public relations at the strategic level. J L Thompson (1995) defined strategy as a means to an end‚ and he writes‚” The ends concern the purposes and objectives of the organization. There is a broad strategy for the whole organization and a competitive strategy for each activity.” The significance of strategy is allowing practitioners to set their work in the wider organizational context. The concept of strategy is made clearer by Mintzberg et al (1982) who offer five uses for the word strategy‚ there
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which will essentially reduce the possible sources of friction between labor and management.” The “new” approach suggests to achieve industrial peace through social protection and promotion of social welfare of labor. It means that‚ aside from acting as the arbiter of social conflict‚ the government should take a proactive role in reducing social and industrial conflicts by acting on its source‚ that is‚ by improving the institutional arrangements to welfare of labor and its share in the wealth
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campaign and Marketing There is a distinct difference between marketing and public relations; however‚ integrating both today has become a critical tactic for corporations that provide products of services to consumers. Marketing in itself is used to target a market segment based on the product or service that a company may be selling through the art of pricing‚ promotion‚ and distribution. Public relations on the other hand studies and understands its public based on demographics and psychographics
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Quality of Working Life‚ Industrial Relations and Labour Productivity Report from two workshops in WORK-IN-NET Stockholm‚ May 25-27‚ 2005 Horst Hart‚ Erling Ribbing‚ Kenneth Abrahamsson WORK-IN-NET Labour and innovation: Work-oriented innovations – a key to better employment‚ cohesion and competitiveness in a knowledge-intensive society -2- WIN-Coordinator’s Foreword This report is based on the main findings of two workshops on Quality of Working Life‚ Industrial Relations and Labour Productivity
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Running any type of business requires a significant amount of duties and responsibilities‚ which are typically divided among employees based on their role and level. The advantages of having various roles with their own responsibilities in an organization are numerous‚ from ensuring the business remains ethical to encouraging strong communication. 1. Legal Issues o Having specified roles and responsibilities in an organization is essential in maintaining proper records. Auditors and accountants
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Abstract This is a report exploring three key areas of industrial relations at the University of Ballarat (UB)‚ examining current legislations and the policies and procedures. The three areas are; • Employee attraction and retention • Employee performance and appraisal • Employee voluntary and non-voluntary exit from the organisation This report finds that the adequate procedures and policies in place are in line with all relevant legislation. Contents Abstract 2 Introduction 4 Company
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Synopsis of John Dunlop’s Industrial Relations Systems John Dunlop’s analysis and study of the concepts‚ structure‚ function‚ practices‚ outcome and the institution that are constitutive of the employment relationship have paved the way in the establishment of the main framework of an industrial relations system. According to Dunlop‚ the system is composed of three main actors and their organizations‚ the context or setting in which they interact‚ the common ideology held by the actors and
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interest in the issue of globalization‚ internationalization‚ ’best practices’ adoption and its impacts on the convergence of national employment relations system. Many scholars concludes that at the industry level‚ the needed changes to be more flexible and internationally competitive has led to several common patterns in term of employment relations. Meanwhile‚ others argue that cross-national variations such as culture‚ economic stage of development‚ institutions workers‚ behavioral mindset still
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Prior to 1965‚ the voluntary system of industrial relations patterned along the British system was in practice. Under such system‚ the concept of self-government and autonomy within industry was the key to industrial harmony. The two sides of industry were encouraged to regulate their collective relationship and to settle any dispute arising therefrom through their own efforts and through mutually agreed procedures‚ with minimal State intervention‚ such intervention being confined mainly to providing
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ANALYSIS OF PAKISTANS INDUSTRIES QS. Discuss the implementations of WTO regulations on the industrial development of Pakistan with special emphasis on the following industries: a. Textile b. Health c. Automobile ANS : Pakistan was one of the 23 founders of GATT in 1947. It actively participated in all the subsequent GATT negotiations and was involved in the Uruguay Round that resulted in the creation of the WTO. Pakistan was
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