TATA STEEL NAZ PARWEEN JAMSHEDPUR WOMENS COLLEGE (JWC) | [“ WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT OF TATA STEEL” ] | IN PARTIAL FULLFILLMENT FOR THE COURSE OF “MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION” | WORKING CAPITAL ANALYSIS UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Mr. INDRAJIT ROY HEAD‚ FINANCE AND ACCOUNTS (DECISION SUPPORT) TATA STEEL JAMSHEDPUR & Lecturer. Mrs Sonal Srivastava FACULTY
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2. BACKGROUND The study of Working Capital Management cannot be over emphasised. It is a very important element in corporate financing and very crucial to company survival. Companies usually require an optimal level of working capital to meet daily obligations‚ continue production and make profit. However‚ some managers fall short and the companies liquidate. According to Harris (2005) “Working capital management is a simple and straight forward Concept of ensuring the ability of the firm to fund
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Capital Budgeting: Net Present Value vs Internal Rate of Return (Relevant to AAT Examination Paper 4 – Business Economics and Financial Mathematics) Y O Lam Capital budgeting assists decision makers in a company evaluate multiple investments of the company’s capital. Capital budgeting is used to plan for the acquisitions of other companies‚ for the development of new product lines of business‚ for the expansion of the existing production plants or for the replacement worn-out equipment‚ and
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INTRODUCTION WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction 2. Need of working capital 3. Gross working capital 4. Net working capital 5. Determinants of working capital Working capital management Working capital management is concerned with the problems arise in attempting to manage the current assets‚the current liabilities and the inter relationship that exist between them. The term current assets refers to those assets which inordinary course of business can be‚or
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Social Capital: Social capital refers to the institutions‚ relationships‚ and norms that shape the quality and quantity of a society’s social interactions. Increasing evidence shows that social cohesion is critical for societies to prosper economically and for development to be sustainable. Social capital is not just the sum of the institutions which underpin a society – it is the glue that holds them together. Social Capital Concept: Horizontal Associations A narrow view of social capital regards
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The Right Way to Recognize Revenue Learn the components of SAB 101 and mistakes to look out for. BY THOMAS J. PHILLIPS JR.‚ MICHAEL S. LUEHLFING AND CYNTHIA M. DAILY More than half of the financial reporting frauds among “A U.S. public companies from 1987 to 1997 involved overstating revenue‚ according to a study conducted by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Auditors have always focused on possible revenue recognition overstatement in financial
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making and accounting practice not only private enterprises‚ also national governments treat education and training as consumption goods and not as investment goods. Some practical solutions are suggested to bridge the existing gap between human capital theory and accounting practice‚ and to improve the quality of decision making. Lei Delsen‚ Department of Economics‚ Nijmegen School of Management‚ Radboud University Nijmegen‚ P.O. Box 9108‚ NL 6500 HK NIJMEGEN‚ The Netherlands T + 31 24 361
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Capital Purchase Paper “A capital expenditure is a commitment of resources that is expected to provide benefits during a reasonably long period‚ at least two or more years” (Cleverley & Cameron‚ 2007‚ p. 397). Torrington Health and Rehabilitation Center a skilled nursing facility in Connecticut has determined that a capital expenditure of the implementation of electronic medical records (EMR) for the coming year is of importance. The cost of the undertaking will be approximately $200‚000. This
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Answers to Warm-Up Exercises E9-1. Answer: Weighted average cost of capital N 10‚ PV $20‚000 (1 0.02) $19‚600‚ PMT Solve for I 8.30% 0.08 $20‚000 $1‚600‚ FV $20‚000 E9-2. Cost of preferred stock Answer: The cost of preferred stock is the ratio of the preferred stock dividend to the firm’s net proceeds from the sale of the preferred stock. rp Dp Np rp (0.15 $35) ($35 $3) rp $5.25 $32 16.4% E9-3. Cost of common stock equity Answer: The cost of common stock equity can be found by dividing the dividend
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE: MEANING: - Capital structure of a firm is a reflection of the overall investment and financing strategy of the firm. - Capital structure can be of various kinds as described below: ▪ Horizontal capital structure: the firm has zero debt component in the structure mix. Expansion of the firm takes through equity or retained earnings only. ▪ Vertical capital structure: the base of the structure is formed by a small amount
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