Nagham Hamid‚ Abid Yahya‚ R. Badlishah Ahmad & Osamah M. Al-Qershi Image Steganography Techniques: An Overview Nagham Hamid University Malaysia Perils (UniMAP) School of Communication and Computer Engineering Penang‚ Malaysia nagham_fawa@yahoo.com Abid Yahya University Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Communication and Computer Engineering Perlis‚ Malaysia R. Badlishah Ahmad University Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Communication and Computer Engineering Perlis‚ Malaysia
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prominsign directions‚ and open issues. Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation 10 (1999) 39–62 2. Smeulders‚ A.W.M.‚ Member‚ S.‚ Worring‚ M.‚ Santini‚ S.‚ Gupta‚ A.‚ Jain‚ R.: Content-based image retrieval at the end of the early years. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 22(12) (2000) 1349–1380 3. Datta‚ R.‚ Joshi‚ D.‚ Li‚ J.‚ Wang‚ J.Z.: Image retrieval: Ideas‚ influences‚ and trends of the new age. ACM Computing Surveys 40(2) (April 2008) 5:1–5:60 4. M¨ller
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independent noncoherent AWGN channel‚" IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory‚vol. 51‚ pp. 866-883‚ Mar. 2005. R. Nuriyev and A. Anastasopoulos‚ “Pilotsymbol-assisted coded transmissionover the block-non-coherent AWGN channel‚" IEEE Trans. Commun.‚vol. 51‚ pp. 953-963‚ June 2003. R. Y. Wei and Y. M. Chen‚ “Further results on noncoherent block-codedMPSK‚" IEEE Trans. Commun.‚ vol. 56‚ pp. 1616-1625‚ Oct. 2008. R. Y. Wei‚ S. S. Gu‚ and T. C. Sue‚ “Noncoherent block-coded TAPSK‚"IEEE Trans. Commun.‚ vol. 57‚ pp. 3195-3198
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knows how to do a large formal document‚ one can extract a smaller subset if desired but doing the first major paper is always the hardest. The standard described here has been developed over the years from many sources. It is inspired by IEEE Std 830-1998 IEEE Recommended Practice for Software Requirements Specifications‚ but is much more prescriptive than that recommendation. It is specified at the level that might be required by a particular software development firm. When a person has learned
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Project IEEE 802.21 MIHS Title TLV Type Value Assignment DCN 21-07-0158-02-0000TLVTypeValues Date Submitted May 2007 Source(s) Miriam Tauil‚ Yoshihiro Ohba‚ Y. Alice Cheng‚ Subir Das‚ Kenichi Tanuchi Re: IEEE 802.21 Session #20 in Montreal Abstract IEEE P802.21/D05.00 defines the TLV type values per message. This method is not consistent with other IEEE 802 protocols and may increase implementation complexity. This contribution proposes defining the TLV type values once for the entire
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case of these systems might raise a potential hazard which could lead to expose people to shock hazards. The typical protections are bonding and grounding to reduce the risk to an acceptable level. This technical literature review will be based on an IEEE paper titled “Electrical Safety of Street Light Systems” by G. Parise‚ L. Martirano‚ and M. Mitolo (2011) [1]. This will be demonstrated firstly by explaining the terms and content involved‚ secondly by discussing the work in the paper and finally
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seamless communication. This study suggests the grouping method‚ that makes it possible to perform wide range data transferring depending on the node signal strength in zigbee node and analyzes the suggested algorithm through simulation. Based on IEEE 802.15.4 Low Rate-Wireless Personal Area Network (LR-WPAN) standard‚ the Zigbee standard has been proposed to interconnect simple‚ low rate and battery powered wireless devices. The de-ployment of Zigbee networks is expected to facilitate numerous
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link layer. A widely-adopted family of communication media used in local area network (LAN) technology is collectively known as Ethernet. The media and protocol standards that enable communication between networked devices over Ethernet is defined by IEEE 802. Ethernet encompasses both wired and wireless LAN technologies. Wired LAN devices transmit signals over cable media. Wireless LAN devices use radio waves or infrared signals as a transmission medium. Wired technologies[edit] The order of the following
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1327 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS‚ VOL. 60‚ NO. 5‚ MAY 2012 Random4: An Application Specific Randomized Encryption Algorithm to prevent SQL injection Avireddy‚ S. Dept. of Inf. Technol.‚ Anna Univ.‚ Chennai‚ India Perumal‚ V. ; Gowraj‚ N. ; Kannan‚ R.S. ; Thinakaran‚ P. ; Ganapthi‚ S. ; Gunasekaran‚ J.R. ; Prabhu‚ S. Abstract—Web Applications form an integral part of our day to day life. The number of attacks on websites and the compromise of many individuals secure data are
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References: 13. Yang‚ Y.‚ Chou‚ L.: Position-Based Adaptive Broadcast for Inter-Vehicle Communications. In: Communications Workshops‚ 2008. ICC Workshops ’08. IEEE International Conference on‚ pp. 410-414. (2008) 14. UTAUT‚ http://www.istheory.yorku.ca/UTAUT.htm
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