Epistemology for Lay Philosophy‚ De La Salle University Press‚ Inc. Gaskin‚ J Masao‚ Abe (1990). An Inquiry into the Good‚ Yale University Press Mc Grea‚ Ian P Norton‚ David Fate (1993). The Cambridge Companion to Hume‚ Cambridge University Press Perry‚ John (1975) Pojman‚ Louis (2003). Theory of Knowledge‚ Wadsworth Thomson Learning Inc. Solomon‚ Robert C Taylor‚ A.E. (1961). Elements of Metaphysics‚ Banes and Noble Inc. Internet http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/~ivan/phil-103/16.htm:July -28‚ 2007 http://mywebpage
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Dialogue between Plato and Aristotle(c. 428–347 B.C.E.) “Beauty is the example of a form; beauty is not something that you can encounter directly in the physical world like an object such as a tree or horse. A tree or a horse may or may not be beautiful‚ but beauty meets with objects. Beauty does not stand alone‚ but it accompanies objects in the physical world”‚ said Plato. “Form determines what a thing is and in combination with matter is to have a thing”‚ replied Aristotle. “Form is not something
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time. Both Plato and Aristotle‚ followers of Socrates and the Sophists‚ were certainly among the forerunners in this pursuit. They both developed new theories on systems of thought based on the new ideas presented by the Sophists. Plato took into account Socrates’ concepts and expanded upon them‚ passing along his thought/knowledge to Aristotle. In his own pursuit of the truth‚ Aristotle was not afraid to prove his teacher wrong and go against his theories. For instance‚ Aristotle boldly states
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rather than a means. Both Plato and Aristotle agree that justice exists in an objective sense: that is‚ it dictates a belief that the good life should be provided for all individuals no matter how high or low their social status Plato sees the justice and law as what sets the guidelines for societal behavior. Aristotle puts emphasis on the institution of the polis Both viewed justice as the harmonious interaction of people in a society. Plato defines justice in terms of two types
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Although happiness itself seems to be desirable among people‚ when it comes to overall topic‚ most people would agree that being truly happy is a goal they strive for but fail to understand what that actually means. John Stuart Mill‚ an English philosopher and author‚ argues that one can only be happy if they focus something aside from their own happiness‚ like helping friends and family or the community. While I agree with Mill’s view on not over-occupying ourselves with the need to be happy‚ I
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The views of Plato and Aristotle are different but to some extent similar. Plato was mostly known for Theory of Forms and Aristotle was basically known for his thoughts in metaphysics. Even though they both thought a bit differently they did agree in a few things‚ for instance‚ Plato and Aristotle not only impacted social life in the past but the future‚ in fact some still use it in today’s society. Plato was a student of Socrate’s. He founded the first University called Academy in the year 387
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Plato and Aristotle‚ arguably the most important philosophers of their time‚ both made attempts to define justice. Being that Aristotle was a student of Plato‚ their ideas share many similarities. Both viewed justice as the harmonious interaction of people in a society. However‚ Plato defined his ideal of justice with more usage of metaphysics‚ invoking his Form of the Good‚ while Aristotle took a more practical approach‚ speaking in terms of money and balance. Although Aristotle’s ideal of justice
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solution‚ the unintended consequences of his actions force others around him to act unethically as well‚ often escalating the initial transgression. Examining Ben’s action’s against what Immanuel Kant would consider a categorical imperative‚ may help to identify why his choice to use white lies proves unethical. Kant states that a person should act only according to a maxim that should become a universal law (as cited by Ciulla‚ 2003‚ p. 102). It is clear in this case that lying would not pass Kant’s
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Immanuel Kant lived during a time period where the French enlightenment took place. The enlightenment is referred to as the age of reason. This was a time in which people wanted to throw off traditions and religion because they questioned the tradition authority. They were trying to eliminate them from having any influence in the decision-making processes. What they deemed to be superstition in favor of pure reason the notion was that reason if guided properly would lead us humanity to the truth
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The Greek philosophers Plato and Aristotle are responsible for some of these major early discoveries and are a big reason as to where we are today due to their endeavors to understand various philosophical topics. In this essay‚ I am going to explain Plato’s views on knowledge and science‚ Aristotle’s views on change and science‚ and ultimately how although both contributed to man’s understanding of philosophy today‚ Aristotle started a departure from the views of Plato and into an entirely new
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