An Empirical Study of Consumer Switching from Traditional to Electronic Channel: A Purchase Decision Process Perspective Alok Gupta* (agupta@csom.umn.edu) Bo-chiuan Su (bsu@mgt.ncu.edu.tw) Zhiping Walter (Zhiping.Walter@cudenver.edu) ALOK GUPTA (agupta@csom.umn.edu) is an Associate Professor of the Department of Information and Decision Sciences‚ Carlson School of Management‚ University of Minnesota‚ USA. He received his PhD in Management Science and Information Systems from the University of Texas
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MARKETING RRESEARCH Marketing Research plays a very significant role in identifying the needs of customers and meeting them in best possible way. The main task of Marketing Research is systematic gathering and analysis of information. It can be defined as "the function that links the consumers‚ customers‚ and public to the marketer through information — information used to identify and define marketing opportunities and problems; generate‚ refine‚ and evaluate marketing actions; monitor marketing
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Table of contents Executive summary 2 Introduction 4 1. Consumer behavior 5 2. Perception 5 2.1Definition of perception 5 2.2 Elements of perception 6 A. Sensation 6 B. The absolute threshold 6 C. Just noticeable difference to consumer behavior: 6 D. Subliminal perception 7 2.3 Factors influencing perception 7 1) Characteristics of the perceiver (internal factors): 7 2) Characteristics of the target (external factors): 9 3) Characteristics of the situation: 9
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messages often appeal to our senses‚ but we won’t be influenced by most of them. • The design of a product today is a key driver of its success or failure. • Subliminal advertising is a controversial—but largely ineffective—way to talk to consumers. • We interpret the stimuli to which we do pay attention according to learned patterns and expectations. • The field of semiotics helps us to understand how marketers use symbols to create meaning. CHAPTER SUMMARY In this chapter
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Consumer Behavior‚ Marketing Strategy and Cross-Cultural Variations in Consumer Behavior Consumer behaviour study is based on consumer buying behaviour‚ with the customer playing the three distinct roles of user‚ payer and buyer. It is the study of when‚ why‚ how‚ and where people do or do not buy a product. It blends elements from psychology‚ sociology‚ social anthropology and economics. It attempts to understand the buyer decision making process‚ both individually and in groups. It studies characteristics
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OUR LADY OF FATIMA UNIVERSITY CAS-002-12-00 (TEMPLATE: NOTE: MINIMUM OF 5 PAGES‚ FONT SIZE IS 8) OLFU VISION To improve man as man by developing individuals through a legacy of excellent education and compassionate value formation. OLFU MISSION OLFU CORE VALUES The noble dictum “improving man as man” embodies the existence of Fatima Medical Science Foundation and Our Lady of Fatima University as educational institutions dedicated to the wholistic formation of men and women imbued with the
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Paper Summary: This research paper provides a background and overview of how cultural influences affect consumer buying behaviours to identify any commonalities and differences between consumers in the United States and Russia‚ and to determine what impact these differences and commonalities have on online and brick-and-mortar outlet purchasing behaviours. Chapter one introduces the topics under consideration‚ provides a statement of the problem‚ the purpose and importance of the study‚ as well
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There is nobody in the world who is left out of the class of consumers. The consumer-hood continues till one’s last breath in the world. The consumer purchases a variety of goods and services to satisfy his wants and he is always influenced in his purchasing activities by some considerations which lead him to select a particular commodity or a particular retail store in preference to others. So‚ consumer buying is more complex. Consumer purchases are likely to be influenced by physiological‚ psychological
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jewelry business. Jewelry marketing is very life-cycle oriented‚ and it is the goal of jewelry marketers to "connect" with a customer early in their lifetime and to remain their jeweler of choice throughout their lifetime. For a jeweler‚ a male customer’s life-cycle might look something like this: Younger consumer - small gifts for girlfriend Slightly older consumer - engagement ring‚ holiday gifts Slightly older yet - Bridal ring‚ holiday gifts Maturing consumer - watches‚ anniversary gifts
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marketers. The 80/20 rule of marketing is derived from the broader Pareto Principle concept introduced by Italian economist Vilfredo Pareto in 1906. Pareto noted that the majority of wealth in a free market economy is concentrated within a relatively small group of people -- roughly 20 percent of the population. Importance of rule 80/20 to marketers: Marketing investment: relates to how money is spent on advertising & marketing campaigns. Generally‚ 20% of marketing messages produce 80% of campaigns
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