Econ 252 Spring 2011 Final Exam Econ 252 - Financial Markets Professor Robert Shiller Spring 2011 Professor Robert Shiller Final Exam Instructions: • • • • • • • • The exam consists of a total of twelve pages including this coversheet. There are two parts to this exam. In Part I‚ answer any sixteen of the twenty questions‚ five minutes each. The total for Part I is 80 minutes. In Part II‚ answer all seven questions. The total for Part II is 70 minutes.
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those regulations in which “the government commissions regulate the price charged by natural monopolists”. (McConnell & Brue‚ 2008‚ p. 382) These regulations exist to ensure that natural monopolies are not charging consumers monopoly prices which in turn hurt the consumers as well as society as a whole. Industrial regulations affect the market by its regulation of the natural monopolies which in turn protects the markets consumers. These regulations also allow for a fair profit to the natural
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for Infinity – Jewellery Market I N D E X I. Indian Jewelry Market – Statistics (One page only‚ put it in points strictly‚ ALL MUST VALID POINTS) – I will do it II. Major Players – States -DONE III. Gold Consumption State Wise (Excel Sheet) (PRATIK: Start filling the GAPS in the table & List the sources from where u get the data) – This Table is very IMPORTANT – U need to search In-Depth …Let’s see how god you are at Data screening -Mining :-) IV. Market Research – Individual States
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about the allocation of resources are made through the free market price mechanism. A capitalist of free market economy uses impersonal forces of demand and supply to decide what quantities and thereby determining the allocation of resources. The producers in a free market economy motivated as they are by profit consideration take decisions regarding what goods are to be produce and in what quantity by taking into account the relative prices of various goods. What to produce? The first concered
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Market Failure Government plays a vital role in creating the basic framework which fair and open for competitors in the market because competition plays a vital role in the economy. Competition is good but it also has to be fair. There are many benefits to competitions especially in the private sectors. However there are some markets that monopolise the economy which excruciating the price fixing and customer spending powers. Example; Gas and Electricity‚ Transport services and Oil and etc.
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to ensure its success in the global competitive market where major plays such as Sony‚ Compaq and Dell have a significant impact upon Orange’s strategies. Orange’s latest oPad is the revolutionary product which is a portable mini device used as a pc anywhere with its wide range of options and innovative design. Orange’s marketing strategy will be focusing upon the product design‚ brand positioning‚ price and promotion of oPad in the global market. This will be linked to the research and analysis
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INTRODUCTION "The Market for Lemons: Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism" is a 1970 paper by the economist George Akerlof. It talks about data asymmetry‚ which happens when the merchant or seller knows more around an item than the purchaser. A lemon is an American slang term for a car that is discovered to be blemished or defective strictly when it has been purchased. Akerlof‚ Michael Spence‚ and Joseph Stiglitz mutually got the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001 for their
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across vast distances is nothing new historically; however‚ technological improvements and liberal trade agreements have increased these connections greatly in contemporary times. One of the primary drivers of globalization has been in respect to market forces‚ whereby many consumer goods and services are now universally available‚ no matter one’s geographic location or social setting. As a result of international marketing campaigns and corporate brand promotions‚ consumer desires and lifestyles
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Calvin Robinson Introduction to Marketing Prof. Wills 2/8/09 Victoria’s Secret Pink: Keeping the Brand Hot 1. Analyze the buyer decision process of a typical Pink customer. A typical Pink customer the need for recognition is achieved‚ when the customer see a pink ad in magazine or commercial‚ information search is done by the customer visiting the website or magazine ad‚ evaluation of alternatives is done by the customer deciding on which particular Pink product to buy‚ and purchase is
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Issues) * Approval from CCI for raising funds in Primary markets was essential. * Timing‚ Quantum and Pricing of the issue was decided by the controller. * New Companies could issue shares only at par and the existing companies with substantial reserves could issue shares at premium. * Fixed Price mechanism results in under pricing of many issues. Thus after 1992‚ promoter and the merchant banker together decide the price of the issue. Mutual Funds A Mutual Fund is a trust that
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