RELEVANT INFORMATION & DECISION MAKING 1. Which of the following best defines the concept of a relevant cost? A. A past cost that is the same among alternatives. B. A past cost that differs among alternatives. C. A future cost that is the same among alternatives. D. A future cost that differs among alternatives. E. A cost that is based on past experience. 2. Susan is contemplating a job offer with an advertising agency where she will make $54‚000 in her first year of employment. Alternatively
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‘Given the potential problems associated with group decision making‚ organisations should rely on individual decision making whenever possible’. How far do you agree/disagree with this statement? From the days when working conditions were under the strict rules of Taylorism‚ workers these days are required to be equipped with various soft skills and not to forget‚ the important value of teamwork. Organisations present-day depend heavily on teamwork. Questions such as “what strengths can you bring
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is going on in Greyhound Lines‚ we turn to discuss about the way executive managers made decision and analyze what was not satisfactory. 1. Was the decision facing Greyhound executives‚ programmed or non-programmed? From the case study‚ we can obviously identify with certainty that Greyhound’s executives were facing with non-programmed decision. Let remind a bit more about non-programmed decisions‚ that apply specific solutions crafted for a unique problem.[1] It was the first time facing
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An essential part of marketing is the buyer decision making process. This is arguably an ideal part for marketers as they r able to view how consumers make buying decisions‚ after looking at the influences that affect buyers. The buyer decision making process involves five stages in which buyers make decisions in purchasing a product. These five stages include problem recognition‚ information search‚ evaluation of alternatives‚ purchase decision‚ post purchase behavior (Kotler‚ Brown‚ Burton‚ Deans
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author sees decision making as a blend of authority and developmental patterns. He classifies managers into consensus managers who cleverly persuade their team to advance towards set goals and take-in charge guys who drive others through their effective leadership. However‚ the decision making capability of managers are often restricted by their personal and political issues abound in all organisations. He says that while critical decisions involving substantial money and significant impacts on one’s
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Case Study 1 Cemex: A DIGITAL FIRM IN THE MAKING 1. How did digital technology transform the way Cemex ran its business? In previous years when Cemex began‚ the business’ operations ran without the use of digital technology‚ they used telephones as a communication medium between customers and employees. However‚ this proved to be futile because it was very time consuming and costly to Cemex. Phone lines were jammed as customers‚ truckers and dispatchers tried to get orders
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does the leader play in ethical decision making? Ethics are important in business and the leader has important role in ethical decision making. A success leader is who has the courage to build his or her company to meet the needs of all the stakeholders‚ and who recognizes the importance of the service to society. The common theme for the leader play in ethical decision making is trust‚ fairness‚ and transparency. First‚ trust is based on ethical behavior of firm to form a strong base of any
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While decision making may require good leadership skills not good communication skills‚ communication in an organization is very important it affects how decisions are made and the quality of those decisions at every level of the organization. Decisions are based on information and information is gathered by management through all types of communication. Without effective communication how will the organizations vision be translated to the employees? And for the organization to be successful‚ management
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complete financials including taxable income. B. But‚ the bank requires that all financial statements conform to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Based on that requirement‚ which costing method should she present? Here the full costing method is best. Full costing‚ this costing system is necessary in financial reporting standards (GAAP) and is the only method accepted by Internal Revenue to determine taxable income. GAAP requires absorption costing for financial statements because
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Ethical Decision Making Today much of our time is spent on making decisions which often are not taken by us. Whether to go to college or to buy a house or not or to switch from one job to another etc. are all examples of decisions that we have to make in our day to day life. So‚ what is the role of ethics in making these decisions? First of all‚ what does ethics‚ even mean? As per a dictionary definition‚ ethics refers to the morals associated with decisions or actions that we make in our daily
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