Southwestern University Cebu City Graduate School of Health Science‚ Management and Pedagogy Statistical Methods (EDUC 201) ACTIVITY 4 HYPOTHESIS-TESTING Instruction: Apply the five steps of hypothesis-testing procedure to each problem below. 1. A researcher conducted an experiment to determine the effect of a lecturer’s age on student preferences to hear him lecture. In a regular classroom situation‚ 20 students were told that the administration wished to know their preferences regarding
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An alcoholic beverage is a drink containing chemicals from the alcohol family. Mostly ethyl alcohol (ethanol‚ EtOH)‚ other alcohols are usually present only in small quantities‚ notably consumable t-Amyl alcohol (t-Amylol‚ t-AmOH) which is about 20X more potent than ethanol‚ and hazardous methanol with much weaker sedative effect than ethanol‚ thus are not prohibited by law or regulated by taxation in most if not all countries. However‚ alcoholic beverages are divided into three general classes for
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DIRECTIONAL RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS Let’s consider a different situation—one involving a different alternative or research hypothesis. In this instance‚ let’s assume that we expect to discover that rural residents have higher religious participation scores than urban residents. Since we’re now hypothesizing (in the form of the research or alternative hypothesis) that the rural residents will have higher religious participation scores than the urban residents‚ we are specifying the direction of the
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According to the self-medication hypothesis (SMH; Khantzian‚1985). The individuals’ choice of a particular drug is not accidental or coincidental‚ but instead‚ a result of the individual’s psychological condition‚ as the drug of choice provides relief to the user specific to his or her condition. Specifically‚ addiction is hypothesized to function as a compensatory means to modulate effects and treat distressful psychological states‚ whereby individuals choose the drug that will most appropriately
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ANOVA Hypothesis Test ANOVA Hypothesis Test Living near a major city can be a positive aspect of being a homeowner or someone who uses real estate as an investment. Increasing population contributes to land and space diminishing‚ resulting in high demand for what is available. Industry and markets are in the city‚ attracting buyers who want to have the convenience of living near commercial properties. The difference in the pay scale between jobs in the city and jobs in the suburbs could
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ToK reflects critically on the diverse ways of knowing and areas of knowledge and consider the role which knowledge plays a global society. Consists of: 1) Mutual Respect 4) Openness 7) communication 2) Disagreement 5) Changing positions 8) Negotiation 3) Tolerance 6) Debate 9) Curiosity Ways of knowing 1) Language (deaf children‚ connection between language and thought‚ how language is born‚ is it innate
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What is Hypothesis Testing? A statistical hypothesis is an assumption about a population parameter. This assumption may or may not be true. Hypothesis testing refers to the formal procedures used by statisticians to accept or reject statistical hypotheses. Statistical Hypotheses Null hypothesis. The null hypothesis‚ denoted by H0‚ is usually the hypothesis that sample observations result purely from chance. Alternative hypothesis. The alternative hypothesis‚ denoted by H1 or Ha‚ is the hypothesis
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SECURITY ANALYSIS AND PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT | EFFICIENT MARKET HYPOTHESIS | | MRIGANKA DAS‚ 13/09 | INTRODUCTION: The Efficient Market Hypothesis and Random Walks One of the early applications of computers in economics in the 1950s was to analyze economic time series. Business cycle theorists believed tracing the evolution of several economic variables over time would clarify and predict the progress of the economy through boom and bust periods. A natural candidate for analysis
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teaspoon of ammonium chloride‚ calcium chloride‚ and sodium chloride are added to separate glasses of water‚ then ammonium chloride will keep the water cold the longest because it is most commonly used in brand name cold packs. In order to test the hypothesis‚ the scientists will label four cups to keep track of what chemical will go in each cup. One will just be plain water‚ while the next will be labeled ammonium chloride‚ calcium chloride‚ etc. Then the scientists will pour fifty mL of water into
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Stock Market Prices Do Not Follow Random Walks: Evidence from a Simple Specification Test Andrew W. Lo A. Craig MacKinlay University of Pennsylvania In this article we test the random walk hypothesis for weekly stock market returns by comparing variance estimators derived from data sampled at different frequencies. The random walk model is strongly rejected for the entire sample period (19621985) and for all subperiod for a variety of aggregate returns indexes and size-sorted portofolios. Although
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