1. Critical Pedagogy Kurt Love‚ Ph.D. Central Connecticut State University 2. Critical Pedagogy • Major Focus: Understanding and disrupting power imbalances that are present in educational settings especially connected to issues of race and class • Etymology: Critical Social Theory‚ Frankfurt School of Thought‚ Michel Foucault‚ Marxism‚ Critical Race Theory • Major Contributors: W.E.B. DuBois‚ Carter Woodson‚ Paulo Freire‚ bell hooks‚ Henry Giroux‚ Joe Kincheloe‚ Peter McLaren‚ Antonia Darder
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that seeking happiness is the point of our existence. To find happiness‚ then we will be living a complete life. What makes happiness‚ or better yet‚ where happiness exists is a question that has been pondered by many great thinkers. Aristotle‚ Immanuel Kant‚ Plato and Socrates had quite a bit to say on the subject. All of these well-known philosophers have a road map to happiness‚ religion‚ passion and objectivity. Yet‚ their theories differ ultimately in how to go about attaining each of them.
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Pedagogy of the Oppressed examines the struggle for equality and liberty within the educational system and proposes a new pedagogy. One of Paulo Freire’s fundamental arguments in Pedagogy of the Oppressed is that education is political. Freire describes a sharp difference between the two forms of education‚ both of which are explicit and intentional‚ education for “liberation” and education for “domestication”. Freire argues that oppression is not incidental to society but is integrated. Freire states
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466-93-4603 Kant pp 33-48 Kant’s argument that an act out of duty can not be in conflict with itself or with any other will acting out of duty derives from the concept he puts forth of the internal principle. A will cannot conflict itself if it determines itself a priori. By determining its morals before the benefit of experience‚ it determines itself simply that it exists as it is. Intuitively‚ anything pure cannot conflict with itself just as the idea of good cannot conflict with itself
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Language Pedagogy - lecture BA studies - year V 24 February 2014 Component A Once Oscar Wilde said‚ “There is no mode of action‚ no form of emotion‚ that we do not share with the lower animals. It is only by language that we rise above them‚ or above each other---by language‚ which is the parent‚ and not the child‚ of thought” and I couldn’t agree more. The question is‚ what happens if people speak more than two languages‚ or they find themselves living in a foreign country for many years
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without thoroughly exploring their options. Immanuel Kant‚ John Stuart Mill‚ Plato‚ and Aristotle are philosophers that focus on the topic of ethics‚ yet all have different outlooks. Kant is considered a non-consequentiality‚ which means he feels the intentions motives‚ and good will is more important than the results or consequences of an action. The backbone of Kant’s philosophy is the belief in the fundamental freedom of the individual. Kant did not indicate anarchy‚ but the idea of self-government
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In “Pedagogy of the Oppressed”‚ Chapter 2‚ Paulo Freire is contrasting different educational processes. Freire discusses his beliefs of how modern education is forced by the state onto students and the greater public‚ as a violent oppression. The ruling elite’s attempt to moderate the student and population at large‚ by controlling their thoughts and culture through a process of instruction of an ideal perception of reality that they preconceived for the oppressed. Freire’s way of explaining this
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1/17/13 Philosophy Kant & Foucault Both Kant and Foucault present a question of what is enlightenment? According to Immanuel Kant enlightenment was man’s freedom from his “self-incurred immaturity”. Kant believes that all that is needed to reach enlightenment is freedom. Enlightenment could not be achieved by any one person‚ we have to do so as a community. Kant said that we should have the freedom to make public use of our reason in all situations. He also believed that revolution is a
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Black pedagogy‚ or poisonous pedagogy‚ is a type of child rearing or methodical upbringing process intended to instill a sense of social superego within the child‚ and implement a defense against their psyche. Many theorists describe the behaviors and communications associated with the concept to be very violent and manipulative. The parents intentions focus primarily around honing obedience and preparing children for a dominant adult culture. The story of “Little Red Riding Hood” ties in heavily
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Jazz pedagogy is not a required field of study for music education majors in the state of California and many other states. Many new music teachers‚ employed as band directors in secondary schools‚ often find themselves directing a jazz ensemble with little or no personal experience in playing or improvising jazz. Jazz is one of the most important musics taught in public middle and high schools (Kelly‚ 2013). There are several studies (Mantie‚ 2009‚ Milkowski‚ 2001‚ Wetzel‚ 2007)‚ which show that
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