of the other people around him. He was deeply influenced by defeat in Crimean war and by liberal ministers‚ Alexander II undertook extensive reforms of Russian society and government. Alexander II made an attempt to modernise Russia and preserve imperial power and in this essay I will be discussing the ways and what successes he achieve while introducing new reforms. Firstly‚ Alexander II wanted to ensure that the autocracy will survive‚ have full power and don’t pass any power to the public. His
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PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ( CODE NO. 18) PAPER – I PART - I Administrative Theory 1. Meaning‚ Scope and Significance of Public Administration‚ Public and Private administration‚ Wilson’s vision of Public administrations‚ Evolution of the discipline and its present status. 2. New Public Administration concept of New Public Management‚ Good Governance‚ Concept and application‚ Ethics and Administration. 3. Scientific Management - (Taylor and the Scientific management movement) Classical Theory
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The Baths of Diocletian‚ also situated in Rome‚ Italy‚ was commissioned by emperor Maximian in 298 AD as a tribute to his co-leader Diocletian. This is displayed in an inscription on the main entrance of the Diocletian’s baths‚ which says: “Our Lords Diocletian and Maximian‚ the elder and invincible Augusti‚ fathers of the Emperors and Caesars‚ our lords Constantius and Maximian and Severus and Maximin‚ noblest Caesars‚ dedicated to their beloved Romans these auspicious Baths of Diocletian‚ which
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Analyze the similarities and differences in techniques of imperial administration in two of the following empires. The Han Dynasty was established in 206 BCE to 220 CE‚ more than 400 years of rule split into two distinct periods: early Han and later Han. During the establishment of the Han dynasty‚ the Maurya Empire was declining to its end‚ when it finally ended during 185 BCE. Several events marked the transition from Republic to imperial rule‚ including Julius Caesar’s appointment as dictator (44 BCE);
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History of India [pic] The History of India can be traced in fragments to as far back as 700‚000 years ago. The Indus Valley Civilization‚ one of the oldest in the world‚ dates back at least 5‚000 years. According to the Indo-Aryan migration hypothesis‚ the Aryans‚ a nomadic people‚ possibly from Central Asia or northern Iran migrated into the north-west regions of the Indian subcontinent between 2000 BCE and 1500 BCE. Their inter-mingling with the earlier Dravidian cultures apparently resulted
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Q). Explain the scope of public administration. While reviewing the scope of public administration we come across 2 views: a) Broader view and b) Narrower view A. Broader view : in its broader view the study of public administration is conceptualized to include the areas and activities of all the three branches of government ie legislative‚ executive and judiciary. It refers to all the activities undertaken for the implementation of all public policies‚ civil as well as military. Acceptance
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IAS Mains - PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PAPER – I ADMINISTRATIVE THEORY 1. Introduction: Meaning‚ scope and significance of Public Administration; Wilson’s vision of Public Administration; Evolution of the discipline and its present status; New Public Administration; Public Choice approach; Challenges of liberalization‚ Privatisation‚ Globalisation; Good Governance: concept and application; New Public Management. 2. Administrative Thought: Scientific Management and Scientific Management
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Many of the classical civilizations; Rome‚ Greece‚ China‚ India‚ the Islamic Empire‚ and the Americas‚ are classified on three main principles: art‚ ideas and institutions. These themes not only had a revolutionary impact at the time‚ but have been preserved and perpetuated throughout history. Classicism is the evolution of societies into civilizations‚ according to Marilynn Hitchens.(1) Classicism can be understood as defining and long-lasting civilization patterns shaped by belief systems. As said
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When Han China and Imperial Rome are compared‚ one can find both similarities and differences in terms of techniques of imperial administration. A similarity would be that both are bureaucracies. However‚ both are also different. One major difference is that Han China had the civil service exams. They also differed because Han China had a much greater emphasis on religion than the Romans. These differences led to very different futures for the two empires‚ both of which were among the strongest in
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Han Dynasty (China) vs. Mauryan/Gupta Dynasties (India) The Han Dynasty lasted from 206 BCE – 220 BCE‚ and was in China. The Mauryan and Gupta Dynasty lasted from 322 BCE – 500 CE‚ and were in India. The Mauryan Dynasty ended by 185 BCE. The Gupta Dynasty started in 320 CE. In my essay I am going to be comparing and contrasting the 3 dynasty’s (2 of them as 1)‚ and their control through religion‚ trade‚ male dominance‚ and how they fell. The Han Dynasty controlled their empire through Confucianism
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