Federal Reserve provides which of the following data?A. Federal funds rate7) Consider if the government instituted a 10 percent income tax surcharge.In terms of the AS/AD model‚ this change should haveA. shifted the AD curve to the left8) If the depreciation of a country’s currency increases its aggregateexpenditures by 20‚ the AD curve will Macroeconomics –372 Final1) The largest source of household income in the U.S. is obtained fromB. wages and salaries2) The market where business sell goods and
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ECONOMY WORKS: AGGREGATE DEMAND ECO 2021_August 2014 CURIOUS QUESTIONS (for today) What is What is between and the “aggregate demand”? the relationship aggregate demand economy? Macroeconomics studies the performance of the economy. national global totals aggregates aggregate demand total demand in a country WAYS TO MEASURE THE PERFORMANCE OF AN ECONOMY output method expenditure method income method The Expenditure Method - Measures
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Aggregate Demand AGGREGATE DEMAND (AD‚ for short) = C + I + G + (X-M) • The aggregate demand curve is not focused on a single good or service. The AD curve is focused on overall demand for all final goods & services produced across the entire economy. • Determinants of Aggregate Demand: Although the shape of the AD curve is similar to the shape of a single market demand curve‚ its shape is based on entirely different principles from what we studied in Chapter 3. To elaborate‚
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Assignment Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply 11. For each of following events‚ explain the short-run and the long-run effects on the output and the price level‚ assuming policymakers take no action. (a) The stock market declines sharply‚ reducing consumers’ wealth. AS1 AS2 AD1 AD2 Y2 Y1 P1 P2 P3 LRAS A B C P AD-AS diagram Output 0 Since the stock market declines sharply‚ the people’ wealth are being affected. In short run‚ it leads to a fall in aggregate demand which
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ASSIGNMENT NUMBER 1 Question Number 1: Write the definitions of aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Answer: AGGREGATE DEMAND: Aggregate demand is the sum of all demand for final goods and services at a given time and price level. AGGREGATE SUPPLY: Aggregate supply is the sum of all final goods and services that will be supplied at a given time and price level. Question Number 2: Why does short run aggregate supply curve slope upward? Answer: Because profits rise when the prices of the
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an increase in aggregate demand Inflation is a sustained general rise in the price of goods‚ measured by the annual percentage increase in average prices. Inflation can be caused by an increase in aggregate demand‚ Aggregate demand is the demand for the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country‚ and is represented by the formula: Aggregate Demand (AD) = C + I + G + (X-M). An increase in aggregate demand can be caused by many factors such as a decrease in income tax which in turn increase the
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Source: ZenithOptimedia Developing markets: 35.9% p g GROWTH FORECASTS IN KEY EUROPEAN MARKETS (2012) YEAR‐ON‐YEAR % CHANGE‚ CURRENT PRICES 20 Russia 15 Gro owth (%) 10 5 0 Czech Rep Czech Rep Hungary Portugal Switzerland Nordics Poland France UK Germany ‐5 ‐10 10 ‐5 Ireland Netherlands Greece Italy Spain 0 5 10 15 20 Market size (US$ billion) 25 30 Source: ZenithOptimedia TOP 10 ADVERTISING MARKETS US$ MILLION‚ CURRENT PRICES 2011 1 2 3 4 5 6
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advantages‚ disadvantages of types of aggregate being used in construction projects. Introduction: Aggregates are inert granular materials such as sand‚ gravel‚ or crushed stone that‚ along with water and Portland cement. Aggregates are essential ingredient in concrete. For a good concrete mix‚ aggregates need to be clean‚ hard‚ strong particles free of absorbed chemicals or coatings of clay and other fine materials that could cause the deterioration of concrete. Aggregates‚ which account for 60 to 75 percent
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Revenue expenditure is an expenditure which on cost of doing business on day to day basis and is necessary to be cover to maintain the business going on effectively. Thus‚ revenue expenditure is the cash or credit that being spent immediate for short-term purpose‚ example‚ expenses on assets such as repair and fuel which will or will not improve the value of the given assets. Capital expenditure is an expenditure which will cause future benefit to the company. It’s the money that spends on the
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PLANT AND EQUIPMENT OBJECTIVE SCOPE DEFINITIONS RECOGNITION Initial costs Subsequent costs MEASUREMENT AT RECOGNITION Elements of cost Measurement of cost MEASUREMENT AFTER RECOGNITION Cost model Revaluation model Depreciation Depreciable amount and depreciation period Depreciation method Impairment Compensation for impairment DERECOGNITION DISCLOSURE TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS EFFECTIVE DATE WITHDRAWAL OF OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS 1 2–5 6 7–14 11 12–14 15–28 16–22 23–28 29–66 30 31–42 43–62 50–59 60–62
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