C SKILL TRAINING IN THE MENTALLY RETARDED PERSONS 4 National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped Towards Independence Series - 2 SKILL TRAINING IN THE MENTALLY RETARDED PERSONS A PACKAGE FOR TRAINERS FINE MOTOR SKILLS (Funded by UNICEF) National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped (Ministry of Welfare‚ Govt. of India) Manovikas Nagar‚ Bowenpally‚ Secunderabad 500 011 Copyright National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped‚ 1990 All rights reserved.
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Fine motor Fine motor Skills are very little but develop gradually as the baby grows ‚ . When a baby is born they have a grasp reflex which disappears after a few weeks this set of reflexes the grasp reflex where you put your fingers against the baby’s palms and the baby grasps them tightly ‚ Reflexes help babies to survive until they gain control of their body and can make movements for themselves the baby’s hands are usually curled for at least three weeks and at this stage the baby’s hands begin
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OBSERVATION REPORT 1 PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT CHECKLIST NAME: CAROLINE TAMBUNAN NUMBER: 32545 SEGI NUMBER: SCSJ-0013648 GROUP: IMD001/201208 DOCUMENTS ENCLOSED: * TITLE PAGE * RECORDING OF OBSERVATION CHECK LISTS * EVALUATION * PERSONAL REFLECTION * BIBLIOGRAPHY ETHICAL STATEMENT I declare that this work is my own and the work of others is acknowledged by quotation or relevant referencing. I declare that this work has not been copied from another student(s) past or present
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Expected Patterns of Development in Children Aged 0-19 Years. Create posters/ a leaflet/ tables to outline the expected patterns of children and young person development from birth to 19‚ to include Social‚ Physical‚ Intellectual‚ Communication and Emotional development. Also identify age appropriate activities that can promote skills in each area of development. Contents Page 1 – Introduction Page 2 and 3 – Physical Development Page 4 and 5 – Physical Development Activities Page 6 and
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Physical‚ Intellectual‚ Language & Communication‚ Emotional and Social Development. These are the areas of which a child develops at as they grow into young adults. Physical Development The two main areas of physical development are gross & fine motor skills. Gross motor skills use the larger muscles in the body like arms & legs. Rolling over‚ crawling‚ walking‚ running and jumping are all gross motor skills. Fine motor skills use the smaller muscles in the body‚ like fingers & toes. Writing
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Fine motor skills- Fine motor skills are a key point in a Childs physical development these are used when a child uses their small muscles for example their fingers and hands‚ children use fine motor skills when they write and are using scissors‚ this is important in a child’s development because it teaches them how to use there fingers and hands this plays an important role through out their development so they can be independent such as getting themselves dressed and being able to button a shirt
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what you learned about children’s development from age birth – 19 years in each of the areas: Physical - Babies (0-12 months) - I have learnt that babies at this age are learning‚ their gross and fine motor skills such as: Gross motor skills: Baby lies on spine. Arm and leg movements are jerky and uncontrolled. There is almost no heads lag in sitting position. Babies start using the palmer grasp and can transfer objects from hand to hand. Fine motor skills: Babies turn their head towards
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CHILD DEVELOPMENT OBSERVATION PORTFOLIO ____________________________________________________________________ OBSERVATION AGE METHOD OF AREA OF NO.RANGE OBSERVATIONDEVELOPMENT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1.6 MONTHS CHECKLISTPHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2.2-3 YEARSNARRATIVELANGUAGE
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Age | Fine motor skills | Gross Motor Skills | Birth | Can open eyes & make faces‚ grasps finger when put in palm of their hand | Can kick arms and wave arms laying on back. | 3 months | Watches movements of their hands and plays with their fingers‚ clasps and unclasps hands and can hold a rattle but not for long. | Lifts up head and chest and can wave arms and brings hands together over the body. | 6 months | Can reach for a toy‚ can move a toy
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1. Learn to throw and catch a ball—start with a large ‚ soft ball about 3 ft. apart. Increase distance with skill. Child ready position is arms extended together with palms up. 2. Learn to kick a ball standing still and progress to kicking while the ball is moving. Adult can roll ball to child from distance of 5 ft. 3. Manipulate playdough into ball‚ pressing flat and cut with plastic tools or shape cutters. Have child roll dough into snake using both hands. 4. Press pennies into large ball
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