should be passed to his cousin or son-in-law. The leader was elected out of those most capable of the job. Abu Bakr was the first Caliph of the Islamic nation. The word “Sunni” in Arabic means “one who follows the traditions of the Prophet.” The word “Shia” in Arabic means “a group or supportive party of people.” They are also known as “followers of the Prophet.” Shias believe that Imams are descendants of the Prophet. Sunnis accept that the first four Caliphs were followers of Mohammad‚ but
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Plato‚ Aristotle‚ Einstein‚ Kirchhoff and others often springs to our mind. Many had forgotten those Islamic scholars that were once growing like mushrooms. Sadly‚ even Muslim these days are unaware of these people. 1) Ibn Khaldun Given name is Abu Zaid Abdul Rahman Bin Muhammad Bin Khaldun Al-Hadrami. He was born in the capital of Tunisia‚ Tunis on Ramadhan 1st‚ 732 Hijri or May 27th‚ 1332. Ibn Khaldun is a famous figure in many fields such as astronomy‚ economy‚ history‚ philosophy and others
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Maternal Grandmother‚ Batarah. • Real name of Abdu Mutalib was Shaba. • Grandmother name‚ Fatima. • 10 is the number of Uncles and 6 aunts. • Prophet journeyed to Syria with Abu Talib at 12 years. • At 25 Prophet married to Hazrat Khadija. • Hazrat Khadija accepted Islam first in Women and in all. • Hazrat Abu Bakar accepted first in Men. • Hazrat Ali accepted first in Children. • Varqa Bin Naufal verified Prophet for the first time. • Holy prophet had 4 daughters and 3 sons. • At age
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After the death of her mother Khadija‚ she looked after her father the Prophet of Islam so devoutly that Muhammad (S) used to call her “Umme Abiha”‚ i.e. the mother her father. This was the hardest time for the family because in the same year Abu Talib who was the protector of Muhammad (S) from the animosity of the Quraish also died in the same year as Khadija. Muhammad (S) married Umme Salama‚ an old widow after the death of Khadija to have someone to look after the household chores.
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arose from his founding are the Sunni and the Shiites. This was due in part because Mohammed left no clear successor to fill his role as the sole leader. Ali‚ Mohammed’s son was finally named “Shia” is short for Shi’atu “which means the followers of Imam Ali” or “a faction of Prophet Ali”. Ali was the first cousin of Mohammed and the Shiite’s believed that God had chosen Ali to be the successor upon Mohammed’s death. They also believe that
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Abstract The division of spiritual and temporal in Christianity has taken a long time to be enacted into the political theory of the occidental mind. There is a long history of church rule behind today’s secular political thinking. Which recognizes religion as of no significance in the eye of the state. They have taken the sovereignty from God and put it into the hands of the people. In doing so they have declared collective human conscience as their guide and have rejected all sorts of scriptures
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Al Khattab‚ Prophet Mohammed’s (P.B.U.H) companion‚ who went on to become the second Caliph after Abu Bakr and was given the title Al Farooq‚ which means someone who can distinguish the truth from the false. This is one of the three mosques in the United Arab Emirates which is open to people who believe in other religions other than Islam with the other two being the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi and the Jumeirah Grand Mosque in Dubai. This mosque has a capacity to hold upto two thousand
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3.0 DEFINITIONS OF TAFSIR AND TAKWIL The word ‘tafsir’ comes from ‘fassara’‚ which means‚ ‘to explain‚ to expound‚ to elucidate‚ to interpret.’ The word tafsir is the verbal noun of ‘fassara’‚ and means ‘the explanation or interpretation of something.’ According to another opinion‚ the word tafsir is a transposition from s-f-r‚ which means‚ ‘to expose‚ to uncover.’ Thus‚ a woman who uncovers her face is called a ‘saafirah’‚ and the act of uncovering her face is called ‘sufur.’ Therefore‚ according
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1. What does the word Islam mean? In Arabic‚ the word “Islam” means submission or surrender‚ it is derived from the root word “salam” in which you can also derive the root words peace and safety. 2. What is Zamzam? The name of the holy well located in Mecca believed to be revealed when Abraham’s infant son Ishmael kicked the ground desperate for water. Millions of Muslims today drink from the well while performing their pilgrimage to Mecca 3.
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Historical viewpoint Unanimous faith of every Muslim on One Allah‚ His Messenger (Muhammad PBUH) as last prophet‚ Holy Quran and Sunnah/Hadith of Prophet became a binding force bringing together people of different region as one Ummah. However‚ anti-Islamic force couldn’t swallow this growing religion and unity among them considering it as major threat towards their ideologies and religions. Muslim history is replete with glory and down fall‚ having difference as a healthy and creative
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