MOTIVATION Concept of Motivation: Motivation is a psychological concept which acts as a force that propels a person to act or not to act in a certain way. Robert D. Irwin defines motivation as “Motivation means a process of stimulating people to action to accomplish a desired goal”. A manager needs to coordinate several factors of production and these factors can be classified into non human and human factors. The efficiency of non human factors such as material‚ machine‚ etc depends on the technology
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Productivity in the Workplace Owen Harvey December 2010 www.policyprogress.org.nz Foreword by David Choat (Director‚ Policy Progress) We all know that New Zealand could do better and be more effective in its economic performance. But when we discuss solutions‚ too often we gravitate to ‘big-picture’ macroeconomic ‘fixes’‚ which may (savings rates) or may not (tax cuts) have anything to do with the problem at hand. Owen Harvey doesn’t. His has been a consistent voice‚ urging to us
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MOTIVATION IN DEFENCE ORGANIZATION This paper presents the findings with regards to the motivation levels of Officers in the Defence Sector under several parameters. The Indian Army serves as the ultimate instrument for maintaining the unity and the integrity of the nation in the face of external threats and internal unrest and disturbances. Teamwork breeds comradeship which‚ in turn‚ leads to pride in belonging to a team and fosters esprit de corps. Motivation thrives on a continuing sense
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Motivation Motivation Definition Motivation can be defined as the process that accounts for an individual’s intensity‚ direction‚ and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal.11 Intensity is concerned with how hard a person tries. The effort has to be channelled in a direction that benefits the organization. Persistence is a measure of how long people can maintain their effort. There are two major categories of motivation theories (1) Content theories and (2) Process theories. Content
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1 MEANING OF MOTIVATION Motivation has been variously defined by scholars‚ usually one or more of these words are include in the definition: desires‚ wants‚ aims‚ goals‚ drims‚ motives and incentives. “Motivation” is a Latin word‚ meaning “to move”. Human motives are internalized goals within individuals. As Berelson and Steiver state: “A motive is an inner state that energizes‚ activates or moves and directs or channels behaviour toward goals”. Definition of motivation “According
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Employee Motivation‚ Recognition‚ Rewards‚ and Retention: Kicking It Up a Notch! By Demetrice Branch W eaver employs more than 400 team members at offices in Austin‚ Dallas‚ Fort Worth‚ Houston‚ Midland‚ Odessa‚ and San Antonio‚ Texas. Operating offices in disparate geographical areas presents challenges in establishing unified practices across all locations. Moreover‚ business expansion fueled by acquisitions and organic growth presents challenges in maintaining an atmosphere where employees
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Do All Carrots Look The Same? Examining the Impact of Culture on Employee Motivation by Justine Di Cesare and Golnaz Sadri Introduction Motivation is fundamental to human behaviour. Bartol and Martin (1998) define motivation as the force that energises behaviour‚ gives direction to behaviour‚ and underlies the tendency to persist. Similarly‚ Greenberg and Baron (1997) define motivation as “the set of processes that arouse‚ direct‚ and maintain human behaviour toward attaining some goal”
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In developed countries‚ virtually all economic production is done by companies; if there were no businesses‚ we would have virtually no goods or services. Business is hugely important in a country’s economy because it is the main economic engine for the country. Businesses are a very important part of the circular flow of any market economy. They buy resources from households in the resource market and sell to households in the product market. This makes them indispensable to the economy. Businesses
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24/02/13 STUDENT MOTIVATION A Review of Traditional and Current Theories of Motivation in ESL Curtis Kelly Overview Motivation is the great‚ unspoken problem of English education in Japan. It is “great” because it is probably the most difficult single problem classroom teachers face. Whereas motivation is rarely a problem for ESL students studying in English speaking countries‚ it is the major problem for EFL students studying English in their home countries (Wigzell & Al-Ansari‚ 1993).
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Low Productivity In The Workplace In recent times‚ there have been numerous debates on the topic of low productivity in the workplace‚ which is defined as the organization’s inability to accomplish its maximum capacity. It is important to understand that every employer yearns to be as productive as possible‚ through a dedicated staff. According to managerial theorists‚ productivity is a very important issue in any organization. Some of the causes of low productivity in the workplace include
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