700-800 getting out of the dark ages. 750/700-480 Archaiac period (ends with persion destruction of athens) 480-323 Classical period (great bldgs in athens/plays/comdies/tradgeies 323-30 Hellenistic period (period after the death of alexander the great) hellous became greek 776 first olypimcs (about the time emerging from the dark ages) 480 persians destroy athens 404 sparta defeats athens (near end of
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After Persian wars‚ Athens and Sparta emerged as Greek strong societies growing their powers and living together peacefully with a truce in place. They had a treaty in place for 30 years. During peace time Athens became a naval power and Sparta developed military land power. Eventually‚ the Peloponnesian War (431- 404 BCE) broke out in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta city-states. It was between Athens and their allies (the Delian League) and Spartan and their allies (the Peloponnesian
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The two most dominating city-states in Greece of their time‚ Athens and Sparta‚ were great rivals with two very different ways of life. Sparta’s overbearing military and Athens’ impartial justice system and government are models for many modern day countries. Even though these two city-states differ greatly from one another‚ they share many characteristics of their country and their time period. Athens and Sparta were the two most powerful Greek territories of their time. Like most cities of
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values were placed on full display in this flourishing time period. Several of those values duplicated in Raphael’s School of Athens include secularism‚ classicism‚ and humanism. Each value vary but all relate to the making of the Renaissance as it shifted from the Middle Ages. Secularism is the separation of religion aspect from daily life activities. In the School of Athens‚ secularism is quite prevalent and religion is not made huge emphasis in this fresco or in much of the Renaissance art. For
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what happened to the famous philosopher‚ Socrates. It’s wondered why Socrates didn’t leave Athens when he was given the opportunity‚ but it’s very clear that he was content with Athens‚ and the way it worked. He made his entire life there for seventy years. If he weren’t content with Athens he definitely wouldn’t have stayed there for that long. Therefore if he left it would’ve been an injustice to Athens‚ and it would’ve gone against his moral principles. In addition‚ many people argue that Socrates
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During the Italian Renaissance‚ 1509-1511‚ Raphael created the painting the School of Athens. This painting is filled with the greatest mind of their time and has many different ideas in it. At this time‚ there was a large passion for art and science. This influenced the painting to contain scientists‚ mathematicians‚ and philosophers. This painting was made for the Vatican‚ which Raphael had made a few painting for before. Specifically‚ this painting was commissioned by Pope Julius II. Some people
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He decided that there would be no more General Assembly‚ and that once again Aristocrats would have total power. Having lost their General Assembly‚ and the justice that was offered to them by previous rulers‚ the common people of Athens were furious. They tried asking Cleisthenes‚ who had stemmed from the nobility‚ to help them‚ but he couldn’t raise a large enough army to drive the aristocrats and their Spartan friends from the city. With no one to save them‚ the people had to take
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Compare and contrast the city-states of Athens and Sparta politically and culturally In ancient times‚ Greece was not a united country but rather a collection of separate city-states that were in some cases similar‚ in other cases different politically and culturally. The two most famous‚ powerful and influential city-states of that period were Athens and Sparta. Although Athens and Sparta had some cultural comparisons such as both were polytheistic societies sharing similar religious beliefs‚ their
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Greece has several hundred city states otherwise called “poleis.” Each of these is considered to be a country on its own. Athens and Sparta were the most influential of all the city states and they practiced democracy (Brand‚ n.d‚ p. 1). All other “poleis” however used other forms of government strategies although Sparta did practice other forms‚ other than democracy. Five types of leadership styles will be discussed which are; monarchy‚ aristocracy‚ tyranny‚ oligarchy and democracy. According
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Major Differences Between Classical Athens and Han China Classical Athens and the Han Dynasty in China were two of the most famous and successful early civilizations. Even though they were in different geographical regions and existed in different centuries‚ they were both able to make there civilizations relevant in different ways. The differences in these civilizations include size/population and geographically where the civilization was‚ their government‚ and their different ways of life.
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