Finance individual report Penta ltd (Investment appraisal) Introduction What is investment appraisal? It is the activity responsible for carrying out a cost benefit analysis to justify capital expenditure for a new investment. Capital investment decisions are those decisions that make current outlays in return for a stream of benefits in future years. . The characteristic of many investments is risk and uncertainty. many organisations prefer to avoid high risk investments but may consider
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Critical appraisal is the use of explicit‚ transparent methods to assess the data in published research‚ applying the rules of evidence to factors such as internal validity‚ adherence to reporting standards‚ conclusions and generalizability.[1][2] Critical appraisal methods form a central part of the systematic review process.[3] They are used in evidence-based healthcare training to assist clinical decision-making‚ and are increasingly used in evidence-based social care and education provision.
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Chapter I THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Education is everyone’s concern. In 1990‚ the United Nation Education‚ Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) launched Education For All (EFA)‚ the movement to provide quality education for all children‚ youth‚ and adults globally by the year 2015. The right to education is universal and extends to all children‚ youth and adults with disabilities. This right is enshrined in the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) and the
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Credit Appraisal means an investigation/assessment done by the banks before providing any Loans & advances/project finance & also checks the commercial‚ financial & technical viability of the project proposed‚ its funding pattern & further checks the primary & collateral security cover available for recovery of such funds. Credit Appraisal is a process to ascertain the risks associated with the extension of the credit facility. It is generally carried by the financial institutions
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Appraising and Managing Performance After studying this chapter‚ you should be able to: Describe the appraisal process Develop‚ evaluate‚ and administer different performance appraisal tools Explain and illustrate the problems to avoid in appraising performance List and discuss the pros and cons of different appraisal methods Perform an effective appraisal interview Performance Appraisal Vs Performance Management • Performance Appraisal – Evaluating an employee’s
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and learning are two important factors that must be used in order to help achieve sustainability of a telemedicine practice. Licensing and credentials can be costly even for doctors. So‚ a telemedicine endeavor must be able to assess the cost and risk of starting a business and be able to foresee its future in educating its doctors and staff. A service model based on the assumptions of what can happen in the market place can help develop a business plan. An appraisal on how much telemedicine education
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Describe the role of situational and dispositional factors in explaining behavior Both situation and dispositional factors play a significant role in people explaining behavior. (in that they guide the judgment on both our actions and people’s actions.) Attribution theory‚ known as how people interpret and explain behavior in the social world‚ is closely related to these two factors. People tend to attribute behavior depending on their roles as actors or observers‚ known as the actor-observer effect
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Describe the factors that influence the effectiveness of interpersonal communication Interpersonal communication This process of sharing ideas and feelings between individuals. This can be improved through appropriate knowledge practices‚ feedback and reflection. Cultural influence Culture is referred to as customs‚ language‚ arts of a particular region. It includes learned values‚ beliefs and behaviors common to a group of individuals. Culture can be strong barrier to interpersonal communication
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The media distort our understanding of what is happening in the world? Discuss. Justify your answer with the use of examples. Discussing whether the media distorts our understanding of the world creates the question of what the actual role of the media is. In a democratic society‚ the role of the media is to provide the public with enough information for them to be able to elect a government. As well as this‚ the role of the media is supposed to be to represent the public and act as a watchdog
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Describe lifestyle factors that have an effect on health Physical activity Physical activity is any activity that enhances or maintains physical fitness and overall health. The benefits of exercise include: strengthening muscles and cardiovascular system‚ weight loss or maintenance. Frequent and regular exercise boosts the immune system and reduces the chance of illness. Stress Stress is a state of mental or emotional strain resulting from difficult circumstances. Stress can be caused by many
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