organization research offers for improved management practice and how‚ at present‚ it falls short. Using evidence-based medicine as an exemplar‚ I identify ways of closing the prevailing “research-practice gap”—the failure of organizations and managers to base practices on best available evidence. I close with guidance for researchers‚ educators‚ and managers for translating the principles governing human behavior and organizational processes into more effective management practice. Evidence-based management
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Evidence based practices are programs that are selected for use‚ that have been established by the best prior research‚ that has effectively adhered to the principles of effective intervention. The purpose of evidence based rehabilitation is to reduce recidivism and help inmates succeed once they are integrated back into the community. This is done by providing inmates with effective programs in academics‚ vocational skills‚ and substance abuse‚ to effectively improve offenders success in not reoffending
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within evidence based practice is probably the best research evidence. Evidence based practice is ‘The conscientious and judicious use of current best evidence in conjunction with clinical expertise and patient values to guide health (and social) care decisions’. (Sackett et al 2000). The main aims of this assignment are to outline what qualitative and quantitative data are‚ how they are used in evidence based practice and to outline the key differences between these two methods. Two research papers
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practice in a manner that not only focuses on the health issues of the patient but rather encompassing the whole well being of the person. Which includes the physical and physiological‚ mental‚ psychosocial‚ and emotional aspect of the client or service user. It is therefore necessary for the nurse to have a wide array of knowledge‚ skills and attitude to deal with it. In so far as knowledge and skills are concerned‚ the nurse can readily make use of different tools to aid his or her practice.
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Abstract The subject of evidence-based practice is discussed in this paper beginning with a definition of the term taken from our text by Blais and Hayes (2011). I discuss the way in which we care for intravenous lines as an example of a procedure done at our hospital that uses evidence-based guidelines like those listed on the National Guideline Clearinghouse website to reduce central line associated blood stream infections. A summary of an article demonstrating the use of a solution of chlorhexidine
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School-based interventions. There are many school based interventions that can be used to treat students with ADHD. Psychotropic Medication “is the most common and widely studied treatment for children and adolescents with ADHD is psychotropic medication‚ specifically the use of central nervous system stimulants” (Dupaul‚ 2007). Medication is option parents can chose to help their children with ADHD. Some parents choose not to medicate their children instead they choose alternative routes like counseling
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on nursing (1859) is the first identifiable action taken to differentiate the field of nursing from other medical professions. After which nursing theory evolved into theories that are practical to the profession‚ grounded in the latest evidence-based research‚ and provide a meaningful foundation for nursing practice (CCN‚ 2014) Wu & Volker (2011) discussed the importance of the Paterson and Zderad’s Humanistic
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Diabetes Many have known that Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases in children and adolescents. In the whole United States‚ there are about 16 million adults who have diabetes and a third of them are undiagnosed (CDC). In East Harlem‚ New York however‚ the rates of complications and mortality is up to 5 times in an underprivileged community compared to the overall residents in New York City. There are 125‚000 residents living in East Harlem‚ 50% are Latino‚ 40% African-American
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Describe the key issues surrounding reliability‚ validity and trustworthiness as applied to Evidence Based Practice The findings from good‚ current‚ reliable‚ valid or trustworthy research are the basis for maintaining high standards of care and all nurses must practice based on the most up to date evidence (NMC 2008). It is now an important part of nursing to actively participate in research and evidence based practice in order to continually improve the standard of the health care system. This process
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preferences for technology based interventions varies by gender. The hypothesis was that gender would play a significant role in a persons attitude towards technology .The study had two goals‚ the first was to analyze whether demographic factors correlated differentially with a patient’s preference for intervention for males and females‚ and the second was to examine whether the influence of gender played a role in a persons preferences for and concerns about technology. The research showed that women were
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