Name Lab Partner Name(s) Thermodynamics‚ Enthalpy of Reaction Lab March 27‚ 2014 I. Purpose The purpose of this lab is to learn how to determine the heat of reaction. II. Safety 1. Wear appropriate safety attire (goggles‚ aprons‚ hair tie‚ etc.). 2. Do not directly inhale or ingest chemicals. 3. Understand safety information regarding the chemicals being handled during the lab (hydrochloric acid‚ sodium hydroxide). 4. Be aware of how to operate all lab equipment. 5. Clean hands
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Title: Physical and chemical changes‚ and measurements in the metric system Name: Goh Kian Shen Lecturer: Dr. Anne Kee Hooi Ling Section: Chemistry 107A Date lab was performed: 17 January 2013 Aim: The aim of the experiment is to understand physical and chemical changes of different matters under
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Thermodynamics – Enthalpy of Reaction and Hess’s Law I. Purpose The purpose of this lab is to verify Hess’s Law through the three reactions of NaOH and HCl‚ NH4Cl and NaOH‚ and NH3 and HCl. The sum of the enthalpies of the first two reactions should equal the enthalpy of the third reaction. II. Background Hess’s Law is used to determine the enthalpy of a reaction from adding two or more preceding reactions. To determine the enthalpies of certain chemical reactions‚ the change in must
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MA‚ PAULINE Date Performed: 10 SEPTEMBER 2014 NACIONGAYO‚ DANIELLE Date Submitted: 17 SEPTEMBER 2014 TEDERA‚ YVES HEAT EFFECTS AND CALORIMETRY Experiment No. 2 I. RESULTS A. Determination of Heat Capacity In this experiment‚ an improvised calorimeter was used to determine the heat capacity. The calorimeter weighed 4.47 grams prior to the addition of water. Tap water‚ 40 mL to be exact‚ was added to the calorimeter which increased the weight to 43.87 grams. The water was measured using
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First hand investigation of the Dissolution of Solutes Background Information Molar heat of solution * The molar heat of solution of a substance is the heat absorbed when one mole of the substance dissolves in a large excess of water. It is expressed in kJ/mol. * The specific heat of water is a constant‚ with a value of 4.18 J/ g*oC. AIM: To determine the molar heat of solution for two different solids Equipment: * A calorimeter (made using 2 Styrofoam cups with a cardboard lid)
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Enthalpy‚ represented by the sign ∆H in kJ/mol‚ is the heat change in a reaction. It shows whether how much heat is released or absorbed during the reaction. If the reaction is endothermic‚ the enthalpy would be positive and if the reaction is exothermic‚ the enthalpy would be negative. During a chemical reaction‚ which consists of breaking and creating bonds‚ heat is either absorbed or released. In this lab‚ the reaction uses the disassociation of an ionic compound ammonium nitrate shown in the
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Capacity for a Calorimeter and of the Enthalpy of an Acid-Base Reaction Abstract The purpose of this lab was to first‚ determine the specific heat capacity of a homemade calorimeter‚ and second‚ to calculate the enthalpy of reaction for an acid-base reaction between 6M KOH and 6M HNO3. To determine the specific heat capacity of the calorimeter‚ two differing temperatures of water were measured and volume was measured and mixed within the calorimeter. The enthalpy of reaction for an acid-base reaction
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Evaluating An Enthalpy Change That Cannot Be Measured Directly. Dr. Watson. Introduction. We were told that sodium hydrogencarbonate decomposes on heating to give sodium carbonate‚ water and carbon dioxide as shown in the equation below:- 2NaHCO3(s)--------> Na2CO3 (s) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g) = DeltaH1 This was given as deltaH1 and we had to calculate as part of the experiment. This however cannot be measured directly‚ but can be found using the enthalpy changes from two other reactions. These
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409 Lab 40: Calorimetry Calorimetry is the measurement of the quantity of heat exchanged during chemical reactions or physical changes. For example‚ if the energy from an exothermic chemical reaction is absorbed in a container of water‚ the change in temperature of the water provides a measure of the amount of heat added. Calorimetry involves the use of a calorimeter. In this activity you will learn how the energy change in a physical change can be measured using a calorimeter. •
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Experiment 1: Calorimetry Nadya Patrica E. Sauza‚ Jelica D. Estacio Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City 1101 Philippines Results and Discussion Eight Styrofoam ball calorimeters were calibrated. Five milliliters of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) was reacted with 10 ml of 1M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in each calorimeter. The temperature before and after the reaction were recorded; the change in temperature (∆T) was calculated by subtracting the initial temperature
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