number of articles on “big data”. Examine the subject and discuss how it is relevant to companies like Tesco. Introduction to Big Data In 2012‚ the concept of ‘Big Data’ became widely debated issue as we now live in the information and Internet based era where everyday up to 2.5 Exabyte (=1 billion GB) of data were created‚ and the number is doubling every 40 months (Brynjolfsson & McAfee‚ 2012). According to a recent research from IBM (2012)‚ 90 percent of the data in the world has been
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about the data sets for the school activities. You used mean and median to measure the center of the data‚ and you used the interquartile range (IQR) to measure the spread. When outliers are present‚ the median and IQR are used to measure center and spread because they are unaffected by extreme values. When the data appears to be symmetric and there are no known outliers‚ the mean and standard deviation (another measure of spread) are used. In the past‚ you have used the mean absolute deviation
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5 reasons to use social CRM for support and services By David Taber July 19‚ 2012 11:57 AM ET 2 Comments . CIO - So this article may come as something of a surprise‚ as I’m going to be beating the drums about social CRM again‚ this time for the service and support organization. Why? Social networks give you the quickest access to customers where they already are. Almost anybody you want to do business with is somewhere on Facebook or LinkedIn or product-review networks‚ at least in the United
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Use of Data Mining in Fraud Detection Focus on ACL Hofstra University Abstract This paper explore how business data mining software are used in fraud detection. In the paper‚ we discuss the fraud‚ fraud types and cost of fraud. In order to reduce the cost of fraud‚ companies can use data mining to detect the fraud. There are two methods: focus on all transaction data and focus on particular risks. There are several data mining software on the market‚ we introduce seven
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Me1 Problem Set #2 The US College Enrollment and the “Third Law of Demand” A theorem proposed by Professors Alchian and Allen in their text‚ University Economics (1964) has had several rebirths of interest in the literature. The so-called “third law of demand‚” or “relative price theorem‚” holds that a fixed cost added to a good of varying quality causes the consumer to prefer the category considered of higher quality to the lower. Recently a number of studies‚ keeping this theorem in mind have
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Data Mining: What is Data Mining? Overview Generally‚ data mining (sometimes called data or knowledge discovery) is the process of analyzing data from different perspectives and summarizing it into useful information - information that can be used to increase revenue‚ cuts costs‚ or both. Data mining software is one of a number of analytical tools for analyzing data. It allows users to analyze data from many different dimensions or angles‚ categorize it‚ and summarize the relationships identified
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Data Gathering ➢ used to discover business information details to define the information structure ➢ helps to establish the priorities of the information needs ➢ further leads to opportunities to highlight key issues which may cross functional boundaries or may touch on policies or the organization itself ➢ highlighting systems or enhancements that can quickly satisfy cross-functional information needs ➢ a complicated task especially in a large and complex system ➢ must
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CHAPTER 12 ROUTING IN SWITCHED NETWORKS A NSWERS TO Q UESTIONS 12.1 The average load expected over the course of the busiest hour of use during the course of a day. 12.2 The tradeoff is between efficiency and resilience. 12.3 A static routing strategy does not adapt to changing conditions on the network but uses a fixed strategy developed ahead of time. With alternate routing‚ there are a number of alternate routes between source and destination and a dynamic choice of routes is
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Handling Consumer Data Introduction When I visit my local Caltex Woolworths petrol station on “cheap fuel Wednesday” to cash in the 8c per litre credit that my Wife earned the previous Friday buying the groceries with our “Everyday Rewards” card‚ I did not‚ until researching this report‚ have any clue as to the contribution I was making to a database of frightening proportions and possibilities… nor that‚ when I also “decide” to pick up the on-sale‚ strategically-placed 600mL choc-milk‚ I am
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Wajeha Sultan Final Project Hashing: Open and Closed Hashing Definition: Hashing index is used to retrieve data. We can find‚ insert and delete data by using the hashing index and the idea is to map keys of a given file. A hash means a 1 to 1 relationship between data. This is a common data type in languages. A hash algorithm is a way to take an input and always have the same output‚ otherwise known as a 1 to 1 function. An ideal hash function is when this same process always yields a
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