Use this packet and your book to answer the questions throughout this packet. Organic Nomenclature - Alkanes‚ Alkenes‚ Alkynes Naming organic compounds can be a challenge to any chemist at any level. Historically‚ chemists developed names for new compounds without any systematic guidelines. In this century‚ the need for standardization was recognized. For simple molecules‚ the nomenclature system worked out by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemists (IUPAC) works well. For complex
Premium
The objective for the experiment was to perform a reduction reaction on the ketone group of camphor to the OH group on isoborneol. In order to successfully synthesis the reactant to the product‚ NaBH4 was used as the main reagent to reduce the carbonyl double bond. One believes the formation of isoborneol was successfully due to the product’s percent yield‚ IR‚ and melting point. During the lab‚ .077 grams of isoborneol was yielded from the camphor reduction. In result‚ .077 g compared to an theoretical
Premium Chemistry Alcohol Oxygen
NTFS 4536 Metabolic Nutrition Study Guide for Exam 3 Chapter 7: Integration & Regulation of Metabolism: Fed versus Fasted State 1. What can be used to make fat? Carbs can be converted to fat‚ however lipogenesis from glucose is less effective o Weight gain from CHO thought to be caused by sparing lipolysis rather than direct CHO lipogenesis o PDH Complex main link of glucose metabolism to FA synthesis (pyruvate acetyl CoA) Most AAs can serve as precursors for fat synthesis
Premium Metabolism Glycogen
words used when researching this review: Neonatal hypoglycaemia/hypoglycemia‚ New-born hypoglycaemia‚ Low plasma glucose level‚ New-born/Infant low blood sugar‚ Hypoglycaemia in preterm/high risk neonates‚ Hypoglycaemia/breastfeeding‚ gluconeogenesis/ketone bodies. The databases and search engines used: Google scholar‚ CINHAL and Medline. Hypoglycaemia is common among neonates‚ therefore Healthcare professionals must be aware of the risk factors that predispose infants‚ allowing for early screening
Premium Blood sugar
Lecture # 1 Organic Chemistry- 1. It is a science that deals with the study of Carbon compounds but not all compounds containing under organic compounds. Non-Organic Compounds a. CO- Carbon monoxide b. CO2- Carbon dioxide c. CO3- Carbonates d. HCO3- Hydrogen carbonates e. CN- -Cyanides 2. There are over millions of compounds and inorganic is approximately 100‚000. 3. A science that deals with matter obtained from natural or living sources. 4. Study of Carbon Compounds
Premium Carbon Carboxylic acid Oxygen
swings and glucose levels can produce ketones. Symptoms of Type 1 diabetes are; frequent urination‚ constant hunger‚ constant thirst‚ weight loss‚ weakness‚ fatigue‚ edginess‚ mood changes‚ nausea
Premium Diabetes mellitus Insulin Blood sugar
Diabetic ketoacidosis is an acute complication of diabetes that often occurs as a result of insulin deficiency in a person. Acute insulin deficiency in type I in diabetes mellitus‚ uncontrolled type I diabetes‚ medications such and corticosteroids‚ and a person’s poor compliance with their insulin injections or insulin pump failure are some of the causes of DKA. Diabetic ketoacidosis‚ most often occurs in those with type I diabetes‚ and is associated with hyperglycemia‚ ketosis‚ and metabolic acidosis
Premium Diabetes mellitus Insulin Diabetes
Abstract – The synthesis of 4-hydroxy-4‚4-diphenylbutn-2-one was a three week multi-step project. The steps involved protecting the ketone of ethyl acetoacetate with a ketal group‚ followed by preparation and reaction with Grignard‚ then purification by extraction and recrystallization. The yield was 78.5%‚ but there are impurities present suggested by 1H-NMR‚ IR‚ and TLC. However‚ the results do indicate the desired hydroxyketone was formed. Introduction: The purpose of this multi-step lab
Premium Chemistry Chemical reaction Alcohol
samples using only the spectroscopy data‚ specifically 1H-NMR‚ 13C-NMR‚ and IR spectroscopy. Although mass spectrometry was given for the samples as well‚ its use was suggested only for confirmation‚ not identification‚ of the unknowns. Mass spectrometry was not included in the identification analysis of the compounds‚ however was used for confirmation of unknown #46. The spectroscopic data was analyzed using standard techniques‚ and the identity of the unknown samples were
Premium Chemistry Chemical substance Chemical compound
hydrogen so aldol condensation is not possible. E) Benzophenone has no alpha hydrogen so aldol condensation is not possible. F) Cyclohexanone = contains alpha hydrogen‚ aldol condensation product: 4. Ketones are less reactive than aldehydes in aldol condensations because the carbonyl group on the ketone is more sterically hindered than the carbonyl group on the aldehyde. This sterical hindrance makes a nucleophilic attack less likely. The
Premium Aldehyde Carbonyl Aldol condensation