INTRODUCTION SALAHUDIN AYUBI Salahudin Ayubi‚ better known in the Western world as Saladin‚ was a Kurdish Muslim‚ who became the first Ayyubid Sultan of Egypt and Syria. He led Islamic opposition to the Franks and other European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power‚ he ruled over Egypt‚ Syria‚ Mesopotamia‚ Hejaz‚ and Yemen. He led the Muslims against the Crusaders and eventually recaptured Palestine from the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem after his victory in the Battle of Hattin. As
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Sudan is the largest country in Africa and almost the size of the continental U.S. east of the Mississippi River. Sudan’s population is one of the most diverse on the African continent. It is home to two major cultures‚ Arab and black African. There are also hundreds of ethnic and tribal subdivisions and language groups‚ which make effective alliance among them a major political challenge. The northern states cover most of the Sudan and of the 30 million Sudanese who live in this region‚ most are
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Qadr Abdulsattar Mohamed Abu Huraira 1/12/2013 What is the importance of believing in Qadr? The importance of believing in Qadr is because Qadr is a pillar of imam. Imam is a dean for us to remember Allah and his exceptions. Basically it’s like a standard formation of making our dean stronger and more stabilized. They are several meaning in believing in Qadr. Qadr usually means the “amount‚ decree‚ or ordainment” Qadr is like an interrilivent meaning‚ it has so many understanding of
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A true account A Wise Young Muslim Boy Many years ago‚ during the time of the Tâbi’în (the generation of Muslims after the Sahâbah)‚ Baghdâd was a great city of Islam. In fact‚ it was the capital of the Islamic Empire and‚ because of the great number of scholars who lived there‚ it was the center of Islamic knowledge. One day‚ the ruler of Rome at the time sent an envoy to Baghdad with three challenges for the Muslims. When the messenger reached the city‚ he informed the khalîfah that he
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Charles Dickens’s Satire of Victorian Culture in Oliver Twist In the novel Oliver Twist‚ Charles Dickens ridicules Victorian society; he focuses on the Poor Law system‚ orphans‚ workhouses‚ and the characterization of Oliver and Nancy‚ using sarcasm‚ and the comparison between the real world and the world of Oliver. When Dickens was just a child‚ a lot of traumatic things happened to him. At twelve‚ his father went to prison. He then had to work in a shoe blacking factory. He knew poverty
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literature in Shiism and the different sources from which the hadiths are recieved. The main difference to be made between Shiite and Sunni hadiths is that in Shiism the traditions are not limited to those of the Prophet‚ but include those of the Imams as well. I will explain more of the distinctions later on. The difference between the two religions is still hard to distinguish even with easy to understand books like the Encyclopedia of World Faiths. There‚ the author of the article is aware that
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How could the implementation of the four principles Boutros-Ghali articulated in Agenda for Peace have avoided the first Battle for Mogadishu? The First battle of Mogadishu took place in 1993 as a result of increased tension over the conquest to create ‘Greater Somalia’ that led up to the battle. These tensions were escalated by the ensuing power struggles that were happening in Somalia between the existing rebel groups of Somali Salvation Democratic Front (SSDF)‚ Somali Patriotic Movement
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(M. Phil.) Education/Social Sciences Under the supervision of SIR SALEEM Presented to Hamdard Institute of Education and Social Sciences HAMDARD UNIVERSITY Submitted on: 26th February‚ 2013 ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION Q. According to Imam Ghazali’s philosophy of education‚ what are the categories of knowledge? A. According to Ghazali’s philosophy‚ there are four categories of knowledge‚ namely: * Prophetic‚ where prophets convey the message of God without discriminating between
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Characters ➢ Alih- a Moro who plans for killing the people celebrating the Filipino- American Friendship Day ➢ Omar- the older brother of Alih who dictates him on what to do in every aspects of his life ➢ Imam- the village priest who tried to dissuade the two brothers‚ he explain to them that the prophets did not teach to do it ➢ Lucy - girl who lived in the reservation area where the Americans live -she is the first girl Alih
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African Americans‚ South Asians and Arabians. Religious leaders are referred to as Imams and have diverse qualifications and expertise. Imams pray with the ill and help patients to cope by helping them to maintain hope in God or Allah. Additionally Imams encourage healthy lifestyles‚ advocating for patient needs‚ and assisting in healthcare decisions. Women may not lead men into prayer and therefore cannot be Imams (Padela‚ et al. 2011). Islam practices of involve praying‚ fasting and religious rituals
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