as the rightful soldiers of America. Phillips uses hyperbole‚ understatement and metaphor to persuade the audience that the support of African American soldiers will be a contributing factor in imminent American victory. Wendell Phillips portrays a few commendable figures of Europe that have been extolled as the greatest minds of the time through the use of hyperbole. In the beginning of the passage‚ he describes Napoleon as a man whom the French found “no
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greed. Human condition is characterized mostly by suffering‚ war‚ oppression‚ poverty‚ vain striving‚ and disappointment. Humans have free will and determination. The determination of humans is why we have achieved our many goals. In Candide‚ by Voltaire‚ Candide succeeds in finding Lady Cunegonde only because of his shear determination. He was prepared to do anything and he did everything he could do to get her back. He sold all his jewels‚ traveled long and hazardous journeys‚ and even risked
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3. Construct a sentence using different kinds of figures of speech. 4. Recall the 5 commonly used figures of speech through quiz. II. Subject Matter and Materials A. Topic: Figures of Speech (Metaphor‚ Simile‚ Personification‚ Hyperbole & Irony) B. Year Level: 3rd Year High school C. Reference: Literature of the Philippines. Rex Bookstore‚ Inc. Ferdilyn C. Larcia and Lydia L. Libunao‚ Ed D et al. (2003). Essential English. Loyola Student Center and Publisher. (2000)
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swearing: ʽ There will be something to win here. - What can be the sufficient reason of this phenomenon? said Pangloss. - Here is the last day of the world!’ Cried Candide” (Voltaire‚ 1759 translated by Google translate) Some of the first descriptions of tsunamis are grim at best this excerpt came from Voltaire’s Candide a French satire published during Europe’s Age of Enlightenment. This gives a chilling view of Lisbon on All Saint’s Day (November first) in 1755. What had occurred is a 200
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Multiple Choice Directions: Read the following (3) three selections‚ choose the correct answer. 1. What figure of speech is bores me to tears? a. hyperbole c. metaphor b. simile d. personification 2. What figure of speech is the book dropped from his hands like lead? a. simile c. personification b. hyperbole d. metaphor 3. What figure of speech is they had to have it in their libraries as a monument of antiquity‚ like those old rusty coins which can’t be used in real
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Questions on the enlightenment 1. During the age of 1783. 2. The related it to “freedom of speech‚ liberty of the press and freedom of religious beliefs.” 3. “The Enlightenment is a man’s emergence from his self-imposed immaturity”. 4. The king of France‚ Louis XIV. 5. Absolutism can be described as a powerful term‚ which can be characterized European states. 6. The main focus was of the criticism from writers‚ scientists and philosophers. They strived for freedom of speech and tolerance. 7. Isaac
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government and religion be allowed to make for us? Should government and religion be allowed to dictate our lives? According to John Locke‚ he believed that "the care of souls is not the magistrate’s business" (10). Whereas Voltaire‚ the author of Candide‚ believes that a society governed by religion is a farce. What is the role of government and religion in our society? Government should not be allowed to interfere with true religion‚ and there should be a separation of church and state. This
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