of the Youth Criminal Justice Act is to make sure that if those kind of things happen to you or your community‚ the youth would get punished for what they have done. The YCJA became a law in 2003‚ under the Liberal Justice Minister Anne Mclellan. Since then less youth had gone through jail. The YCJA applies to youth from 12 to 17 years old. For teen under 14 they get less serious punishment‚ and for older teens they get more punishment. YCJA is extremely important to our justice system; it protects
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Although alcohol has been legal for nearly a decade within Canada‚ it has produced numerous influences on crimes and has been at the heart of the Canadian criminal justice system. One of the greatest negative impacts associated with alcohol is the vast amount of violent crimes‚ which occur within Canada as a result. Pernanen‚ Cousineau‚ Brochu‚ and Sun (2002) conducted extensive research on the prevalence of alcohol and illicit-drug use and correlation to violent crimes within the Canadian Correctional
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The drug problem is complicated by the wide diversity of substance abuse‚ their varying effects on the mind and body‚ and the kinds of dependencies users develop. There is also a much debated issue of the connection between drug use and crime. An issue infinitely more complex than the stereotype of maddened addicts committing heinous acts because they either are under the influence of drugs or need to get the money to support the habit. The use of chemical substances that alter physiological and
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Implications of Memory Distortion As an eyewitness to a crime‚ there is a lot of pressure to remember the events that have taken place accurately. According to the article "How to Improve Your Memory" on helpguide.org‚ Exercise and sleep help people remember things. The person needs to exercise and get enough sleep before they go and identify the accused criminal. To remember specific details the witness needs to write the information out and try and visualize what they seen. Sometimes drawing
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It has been insinuated that‚ despite advances within the Criminal Justice System (CJS)‚ gender bias still exists. This podcast will attempt to formulate an argument to support the statement - ‘although less common‚ gender bias still exists in the Criminal Justice System’. Heidensohn (1985) implies the typical female offender is deemed to be young‚ with the first offence usually being shoplifting. Therefore‚ suggesting that females commit fewer crimes than males and are less likely to reoffend. This
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The Canadian criminal justice system is often represented by the balanced scales of justice. These scales symbolize the need for the law to be viewed objectively in order to ensure a fair determination of innocence. The criminal justice system incorporates the values of the scales of justice in an effort to control crime and impose proper penalties on those who violate the law in society (Griffiths‚ 2011). However‚ despite justice being supposedly impartial‚ there is an overwhelming representation
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Criminal psychology is the analysis of an offender’s behavior and reasoning in their violation of legal or moral law. In application‚ this practice is useful in preventing‚ explaining‚ and categorizing differing types of crimes. The role of a criminal psychologist is to aid in the conviction of criminals‚ examine past cases‚ and provide scientific evidence as to the cause of crime. Criminal psychologists contribute invaluable assistance in identifying and handling offenders. Profiling and assessing
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Implications of Juvenile Courts Juvenile Justice Abstract The Juvenile Justice System was created in the late 1800s to reform U.S. policies regarding youth offenders. “The juvenile court was founded at the turn of this century as a specialized institution for dealing with dependent‚ neglected‚ and delinquent minors. Its guiding principle was “parens patrie”‚ meaning the state or a guardian becomes the parent. A century ago‚ the focus of the juvenile justice system was on the juvenile
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1.0 Introduction Nation efforts to compete with the most advanced and developed countries in the world ‚ our education systems need to seek for opportunities to give birth to the young generation that is knowledgeable ‚ have the ability to think critically and creatively ‚as well as to communicate effectively in the global rankings . With the hope that the implication of Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi ( KBAT ) in the Teaching and Learning activity is ongoing‚it will be able to raise the achievement
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molecular scale.It is applicable in all the fields of science such as Biology‚ Materials science ‚Physics and Engineering . Nanoscience involves the ability to examine and to control individual atoms and molecules .Scientists currently match the future implications of nanotechnology.Nanoscience or Nanotechnology is able to create many new materials and devices with a vast range of applications .On the other hand ‚ it raises many problems as any new technology including concerns about toxicity and environmental
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