Leann E. Dalton Professor Porcella PHI-160H-S01 November 22nd‚ 2017 Final Paper Outline: Aristotle vs. John Stuart Mill Approaches to Happiness Intro Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics and John Stuart Mill’s Utilitarianism establish different views on where an individual’s happiness comes from. Aristotle believes that happiness comes from virtue‚ while John Stuart Mill believes in the Greatest Happiness Principle‚ which states that pleasure and absence of pain are what make up someone’s happiness. Happiness
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of Women”‚ and excerpt by John Stuart Mill‚ he uses these three rhetorical strategies to convey his views on feminism. Mill begins the chapter with‚ “The object of this essay is to explain...the grounds of an opinion which I have held… on social and political matters” (1). As he makes his position clear‚ slowly building the credibility of his writing‚ he begins to incorporate the rhetorical devices to get the attention of his readers. Mill uses the topic of women to
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Ignorance is Bliss My auto-biographical narrative Ignorance is Bliss is written in contemporary context but set in Nazi Germany. The text presents the idea that ignorance may seem the better option in the moment but in the long run will make a person hate them self. It targets adults because it is directed to encourage adults to not blindly live their lives and let issues pass by but to act now. Also‚ people interested in the Holocaust are among the audience as it I chose to imitate the style
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they tend to promote happiness” (11). That quote is from “Utilitarianism” written by John Stuart Mill. Mill is noted in history as a man who pushed for radical change of social and legal principles using Utilitarianism as his guide. That quote sums up his belief in that theory. In this essay I will be discussing Mill‚ the theory of Utilitarianism and how that theory relates to contemporary ethical issues. Mills was born 20 May 1806 and died in 1873 (MacKinnon 56) just 7 years after marrying his
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topic. John Stuart Mill believed in an ethical theory known as utilitarianism. Kant and Mill both articulate thought that praise the use of reason as the ultimate good‚ that which leads to enlightenment and a general understanding and certainty‚ as Mill would put it. The two philosophers‚ while both striving to reach the same goal‚ ultimately achieve their goals in a different sense‚ and even demonstrate slight discrepancy in what they ultimately mean to attain. Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill
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One of the most memorable and meaningful Socratic quotes applies well when in context of Sophocles ’ Theban Trilogy. "The unexamined life is not worth living‚" proclaims Socrates. He could have meant many things by this statement‚ and in relation to the play‚ the meaning is found to be even more complex. Indeed‚ the situation of Oedipus‚ king of Thebes‚ the truth of this statement is in question. Would Oedipus have been better off if he was blind to the knowledge of his birthing and the fate which
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concept that if all individuals freely enter into a social contract based on the general will‚ this establishes authority in the political sovereign as long as it reflects such a will. This "general will" is contrasted with Mill ’s notion of the liberty principle. The work of Mill "On Liberty" is fundamental to understanding the ways in which to liberate oneself from an oppressive society by way of promoting his harm principle‚ freedom of opinion and speech‚ and protection from the majority if one is
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John Stuart Mill‚ author of the chapter “Of the Liberty of Thought and Discussion” in the philosophical work On Liberty‚ outlines four main arguments of why society is impacted by the silencing of others’ opinions. Wayne Fuller‚ author of the chapter “Diffusion of Knowledge” in the work The American Mail: Englarger of the Common Life‚” presents ideas that Mill would be able to apply his ideas to. Mill’s first argument is that suppressed opinion has the possibility of being true‚ which is why no
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theorist in the mid 19th century‚ John Stuart Mill maintained a Utilitarian outlook. Yet‚ his enlightened perspective discouraged forced conformity and promoted the misfit. Furthermore‚ Mill argued that individual liberty is necessary to obtain progress in society.3 This concept remains relevant to the world we see today because‚ without deviants such as Brenda Berkman and Autherine Lucy‚ society would stagnate. In the essay Of Individuality‚ published by Mill in 1869‚ the theorist asserted that
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Through democratization a political culture arises that opens the doors to all who wish to participate but it is your duty to willingly offer up your opinions on how we should be governed. John Stuart Mill and Harriet Taylor Mill address the great opportunities that emerge and challenge the customs that hold us back.
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