The Criminal Justice System CJA/204 August 8‚ 2012 The Criminal Justice System The word crime is defined as conduct in violation of the criminal laws of a state‚ the federal government‚ or a local jurisdiction for which there is no legally acceptable justification or excuse (Schmallager‚ 2011‚ p. 7). In other words crime is an action taken that violates local‚ state‚ or federal laws that is not legally justified or excused. Crime is related to the law because crime is in itself defined
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SOCIETAL TRENDS THAT IMPACT THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM Suzie A. Anderson Everest University Online CCJ 1017-52 Criminology Jamie Onion April 8‚ 2012 Utilizing everything you have learned about crime and criminal behavior this term‚ you will now have the opportunity to think about the future of our society and how the criminal justice system should prepare. Identify and discuss the societal trends that will impact the criminal justice system over the next ten years. The societal trends
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According to James Rachels‚ he concluded the criminal justice system should be designed along the lines of retributivism‚ in much the way it currently is. Rachels comes to the conclusion the overall goal of punishment should be retributivism by examining the four requirements necessary for punishment. The four requirements for punishment are guilt‚ equal treatment‚ proportionality‚ and excuses. These requirements mean only the guilty get punished‚ each criminal who commits the same crime gets roughly
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Punishment of Crimes in the US Criminal Justice System One of the greatest challenges facing the criminal justice system is the need to balance the rights of accused criminals against society’s interest in imposing punishments on those convicted of crimes. The U.S. criminal justice system deals with punishment of those in violation of the law in several ways; retribution‚ incapacitation‚ deterrence‚ and even the possibility of rehabilitation are all different options that are utilized by the
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In 1976 Guenther offered an analysis on the Criminal Justice system as Unfair‚ harsh‚ and biased. Guenther saw the criminal justice system for what it is and he described it as a criminal processing system rather than a criminal justice system. Guenther describes the criminal justice system as unfair‚ some of the things going on at the time. With the relatively new civil rights movement passed Guenther saw that there was still isolation for the African American people during this time‚ socially
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Process Plea bargaining is the essence of the criminal justice system‚ and it is the process in which a defendant pleads guilty to a criminal charge in order to receive some consideration from the state. There are various types of plea bargaining deals that defendants may accept‚ which include charge bargaining‚ count bargaining‚ and sentence bargaining. Charge bargaining requires the defendant to plead guilty to a less serious crime than the one originally charged with. Count bargaining requires
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Essay Introduction to the Criminal Justice System Kaplan University CJ101-11 Professor Lagerwall January 13‚ 2011 Final Essay Introduction to the Criminal Justice System The correctional system in the United States plays a major role in the criminal justice system. The correctional system is responsible for punishing individuals that have been found guilty of a crime. The main form of punishment is incarceration in either a prison or a jail. The correctional system is also responsible for rehabilitating
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that community service would have no effect and would conclude that it is just busy work. Community service does not mean that the teen would be always working to help the community. They could also be going to places where they could talk to other criminals and listen to any advice the older person may
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of services in the field of mental health within the criminal justice system‚ and the significant challenges faced upon reentry (p.445). Research findings illustrate that the target problem areas to reinforce for policy reform are better coordination of care to clients when providing mental health services and education of the direct population to service providers. Casual arguments reiterate the struggling aspects of the criminal justice system such as‚ inadequate mental health treatment to individuals
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function and structure of the three major components of the criminal justice system (law enforcement‚ courts and corrections). Law enforcement is the beginning component in the criminal justice system. The people involved in this component are as follows; patrol officers‚ deputies‚ sheriffs‚ federal agents‚ wild game rangers‚ park rangers‚ and last but not least detectives as well any other people that typically come in contact with criminals first. These people are accountable for maintaining the laws
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