Capital structure describes how a corporation has organized its capital—how it obtains the financial resources with which it operates its business. Businesses adopt various capital structures to meet both internal needs for capital and external requirements for returns on shareholders investments. As shown on its balance sheet‚ a company’s capitalization is constructed from three basic blocks: Long-term debt. By standard accounting definition‚ long-term debt includes obligations that are not
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Matrix management is a technique of managing an organization (or‚ more commonly‚ part of an organization) through a series of dual-reporting relationships instead of a more traditional linear management structure. In contrast to most other organizational structures‚ which arrange managers and employees by function or product‚ matrix management combines functional and product departments in a dual authority system. In its simplest form‚ a matrix configuration may be known as a cross-functional work
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who are constantly demanding new products and services. Financial Risks of Nike The strong indication of a company’s financial risks is the debt to total capitalization ratio. This ratio measures the portion of a company’s total capital structure that is financed by debts. The ratio is calculated as: According to the balance sheet dated May 31‚ 2014‚ Nike had a total debt of $1.373 billion‚ and total shareholders’ equity of $10.824 billion. Computing these numbers gives a debt to
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Sugar Cane Alley Sugar Cane Alley and Van Onselen’s article‚ Worker Responses in a Labor Coercive Economy‚ show the life of Africans after slavery has been abolished. Sugar Cane Alley took place in Martinique on the sugar cane fields‚ while Van Onselen’s article took place in Rhodesia in the mines. Sugar Cane Alley and Van Onselen’s article both show Africans working to make a living but not being able to fully leave because of the control of the white owners. The white owners tricked their
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Ha Noi‚ 03/04/2012 . Table of contents: ---&&&--- Unit 1: Company Structure 3 Unit 2: Management and cultural diversity 6 Unit 3: Marketing 8 Unit 4: Pricing 11 Unit 5: Arbitration 17 Unit 6: International Trade 20 Unit 7: Banking 24 Unit 8: Financing International Trade 28 Unit 9: Financial Statements 30 Unit 10: M&As ( Mergers and Acquisitions)……………………………………33 Unit 1: Company structure I. EXERCISES: 1. Before you read: a. Volcabulary: 1
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African Journal of Business Management Vol. 5(15)‚ pp. 6527-6540‚ 4 August‚ 2011 Available online at http://www.academicjournals.org/AJBM DOI: 10.5897/AJBM11.1012 ISSN 1993-8233 ©2011 Academic Journals Full Length Research Paper Capital structure and financing decision - Evidence from the four Asian Tigers and Japan Kuang-Hua Hsu1* and Ching-Yu Hsu2 1 Department of Finance‚ Chaoyang University of Technology‚ Taiwan‚ Republic of China 168 Jifong E. Road.‚ Wufong District‚ Taichung City
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TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES PREP SCHOOL INTERMEDIATE/ADVANCED READING BOOK REPORT FORM Name Baris Tokel Date 6/04/2013 Title of Story/Book The Sugar Glider Author Rod Neilsen Setting: The story takes place in southeastern part of Australia Main Characters (with analysis) Don Radcliffe: a pilot‚ close friend of Paul‚ father of Judy Paul Copeman: a pilot‚ close friend od Don Judy Radcliffe: daughter of Don Radcliffe Sylvia: ex-wife of Don Beulah Copeman:
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TRIPLE SUGAR-IRON AGAR TEST Triple sugar-iron (TSI) agar test- designed to differentiate among the different groups or genera of the Enterobacteriaceae‚ which are all gram-negative bacilli capable of fermenting glucose with the production of acid a. Differentiation is made on the basis of differences in carbohydrate fermentation patterns and hydrogen sulfide production. To facilitate observation of carbohydrate utilization patterns- TSI agar slants contain lactose and sucrose (1%) concentrations
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McDonald’s Organizational Structure In 1940‚ Richard and Maurice McDonald opened the first McDonalds Bar-B-Q restaurant in San Bernardino‚ California. McDonalds offered hamburger‚ cheeseburgers‚ soft drinks‚ coffee‚ potato chips‚ and pie‚ which their big seller at that time was their 15-cent hamburger. McDonald’s achievement is constructed on the groundwork of personal and professional integrity. In 1955‚ a businessperson named Ray Kroc purchased the company from Richard and Maurice and began to
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Image Example Function of each part Main Function Euglena Structure of a euglena: Flagellated protozoan that lives in the fresh waters. It is composed of chlorophyll and a rudimentary eye. Reservoir: part of a euglena that serves to accumulate. Nucleus: central organ of a Eugene. Contractile vacuole: cavity of a euglena that has the capacity to contract. Cell membrane: membrane that wraps euglena. Chloroplast: organelle of a euglena where photosynthesis is. Nucleolus: body shaped like a sphere
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